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Tyrrhenian Languages
Tyrrhenian may refer to the: * Tyrrhenian Stage, a faunal stage from 0.26 to 0.01143 million years ago * Tyrrhenians, an ancient ethnonym associated with the Etruscans * Tyrrhenian Sea * Tyrrhenian Basin * Tyrrhenian languages See also * * Tyrrhenia (other) * Etruscan (other) aka Tyrrhenian * Etrurian (other) Etrurian may refer to: *The Etrurian language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to Etrurian civilization ** Etrurian architecture ** Etrurian art ** Etrurian cities ** Etrurian coins ** Etrurian history ** ... aka Tyrrhenian * Tyrsenian (other) aka Tyrrhenian {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenian Stage
::''This is a Geological time scale article, for archaeology, see Etruscan civilization'' The Tyrrhenian Stage is the last faunal stage of the Pleistocene in Italy. It runs from 0.26 million (260,000) to 0.01143 million (11,430) years ago. It overlaps with the end of the Middle Pleistocene The Chibanian, widely known by its previous designation of Middle Pleistocene, is an age in the international geologic timescale or a stage in chronostratigraphy, being a division of the Pleistocene Epoch within the ongoing Quaternary Period. Th ... and all of the Late Pleistocene. The time period of the Tyrrhenian Stage is the same as that of the Senegalese fauna assemblage. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenians
Tyrrhenians (Attic Greek: ''Turrhēnoi'') or Tyrsenians ( Ionic: ''Tursēnoi''; Doric: ''Tursānoi'') was the name used by the ancient Greeks authors to refer, in a generic sense, to non-Greek people. While ancient sources have been interpreted in a variety of ways, one theory identifies the Tyrsenians with the Etruscans, and therefore with the Rhaetian and Lemnian cultures, whose languages have been grouped together as the Tyrsenian languages, based on strong similarities in their written languages. Earliest references The names are believed to be exonyms, only known to have been used by authors of Ancient Greek, though their origin is uncertain and apparently not Greek. They have been connected to τύρσις (''túrsis''), also a "Mediterranean" loan into Greek, meaning "tower". Direct connections with '' Tuscī'', the Latin exonym for the Etruscans, from *''Turs-ci'', have also been attempted. The French linguist Françoise Bader has alternatively hypothesized th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ethnonym
An ethnonym () is a name applied to a given ethnic group. Ethnonyms can be divided into two categories: exonyms (whose name of the ethnic group has been created by another group of people) and autonyms, or endonyms (whose name is created and used by the ethnic group itself). As an example, the largest ethnic group in Germany is Germans. The ethnonym ''Germans'' is a Latin-derived exonym used in the English language. Conversely, the Germans call themselves the , an endonym. The German people are identified by a variety of exonyms across Europe, such as (French), ( Italian), ( Swedish) and ( Polish). As a sub-field of anthroponymy, the study of ethnonyms is called ethnonymy or ethnonymics. Ethnonyms should not be confused with demonyms, distinctive terms that designate all people related to a specific territory, regardless of any ethnic, religious, linguistic or some other distinctions that may exist within the population of that territory. Variations Numerous ethnonyms ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Etruscans
The Etruscan civilization () was developed by a people of Etruria in ancient Italy with a common language and culture who formed a federation of city-states. After conquering adjacent lands, its territory covered, at its greatest extent, roughly what is now Tuscany, western Umbria, and northern Lazio, as well as what are now the Po Valley, Emilia-Romagna, south-eastern Lombardy, southern Veneto, and western Campania. The earliest evidence of a culture that is identifiably Etruscan dates from about 900BC. This is the period of the Iron Age Villanovan culture, considered to be the earliest phase of Etruscan civilization, which itself developed from the previous late Bronze Age Proto-Villanovan culture in the same region. Etruscan civilization endured until it was assimilated into Roman society. Assimilation began in the late 4thcenturyBC as a result of the Roman–Etruscan Wars; it accelerated with the grant of Roman citizenship in 90 BC, and became complete in 27 BC, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenian Sea
The Tyrrhenian Sea (; it, Mar Tirreno , french: Mer Tyrrhénienne , sc, Mare Tirrenu, co, Mari Tirrenu, scn, Mari Tirrenu, nap, Mare Tirreno) is part of the Mediterranean Sea off the western coast of Italy. It is named for the Tyrrhenian people identified with the Etruscans of Italy. Geography The sea is bounded by the islands of Corsica and Sardinia (to the west), the Italian Peninsula (regions of Tuscany, Lazio, Campania, Basilicata, and Calabria) to the north and east, and the island of Sicily (to the south). The Tyrrhenian Sea also includes a number of smaller islands like Capri, Elba, Ischia, and Ustica. The maximum depth of the sea is . The Tyrrhenian Sea is situated near where the African and Eurasian Plates meet; therefore mountain chains and active volcanoes such as Mount Marsili are found in its depths. The eight Aeolian Islands and Ustica are located in the southern part of the sea, north of Sicily. Extent The International Hydrographic Organization defin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenian Basin
The Tyrrhenian Basin is a sedimentary basin located in the western Mediterranean Sea under the Tyrrhenian Sea. It covers a 231,000 km2 area that is bounded by Sardinia to the west, Corsica to the northwest, Sicily to the southeast, and peninsular Italy to the northeast. The Tyrrhenian basin displays an irregular seafloor marked by several seamounts and two distinct sub-basins - the Vavilov and Marsili basins. The Vavilov deep plain contains the deepest point of the Tyrrhenian basin at approximately 3785 meters. The basin trends roughly northwest–southeast with the spreading axis trending northeast–southwest. Regional geologic setting The Tyrrhenian basin is located in a geologically complex portion of the Mediterranean Sea. The basin is partially encircled by several orogenic belts, including the Apennines to the northeast, the Alps to the north, and the Atlas mountains to the southwest. It is also bounded by a convergent boundary and associated trench to the southeas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenian Languages
Tyrrhenian may refer to the: * Tyrrhenian Stage, a faunal stage from 0.26 to 0.01143 million years ago * Tyrrhenians, an ancient ethnonym associated with the Etruscans * Tyrrhenian Sea * Tyrrhenian Basin * Tyrrhenian languages See also * * Tyrrhenia (other) * Etruscan (other) aka Tyrrhenian * Etrurian (other) Etrurian may refer to: *The Etrurian language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to Etrurian civilization ** Etrurian architecture ** Etrurian art ** Etrurian cities ** Etrurian coins ** Etrurian history ** ... aka Tyrrhenian * Tyrsenian (other) aka Tyrrhenian {{disambig ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Tyrrhenia (other)
Tyrrhenia may refer to: * Tyrrhenia aka Etruria or Tyrsenia, the land of the Etruscans, a pre-Indo-European-speaking people on the Italic peninsula, that was subsumed into the growing Roman Republic. ** An era of Etruria, see List of Iron Age states * Sea of Tyrrhenia, a region of the Mediterranean, between Italy, Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia * (1920-1940), British oceanliner * A subgenus of Nebria containing: ** Nebria apuana ** Nebria eugeniae ** Nebria fulviventris ** Nebria lareyniei ** Nebria orsinii ** Nebria reymondi ** Nebria rubicunda rubicunda ** Nebria testacea ** Nebria uluderensis ** Nebria vanvolxemi See also * Tyrrhenian (other) * Tyrsenian (other) aka Tyrrhenian * Etruscan (other) aka Tyrrhenian * Etrurian (other) Etrurian may refer to: *The Etrurian language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to Etrurian civilization ** Etrurian architecture ** Etrurian art ** Etrurian citie ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Etruscan (other)
__NOTOC__ Etruscan may refer to: Ancient civilization *The Etruscan language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to the Etruscan civilization **Etruscan architecture **Etruscan art ** Etruscan cities **Etruscan coins **Etruscan history ** Etruscan mythology **Etruscan numerals **Etruscan origins **Etruscan society ** Etruscan terracotta warriors Biological taxa * Etruscan bear (''Ursus etruscus''), a prehistoric ancestor of the brown bear * Etruscan honeysuckle (''Lonicera etrusca'') * Etruscan shrew (''Suncus etruscus''), the world's smallest mammal by mass Other uses *'' The Etruscan'', a novel * Etruscan Press, a publisher * Etruscan Resources, a mining company See also * Etrurian (other) *Toscano (other) *Tuscan (other) *Tuscany (other) Tuscany is one of the 20 regions of Italy. Tuscany or Tuscani may also refer to: Places *Grand Duchy of Tuscany, the government of the Italian region from 1569 to 185 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Etrurian (other)
Etrurian may refer to: *The Etrurian language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to Etrurian civilization ** Etrurian architecture ** Etrurian art ** Etrurian cities ** Etrurian coins ** Etrurian history ** Etrurian mythology ** Etrurian numerals ** Etrurian origins ** Etrurian society ** Etrurian terracotta warriors ** Etrurian military history See also * Etruria (other) *Etruscan (other) __NOTOC__ Etruscan may refer to: Ancient civilization *The Etruscan language, an extinct language in ancient Italy *Something derived from or related to the Etruscan civilization **Etruscan architecture **Etruscan art ** Etruscan cities **Etrusca ... aka Etrurian * Tyrsenian (other) aka Etrurian * Tyrrhenian (other) aka Etrurian {{disambiguation ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
