Typostola
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Typostola
''Typostola'' is a genus of South Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897. Species it contains four species, found in Papua New Guinea and Australia: *'' Typostola barbata'' (L. Koch, 1875) ( type) – Australia (Queensland) *'' Typostola heterochroma'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' Typostola pilbara'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Typostola tari'' Hirst, 1999 – New Guinea See also * List of Sparassidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomu ... References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Australia {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Typostola Heterochroma
''Typostola'' is a genus of South Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897. Species it contains four species, found in Papua New Guinea and Australia: *'' Typostola barbata'' (L. Koch, 1875) ( type) – Australia (Queensland) *'' Typostola heterochroma'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' Typostola pilbara'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Typostola tari'' Hirst, 1999 – New Guinea See also * List of Sparassidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomu ... References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Australia {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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List Of Sparassidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomus'' Karsch, 1880 - Sparassinae * '' Adcatomus ciudadus'' Karsch, 1880 ( type) — Venezuela, Peru * '' Adcatomus flavovittatus'' (Simon, 1897) — Venezuela ''Anaptomecus'' '' Anaptomecus'' Simon, 1903 - Incertae Sedis * '' Anaptomecus levyi'' Jäger, Rheims & Labarque, 2009 — Colombia * '' Anaptomecus longiventris'' Simon, 1903 ( type) — Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus paru'' Guala, Labarque & Rheims, 2012 — Colombia, Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus suni'' Guala, Labarque & Rheims, 2012 — Ecuador * '' Anaptomecus temii'' Jäger, Rheims & Labarque, 2009 — Panama * '' Anaptomecus yarigui'' Galvis & Rheims, 2018 — Colombia ''Anchonastus'' '' Anchonastus'' Simon, 1898 - Palystinae * '' Anchonastus caudatus'' Simon, 1898 ( ...
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Typostola Tari
''Typostola'' is a genus of South Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897. Species it contains four species, found in Papua New Guinea and Australia: *'' Typostola barbata'' (L. Koch, 1875) ( type) – Australia (Queensland) *''Typostola heterochroma'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' Typostola pilbara'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Western Australia) *'' Typostola tari'' Hirst, 1999 – New Guinea See also * List of Sparassidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomu ... References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Australia {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Typostola Pilbara
''Typostola'' is a genus of South Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897. Species it contains four species, found in Papua New Guinea and Australia: *'' Typostola barbata'' (L. Koch, 1875) ( type) – Australia (Queensland) *''Typostola heterochroma'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' Typostola pilbara'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Typostola tari'' Hirst, 1999 – New Guinea See also * List of Sparassidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomu ... References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Australia {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Typostola Barbata
''Typostola'' is a genus of South Pacific huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1897. Species it contains four species, found in Papua New Guinea and Australia: *'' Typostola barbata'' (L. Koch, 1875) ( type) – Australia (Queensland) *''Typostola heterochroma'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *''Typostola pilbara'' Hirst, 1999 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Typostola tari'' Hirst, 1999 – New Guinea See also * List of Sparassidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Sparassidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 1383 species in 96 genera: * '' † Sparassidae sp.'' Wunderlich, 2008c — Palaeogen Baltic amber A ''Adcatomus'' '' Adcatomu ... References Araneomorphae genera Sparassidae Spiders of Asia Spiders of Australia {{Sparassidae-stub ...
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Sparassidae
Huntsman spiders, members of the family Sparassidae (formerly Heteropodidae), are known by this name because of their speed and mode of hunting. They are also called giant crab spiders because of their size and appearance. Larger species sometimes are referred to as wood spiders, because of their preference for woody places (forests, mine shafts, woodpiles, wooden shacks). In southern Africa the genus ''Palystes'' are known as rain spiders or lizard-eating spiders. Commonly, they are confused with baboon spiders from the Mygalomorphae infraorder, which are not closely related. More than a thousand Sparassidae species occur in most warm temperate to tropical regions of the world, including much of Australasia, Africa, Asia, the Mediterranean Basin, and the Americas. Several species of huntsman spider can use an unusual form of locomotion. The wheel spider (''Carparachne aureoflava'') from the Namib uses a cartwheeling motion which gives it its name, while ''Cebrennus rechenbergi ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Western Australia
Western Australia (commonly abbreviated as WA) is a state of Australia occupying the western percent of the land area of Australia excluding external territories. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east, and South Australia to the south-east. Western Australia is Australia's largest state, with a total land area of . It is the second-largest country subdivision in the world, surpassed only by Russia's Sakha Republic. the state has 2.76 million inhabitants  percent of the national total. The vast majority (92 percent) live in the south-west corner; 79 percent of the population lives in the Perth area, leaving the remainder of the state sparsely populated. The first Europeans to visit Western Australia belonged to the Dutch Dirk Hartog expedition, who visited the Western Australian coast in 1616. The first permanent European colony of Western Australia occurred following the ...
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New South Wales
) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_date = Colony of New South Wales , established_title2 = Establishment , established_date2 = 26 January 1788 , established_title3 = Responsible government , established_date3 = 6 June 1856 , established_title4 = Federation , established_date4 = 1 January 1901 , named_for = Wales , demonym = , capital = Sydney , largest_city = capital , coordinates = , admin_center = 128 local government areas , admin_center_type = Administration , leader_title1 = Monarch , leader_name1 = Charles III , leader_title2 = Governor , leader_name2 = Margaret Beazley , leader_title3 = Premier , leader_name3 = Dominic Perrottet (Liberal) , national_representation = Parliament of Australia , national_representation_type1 = Senat ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Queensland
) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_date = Colony of Queensland , established_title2 = Separation from New South Wales , established_date2 = 6 June 1859 , established_title3 = Federation , established_date3 = 1 January 1901 , named_for = Queen Victoria , demonym = , capital = Brisbane , largest_city = capital , coordinates = , admin_center_type = Administration , admin_center = 77 local government areas , leader_title1 = Monarch , leader_name1 = Charles III , leader_title2 = Governor , leader_name2 = Jeannette Young , leader_title3 = Premier , leader_name3 = Annastacia Palaszczuk ( ALP) , legislature = Parliament of Queensland , judiciary = Supreme Court of Queensland , national_representation = Parliament of Australia , national_representation_type ...
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