Tuckermanella
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Tuckermanella
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermanella Weberi
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that Evolutionary divergence, diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonym (taxonomy), synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with ''Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsi ...
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Tuckermanella Coralligera
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermanella Fendleri
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that Evolutionary divergence, diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonym (taxonomy), synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with ''Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsi ...
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Tuckermanella Pseudoweberi
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermanella Rickieae
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermanella Subfendleri
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermanella Arizonica
''Tuckermanella'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 2003 by lichenologist Ted Essingler to contain s previously placed in the "Cetraria fendleri" species group. The genus names honors the American lichenologist Edward Tuckerman. In 2017, Pradeep Divakar and colleagues used a then-recently developed "temporal phylogenetic" approach to identify temporal bands for specific taxonomic ranks in the family Parmeliaceae, suggesting that groups of species that diverged within the time window of 29.45–32.55 million years ago represent genera. They proposed to synonymize ''Tuckermanella'' with '' Nephromopsis'', along with several other Parmelioid genera, so that all the genera within the Parmeliaceae are about the same age. Although some of their proposed taxonomic changes were accepted, the synonymization of the Parmelioid genera with ''Nephromopsis'' was not accepted in a later critical analysis of the temporal ...
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Tuckermannopsis
''Tuckermannopsis'' is a genus of foliose lichens in the family Parmeliaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed in 1933 by Hungarian lichenologist Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik. The genus name ''Tuckermannopsis'' honours Edward Tuckerman (1817–1886), who was an American botanist and professor who made significant contributions to the study of lichens and other alpine plants. He was a founding member of the Natural History Society of Boston and most of his career was spent at Amherst College. '' Tuckermanopsis ciliaris'' was assigned as the type, and at that time, only species. The type species is a lichen, meaning it is erect, foliose, and with apothecia and pycnidia ( sexual and asexual reproductive structures, respectively) that are largely restricted to the margins of the lobes. Starting in the 1980s, the genus became a wastebasket taxon containing cetrarioid species of uncertain taxonomic affinities. In 2001, Ingvar Kärnefelt and Arne Thell attempted to delimit '' ...
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Edward Tuckerman
Edward Tuckerman (December 7, 1817 in Boston, Massachusetts – March 15, 1886) was an American botanist and professor who made significant contributions to the study of lichens and other alpine plants. He was a founding member of the Natural History Society of Boston and most of his career was spent at Amherst College. He did the majority of his collecting on the slopes of Mount Washington in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. Tuckerman Ravine was named in his honor. The standard botanical author abbreviation Tuck. is applied to species he described. Early life and education Tuckerman was the eldest son of a Boston merchant, also Edward Tuckerman, and Sophia (May) Tuckerman. He studied at Boston Latin School and then at his father's urging at Union College in Schenectady, which he entered as a sophomore and where he completed a BA in 1837 and to which he returned for his MA after taking a law degree at Harvard in 1839, traveling in Germany and Scandinavia, and making ...
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Nephromopsis
''Nephromopsis'' is a genus of lichenized fungi within the Parmeliaceae The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes. With over 2700 species in 71 genera, it is the largest family of lichen-forming fungi. The most speciose genera in the family are the well-known groups: '' Xanthoparmelia'' ( 822 ... family. References External links Index Fungorum Parmeliaceae Lichen genera Lecanorales genera Taxa named by Johannes Müller Argoviensis Taxa described in 1891 {{Parmeliaceae-stub ...
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Parmeliaceae
The Parmeliaceae is a large and diverse family of Lecanoromycetes. With over 2700 species in 71 genera, it is the largest family of lichen-forming fungi. The most speciose genera in the family are the well-known groups: '' Xanthoparmelia'' ( 822 species), ''Usnea'' (355 species), ''Parmotrema'' ( 255 species), and ''Hypotrachyna'' (262 species). Nearly all members of the family have a symbiotic association with a green alga (most often ''Trebouxia'' spp., but '' Asterochloris'' spp. are known to associate with some species).Miadlikowska, J. ''et al.'' (2006). New insights into classification and evolution of the Lecanoromycetes (Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota) from phylogenetic analyses of three ribosomal RNA- and two protein-coding genes. ''Mycologia'' 98: 1088-1103. http://www.mycologia.org/cgi/reprint/98/6/1088.pdf The majority of Parmeliaceae species have a foliose, fruticose, or subfruticose growth form. The morphological diversity and complexity exhibited by this group is en ...
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Lecanorales Genera
The Lecanorales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. The order contains 26 families, 269 genera, and 5695 species. Families * Aphanopsidaceae * Biatorellaceae * Brigantiaeaceae * Bruceomycetaceae * Carbonicolaceae * Catillariaceae * Cladoniaceae * Crocyniaceae * Dactylosporaceae * Gypsoplacaceae * Haematommataceae * Lecanoraceae * Malmideaceae * Pachyascaceae * Parmeliaceae * Pilocarpaceae * Psilolechiaceae * Psoraceae * Ramalinaceae * Ramboldiaceae * Scoliciosporaceae * Sphaerophoraceae * Stereocaulaceae * Tephromelataceae * Vezdaeaceae Genera of uncertain placement There are several genera in the Lecanorales that have not been placed with certainty into any family. These are: *'' Coronoplectrum'' – 1 sp. *'' Ivanpisutia'' – 1 sp. *'' Joergensenia'' – 1 sp. *'' Myochroidea'' – 4 spp. *'' Neopsoromopsis'' – 1 sp. *''Psoromella ''Psoromella'' is a genus of lichenized fungi ...
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