Tropical Storm Olivia (2012)
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Tropical Storm Olivia (2012)
The 2012 Pacific hurricane season was a moderately active Pacific hurricane season that saw an unusually high number of tropical cyclones pass west of the Baja California Peninsula. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific, and on June 1 in the central Pacific, and ended on November 30; these dates conventionally delimit the period during which most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. However, with the formation of Tropical Storm Aletta on May 14 the season slightly exceeded these bounds. Hurricane Bud (2012), Hurricane Bud intensified into the first major hurricane of the season, one of three to do so in the month of May. In mid-June, Hurricane Carlotta (2012), Hurricane Carlotta came ashore near Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, Puerto Escondido, Mexico. Seven people were killed by Carlotta and damage amounted to US$12.4 million. Hurricane Paul (2012), Hurricane Paul brought significant damage to Baja California Sur. Tropical Storms H ...
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2010 Pacific Hurricane Season
The 2010 Pacific hurricane season was the least active Pacific hurricane season since modern records, tied with 1977. The season saw only eight named storms, alongside a record-breaking low of three hurricanes. However, of those three, two of them became major hurricanes, and one hurricane, Celia, reached Category 5 intensity on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Also had the second-fewest ACE units on record, as many of the storms were weak and short-lived. The season officially began on May 15 in the East Pacific Ocean, and on June 1 in the Central Pacific; they ended on November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Pacific basin. However, the formation of tropical cyclones is possible at any time of the year. Unlike the previous season, the first storm of the season, Agatha, formed during the month of May. Agatha developed on May 29 near the coast of Guatemala. In the second week of June, a sudden spre ...
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Climate Prediction Center
The Climate Prediction Center (CPC) is a United States federal agency that is one of the National Centers for Environmental Prediction, which are a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service. CPC is headquartered in College Park, Maryland. Its roots trace back to the climatological work of Thomas Jefferson, with the United States Army Signal Corp taking over responsibility of the climate program in the late 19th century. Once it became part of the United States Weather Bureau, it was known as the Weather Bureau Climate and Crop Services. From 1957 through 1966, the United States Weather Bureau's Office of Climatology, located in Washington, D.C., and then Suitland, Maryland, published the Mariners Weather Log publication. Late in the 20th century, it was known as the Climate Analysis Center for a time, before evolving into CPC in 1995. CPC issues climate forecasts valid for weeks and months in advance. History The roots of modern cli ...
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Central Pacific Hurricane Center
The Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) of the United States National Weather Service is the official body responsible for tracking and issuing tropical cyclone warnings, watches, advisories, discussions, and statements for the Central Pacific region: from the equator northward, 140°W–180°W, most significantly for Hawai‘i. It is the Regional Specialized Meteorological Center (RSMC) for tropical cyclones in this region, and in this capacity is known as RSMC Honolulu. Based in Honolulu, Hawaii, the CPHC is co-located with the National Weather Service's Honolulu forecast office on the campus of the University of Hawaii at Mānoa. The Honolulu forecast office activates the CPHC when tropical cyclones form in, or move into, the Central Pacific region. The CPHC replaced the previous forecaster, the Joint Hurricane Warning Center, starting in the 1970 season. Area of responsibility The CPHC's area of responsibility is the Central Pacific (CP) region, which is an administra ...
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Tropical Storm Rosa
The name Rosa has been used for seven tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. * Hurricane Rosa (1978) – threatened Baja California. * Tropical Storm Rosa (1982) – brushed southwestern Mexico. * Hurricane Rosa (1994) Hurricane Rosa was the only Pacific hurricane to make landfall during the above-average 1994 Pacific hurricane season. It killed at least 4 people in Mexico. Moisture from the hurricane was a factor in widespread flooding in the U.S. state of Tex ... – struck Mexico, killing 4. * Tropical Storm Rosa (2000) – made landfall in Mexico as a weak tropical storm, causing minimal damage. * Tropical Storm Rosa (2006) – never threatened land. * Tropical Storm Rosa (2012) – never threatened land. * Hurricane Rosa (2018) – made landfall in Baja California as a tropical depression, affected the southwestern United States. The name Rosa has been used for one tropical cyclone in the Australian region. * Cyclone Rosa (1979) – struck northern Australia. ...
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Hurricane Miriam
The name Miriam has been used for eight tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. * Hurricane Miriam (1978), a Category 1 hurricane that threatened Hawaii but did not affect land. * Hurricane Miriam (1982), a Category 1 hurricane that did not affect land. * Tropical Storm Miriam (1988), continuation of Hurricane Joan which originally formed in the Atlantic Ocean and crossed into the Pacific. * Tropical Storm Miriam (1994), a short-lived storm that did not affect land. * Tropical Storm Miriam (2000), a short-lived storm that hit Baja California as a weak storm. * Tropical Storm Miriam (2006), a short-lived tropical storm that did not affect land. *Hurricane Miriam (2012) The 2012 Pacific hurricane season was a moderately active Pacific hurricane season that saw an unusually high number of tropical cyclones pass west of the Baja California Peninsula. The season officially started on May 15 in the eastern Pacific, ..., a Category 3 hurricane that did not affect land. * Hurrica ...
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Hurricane Fabio
The name Fabio has been used for seven tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. The name replaced Fico after its first and only usage. * Hurricane Fabio (1982) – A Category 1 hurricane that stayed away from land. * Hurricane Fabio (1988) – A Category 4 hurricane that passed south of Hawaii but did not affect land. * Tropical Storm Fabio (1994) – A weak and short lived storm that did not affect land. * Tropical Storm Fabio (2000) – A weak storm that did not affect land. * Tropical Storm Fabio (2006) – A short lived storm that did not affect land while tropical, but its remnants affected Hawaii. * Hurricane Fabio (2012) – A Category 2 hurricane that did not affect land while tropical, but its remnants affected Baja California. * Hurricane Fabio (2018) – A Category 2 hurricane that became the earliest sixth named storm in the Eastern Pacific on record, never affected land. See also * Cyclone Favio Intense Tropical Cyclone Favio was the first known tropica ...
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Hurricane Emilia
The name Emilia has been used for eight tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. * Tropical Storm Emilia (1978) – never affected land. * Tropical Storm Emilia (1982) – never affected land. * Tropical Storm Emilia (1988) – never affected land. * Hurricane Emilia (1994) – Category 5 hurricane, threatened Hawaii but turned away without affecting land. * Tropical Storm Emilia (2000) – never affected land. * Tropical Storm Emilia (2006) – came near Baja California but turned away. * Hurricane Emilia (2012) – strongest storm of the season, churned in the open ocean. * Tropical Storm Emilia (2018) The 2018 Pacific hurricane season was one of the most active Pacific hurricane seasons on record, producing the highest accumulated cyclone energy value on record in the basin. The season had the fourth-highest number of named storms23, tied wit ... – never affected land. {{DEFAULTSORT:Emilia Pacific hurricane set index articles ...
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National Ocean Service
The National Ocean Service (NOS) is an office within the U.S. Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It is responsible for preserving and enhancing the nation's coastal resources and ecosystems along the of shoreline bordering of coastal, Great Lakes, and ocean waters. Its mission is to "provide science-based solutions through collaborative partnerships to address evolving economic, environmental, and social pressures on our oceans and coasts." The office works closely with many partnered agencies to ensure that ocean and coastal areas are safe, healthy, and productive. National Ocean Service scientists, natural resource managers, and specialists work to ensure safe and efficient marine transportation, promote innovative solutions for the protection of coastal communities, and to conserve marine and coastal places. It is a scientific and technical organization of approximately 1,700 scientists, natural resource managers, and specialists in m ...
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United States Department Of Commerce
The United States Department of Commerce is an executive department of the U.S. federal government concerned with creating the conditions for economic growth and opportunity. Among its tasks are gathering economic and demographic data for business and government decision making, and helping to set industrial standards. Its main purpose is to create jobs, promote economic growth, encourage sustainable development and block harmful trade practices of other nations.Steve Charnovitz, "Reinventing the Commerce Dept.", ''Journal of Commerce'', July 12, 1995. It is headed by the Secretary of Commerce, who reports directly to the President of the United States and is a member of the president's Cabinet. The Department of Commerce is headquartered in the Herbert C. Hoover Building in Washington, DC. History Organizational history The department was originally created as the United States Department of Commerce and Labor on February 14, 1903. It was subsequently renamed the Departme ...
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Tropical Storm Aletta
The name Aletta has been used for nine tropical cyclones in the Eastern Pacific Ocean. *Tropical Storm Aletta (1974), made landfall in southwest Mexico. *Hurricane Aletta (1978), a Category 1 hurricane that made landfall near Zihuatanejo, Guerrero. *Tropical Storm Aletta (1982), moved erratically off the coast of southern Mexican and contributed to severe flooding in central America. *Tropical Storm Aletta (1988), approached the Acapulco area of the Mexican coast, it did not make landfall. * Tropical Storm Aletta (1994), formed well away from land. * Hurricane Aletta (2000), a Category 2 hurricane that stayed to the south of Mexico. * Tropical Storm Aletta (2006), brushed southwestern Mexico. * Tropical Storm Aletta (2012), remained far out to sea. * Hurricane Aletta (2018), a Category 4 hurricane that rapidly intensified In meteorology, rapid intensification is a situation where a tropical cyclone intensifies dramatically in a short period of time. The United States National Hur ...
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Accumulated Cyclone Energy
Accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) is a metric used by various agencies to express the energy released by a tropical cyclone during its lifetime. It is calculating by summing the square of a tropical cyclone's maximum sustained winds, measured every six hours. The resulting total can be divided by 10,000 to make it more manageable, or added to other totals in order to work out a total for a particular group of storms. The calculation was originally created by William Gray and his associates at Colorado State University as the Hurricane Destruction Potential index, which took the square of each hurricane's maximum sustained winds above every six hours. This index was adjusted by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in 2000 to include all tropical cyclones, with winds above and renamed accumulated cyclone energy. The index has since been used by various other agencies to calculate a storm's accumulated cyclone energy, including the Australian Bureau of ...
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