Torque Teno Midi Virus
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Torque Teno Midi Virus
''Gammatorquevirus'' is a genus of viruses in the family ''Anelloviridae'', in group DNA virus#Group II: ssDNA viruses, II in the Baltimore classification. It contains 15 species. The fifteen species are all named "torque teno midi virus" (TTMDV), number 1–15. Taxonomy The genus contains the following species: *''Torque teno midi virus 1'' *''Torque teno midi virus 2'' *''Torque teno midi virus 3'' *''Torque teno midi virus 4'' *''Torque teno midi virus 5'' *''Torque teno midi virus 6'' *''Torque teno midi virus 7'' *''Torque teno midi virus 8'' *''Torque teno midi virus 9'' *''Torque teno midi virus 10'' *''Torque teno midi virus 11'' *''Torque teno midi virus 12'' *''Torque teno midi virus 13'' *''Torque teno midi virus 14'' *''Torque teno midi virus 15'' Discovery TTMDV, which stands for transfusion transmitted midi virus or torque teno midi virus was first isolated in 2005 from patients with an acute viral infection syndrome. Because of the circular nature of its DNA geno ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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