Thumer Netz
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Thumer Netz
The Thumer Netz was a narrow gauge railway network in the area around Thum in Saxony, Germany that operated from 1886 until 1975. It had a gauge. Total length was about . This network had three segments that connected three standard gauge stations: In Wilischthal and Schönfeld-Wiesa were connections to the Annaberg-Buchholz-Flöha railway, and in Meinersdorf was a connection to the Chemnitz–Adorf railway. The three segments had their hub in Thum. This set of railroads brought much-needed connectivity and transport capacity to the small towns and villages of the central Ore Mountains, which had formed a viable industry in the 19th century due to abundance of water power, wood, ore and other natural resources as well as cheap labour. A landmark was the long and tall Greifenbach viaduct between Ehrenfriedersdorf and Geyer. Segments Wilischthal-Thum This was the first segment to be finished for the Thumer Netz. Construction started in September 1885, and operations ...
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Narrow Gauge
A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge narrower than standard . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and . Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter curves, smaller structure gauges, and lighter rails, they can be less costly to build, equip, and operate than standard- or broad-gauge railways (particularly in mountainous or difficult terrain). Lower-cost narrow-gauge railways are often used in mountainous terrain, where engineering savings can be substantial. Lower-cost narrow-gauge railways are often built to serve industries as well as sparsely populated communities where the traffic potential would not justify the cost of a standard- or broad-gauge line. Narrow-gauge railways have specialised use in mines and other environments where a small structure gauge necessitates a small loading gauge. In some countries, narrow gauge is the standard; Japan, Indonesia, Taiwan, New Zealand, South Africa, and the Aust ...
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Venusberg, Saxony
Venusberg is a village and a former municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the municipality Drebach Drebach is a municipality in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. It consists of the ''Ortsteile'' (divisions) Drebach, Grießbach, Im Grund, Scharfenstein, Spinnerei, Venusberg, Wilischthal and Wiltzsch.

Literature

Cziborra, Pascal. KZ Venusberg. Der verschleppte Tod. Lorbeer Verlag. Bielefeld 2008
Former municipalities in Saxony Erzgebirgskreis
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Chemnitz–Adorf Railway
The Chemnitz–Adorf railway is a branch line in Saxony, Germany that was built and operated by the Chemnitz-Aue-Adorfer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (CAAE). The 115 km long line originally ran from Chemnitz in a southwesterly direction along the valley of the River Zwönitz to Aue. From Aue the line ran along the Zwickauer Mulde to Muldenberg and up to Schöneck and through Markneukirchen to Adorf in Vogtland. The line was cut in two by the construction of the Eibenstock dam reservoir in 1975. The two truncated end sections are still in use, with the Vogtlandbahn railway company operating over the south western section from Adorf to Muldenburg, and the Erzgebirgsbahn railway company operating the Chemnitz to Aue section under the name Zwönitz Valley Railway (German: ''Zwönitztalbahn''). History Background and Construction In July 1872 the ''Chemnitz-Aue-Adorfer Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft'' gained the concession to build and operate a railway line from Chemnitz through Aue un ...
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Auerbach, Erzgebirgskreis
Auerbach () is a municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe .... Auerbach has an area of 8.26 km² and a population of 2,897 (December 31, 2006). References Erzgebirgskreis {{Erzgebirgskreis-geo-stub ...
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Hormersdorf
Hormersdorf is a former municipality in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2013, it is part of the town Zwönitz. Dialect clock In Hormersdorf a "" (Ziffer clock) was installed that displays the time of day in the local Erzgebirgisch Erzgebirgisch (Standard ; Erzgebirgisch: ''Arzgebirgsch'') is a Central German dialect, spoken mainly in the central Erzgebirge (Ore Mountains) in Saxony. It has received relatively little academic attention. Due to the high mobility of the pop ... dialect which uses the word "Ziffer" for units of five minute intervals. The image of the clock at the left shows "'" in the dialect meaning 01:10 (literally "two ''Ziffer''s of the second hour", a ''Ziffer'' being five minutes, the second hour being 01:00 to 02:00 or 13:00 to 14:00 in daytime). :The left-hand wheel has twelve cogs, each showing a five minute interval (a ''Ziffer''), from bottom to top: :''üm'' = at or exactly; :''ä Ziffer'' = one Ziffer or five minut ...
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Jahnsbach
Thum is a small town in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Thum has a population of about 5800. Geography Thum is situated in the Erzgebirge, 10 km northwest of Annaberg-Buchholz, and 19 km south of Chemnitz. The Jahnsbach, a tributary to the Zschopau River runs through the town. To the north is Gelenau, east is Drebach, south of Thum is the town of Ehrenfriedersdorf. The Greifensteine area lies to the south west, and Hormersdorf and Auerbach are to the west. History Thum was first mentioned 1389 in historic records of the archdiocese of Prague. From the 14th century, mining in the once densely forested Erzgebirge steadily increased, and a history book of 1445 describes Thum as a small mining town. Several placer deposits, two stamp mills and 27 mines were in the area of Thum. Considerable amounts of Axinite were found, which initially was given the name ''Thumit''. In 1469 the citizens of Thum acquired township. The last batt ...
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Thumer Netz
The Thumer Netz was a narrow gauge railway network in the area around Thum in Saxony, Germany that operated from 1886 until 1975. It had a gauge. Total length was about . This network had three segments that connected three standard gauge stations: In Wilischthal and Schönfeld-Wiesa were connections to the Annaberg-Buchholz-Flöha railway, and in Meinersdorf was a connection to the Chemnitz–Adorf railway. The three segments had their hub in Thum. This set of railroads brought much-needed connectivity and transport capacity to the small towns and villages of the central Ore Mountains, which had formed a viable industry in the 19th century due to abundance of water power, wood, ore and other natural resources as well as cheap labour. A landmark was the long and tall Greifenbach viaduct between Ehrenfriedersdorf and Geyer. Segments Wilischthal-Thum This was the first segment to be finished for the Thumer Netz. Construction started in September 1885, and operations ...
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Ehrenfriedersdorf
Ehrenfriedersdorf () is a town in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated 8 km northwest of Annaberg-Buchholz, and 21 km south of Chemnitz. Theatre At the start of the 1990s the folk theatre, the ''Mundarttheater am Greifenstein'' was founded in Ehrenfriedersdorf. This theatre group took over the tradition of the ''Mettenspiel'', a play as part of the ''Mettenschicht'', which had hitherto been put on by members of the mining fraternity in the buildings of the former tin ord mine of ''Sauberg'' . Sons and daughters of the town * Johann August Scheibner (1810-1888), politician, Member of Landtag (Kingdom of Saxony) * Julius Theodor Zenker (1811-1884), orientalist, translator and private scholar * Georg Fritz Weiß (1822-1893), opera singer, translator and actor * Max Wenzel (1879-1946), dialect poet of the Erzgebirge * Hans Weber (1941-1969), motorcycle racer * Günter Deckert (nordic combined) Günter Deckert (14 September 1950, ...
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