Thomasia
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Thomasia
''Thomasia'' is a genus of thirty-one species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. Plants in this genus are small shrubs that are endemic to the south-west of Western Australia, apart from '' T. petalocalyx'' that is native to Victoria and South Australia. The leaves are simple with leaf-like stipules at the base of the petiole, the flowers bisexual with five papery, petal-like sepals, usually five petals and five stamens opposite the petals. The fruit is a capsule covered with star-like hairs. Taxonomy The genus ''Thomasia'' was first formally described in 1821 by Jaques Étienne Gay in '' Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle''. The name ''Thomasia'' honours Pierre Thomas, his son Abraham, and Abraham's sons Philippe, Louis and Emmanuel, a family of Swiss plant collectors. Species list The following is a listed of ''Thomasia'' species recognised by the Australian Plant Census as at December 2020: *''Thomasia angustifolia'' Steud. - narrow-leaved thomasia *''Tho ...
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Thomasia Purpureamine3
''Thomasia'' is a genus of thirty-one species of flowering plants in the family Malvaceae. Plants in this genus are small shrubs that are endemic to the south-west of Western Australia, apart from '' T. petalocalyx'' that is native to Victoria and South Australia. The leaves are simple with leaf-like stipules at the base of the petiole, the flowers bisexual with five papery, petal-like sepals, usually five petals and five stamens opposite the petals. The fruit is a capsule covered with star-like hairs. Taxonomy The genus ''Thomasia'' was first formally described in 1821 by Jaques Étienne Gay in '' Mémoires du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle''. The name ''Thomasia'' honours Pierre Thomas, his son Abraham, and Abraham's sons Philippe, Louis and Emmanuel, a family of Swiss plant collectors. Species list The following is a listed of ''Thomasia'' species recognised by the Australian Plant Census as at December 2020: *''Thomasia angustifolia'' Steud. - narrow-leaved thomasia *''Tho ...
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Thomasia Brachystachys
''Thomasia brachystachys'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the Southwest Australia south-west of Western Australia. It is an open, erect shrub with egg-shaped to heart-shaped leaves and pink to mauve flowers. Description ''Thomasia brachystachys'' is an open, erect shrub that typically grows to a height of up to and has a single stem at ground level, its stems densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are arranged alternately, egg-shaped to heart-shaped, long and wide on a petiole long. The edges of the leaves are lobed, the lower surface covered with star-shaped hairs and the upper surface becoming glabrous with age. There are oval, stem-clasping, densely hairy stipules up to long at the base of the petioles. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 5 to 8, about the same length as the leaves, each flower on a short pedicel, and about in diameter. The sepals are pink to mauve, joined for about half their length and there ar ...
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Thomasia Gardneri
''Thomasia gardneri'', commonly known as Mount Holland thomasia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and was endemic to a restricted area of Western Australia, but is now considered to be extinct. It was a low, erect shrub with scaly, narrowly egg-shaped leaves and racemes of pink flowers. Description ''Thomasia gardneri'' was an erect, woody shrub that grew to a height of up to , its branchlets, leaves and flower heads covered with small scales surrounded by short hairs. The leaves were arranged alternately, narrowly egg-shaped, long and wide on a petiole long. The flowers were arranged on the ends of branches in racemes of one or two flowers on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel about long. The sepals were pink and about long, the petals papery and about long, and the 5 anthers about long. Flowering was observed in September. Taxonomy ''Thomasia gardneri'' was first formally described in 1974 by Susan Paust in the journal ''Nuytsia'' from sp ...
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Thomasia × Formosa
''Thomasia × formosa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, compact shrub with densely hairy branchlets, hairy, coarsely serrated, egg-shaped to elliptic or oblong leaves, and racemes of pink or purple flowers arranged in leaf axils. Description ''Thomasia × formosa'' is an erect, compact shrub that typically grows to high, wide and has its branchlets densely covered with rust-coloured, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped to elliptic or oblong, long and wide, tapering to a petiole long with oval stipules long at the base. The upper surface of the leaves is wrinkled, the edges have rounded teeth and down-curved edges, and both surfaces are covered with rust-coloured, star-shaped hairs. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 7 or more in leaf axils on a peduncle long, each flower on a pedicel up to long, with egg-shaped bracts and 3 bracteoles about l ...
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Thomasia Glabripetala
''Thomasia glabripetala'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an open shrub with densely hairy branchlets, sparsely hairy, wrinkled, elliptic or oblong leaves, and racemes of purplish-pink flowers arranged in leaf axils. Description ''Thomasia glabripetala'' is an open shrub that typically grows up to high, wide and has its branchlets densely covered with brownish, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are elliptic or oblong, long and wide, on a petiole long with leaf-like, kidney-shaped or lobed stipules long at the base. The leaves are slightly wrinkled, both surfaces covered with star-shaped hairs, pale on the upper surface and rusty brown on the lower surface. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 4 to 7 in leaf axils on a hairy peduncle, each flower on a pedicel long, with 3 hairy, elliptic bracteoles long at the base. The sepals are purplish-pink, long with 5 lobes long ...
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Thomasia Petalocalyx
''Thomasia petalocalyx'', commonly known as paper flower, is endemic to southern and western parts of Australia. The flowers are bell-like, a delicate pink with 5 papery segments and hang low to the ground. Description ''Thomasia petalocalyx'' is a short shrub, 0.25 - 1.2m high that grows in coastal and drier, sandy regions in southern Australia. Leaves are ovate to lanceolate, 10-40mm long and 4-11mm wide. Stipules are leaf-like, 8-12mm long and 4-8mm wide. Flowers have a single whorl of 5 . Calyx has 5 segments, 7-8mm long and 3.5-4.5mm wide with have a papery texture, hence the specific common name. Petals are red and reduced in size, less than 1mm long. Anthers are a red-brown colour approximately 2mm long. Flowers from September to March. Distribution and habitat The paper flower is found in coastal and drier heathy areas throughout Southern Australia from Albany in Western Australia to Port Phillip Bay in Victoria, with an isolated population in Wilson Promontory. Tax ...
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Thomasia Sarotes
''Thomasia sarotes'' is a flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is an upright, spreading shrub with white, pinkish or purple flowers and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. Description ''Thomasia sarotes'' is an upright, spreading perennial shrub with branches covered in star-shaped hairs and grows to high and in wide. The flowers are purple, pink or white with 5 papery petal-like sepals. Flowering occurs from August to December and the fruit is a capsule. Taxonomy and naming The species was first formally described in 1852 by botanist Nikolai Turczaninow and the description was published in '' Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou''. The specific epithet (''sarotes'') means "broom like". Distribution and habitat This thomasia grows in clay, sand, granitic and rocky soils on low ridges and dunes in the Avon Wheatbelt The Avon Wheatbelt is a bioregion in Western Australia. It has an area of . It is considered part of the larger ...
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Thomasia Macrocalyx
''Thomasia macrocalyx'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, bushy shrub with densely hairy new growth, egg-shaped leaves with a heart-shaped base and lobed or toothed edges, and groups of pale purple to mauve or white flowers. Description ''Thomasia macrocalyx'' is an erect, bushy shrub that typically grows to a height of , its young growth densely covered with pale or brownish, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped with a heart-shaped base, long and wide on a petiole long. The edges of the leaves are toothed or lobed, both surfaces densly covered with star-shaped hairs, the upper surface becoming glabrous with age. The flowers are arranged in hairy racemes of 2 to 6, long with egg-shaped bracteoles long at the base, the flowers in diameter. The sepals are joined at the base and covered with both simple and star-shaped hairs. Flowering occurs from May to December. Taxonomy and ...
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Thomasia Foliosa
''Thomasia discolor'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a multi-stemmed shrub with densely hairy branchlets, coarsely serrated, egg-shaped leaves with a heart-shaped base, and many small pink, cream-coloured or white flowers. Description ''Thomasia discolor'' is a multistemmed shrub that typically grows to high, wide and has its branchlets densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped with a heart-shaped base, long and wide on a petiole long. The edges of the leaves are coarsely serrated, the lower surface paler than the upper surface and sparsely hairy. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 3 to 10 about long, each flower on a pedicel long, with linear bracts and sparsely hairy bracteoles long at the base. The sepals are pink, cream-coloured or white. Flowering occurs from May to November. Taxonomy and naming ''Thomasia discolor'' was first formally described in 1821 ...
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Thomasia Cognata
''Thomasia cognata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a compact, multi-stemmed shrub with wrinkled, narrowly oblong to elliptic leaves and pale pink flowers. Description ''Thomasia cognata'' is a compact, multi-stemmed shrub that typically grows to high, wide and has its stems covered in scattered, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are narrowly oblong to elliptic, long and wide on a petiole long. The edges of the leaves are wavy, the surfaces covered with a few star-shaped hairs. There are leaf-like stipules long at the base of the petioles, but that are shed early. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 2 to 8 up to long, each flower on a pedicel long, with bracteoles long at the base. The sepals are pale pink to purple, long, the petals about long, the style no longer than the stamens. Taxonomy and naming ''Thomasia cognata'' was first formally described in 1845 by Ernst Gottlieb von St ...
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Thomasia Angustifolia
''Thomasia angustifolia'', commonly known as narrow-leaved thomasia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It has densely hairy young stems, narrowly oblong, wrinkled leaves and pinkish-purple, bell-shaped flowers. Description ''Thomasia angustifolia'' is a shrub that sometimes grows to high and wide, but more usually high, its yound growth densely covered with star-shaped hairs. The leaves are usually narrowly oblong, long and wide on a petiole long. The leaves are wavy and wrinkled with the edges rolled under, the lower side a paler shade of green and covered with star-shaped hairs. There are wing-like stipules long at the base of the petiole. The flowers are arranged in racemes of 2 to 8 that are long, each flower up to wide, on a pedicel about long, with hairy bracteoles long at the base. The sepals are pink and hairy, the petals red and rounded but very small long, and the style is longer t ...
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Thomasia Macrocarpa
''Thomasia macrocarpa'', commonly known as large-fruited thomasia, is a shrub that is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. Description ''Thomasia macrocarpa'' is a small, spreading shrub growing to about high and wide. The stems are hairy, the grey-green leaves long and wide with finely toothed margins and star-shaped hairs. The leaves are heart to egg-shaped, velvety when young and become smooth as they age. The conspicuous pink to purple flowers are produced between August and November in the species' native range. Occasionally white flowers are seen. The flowers are about in diameter with a perianth consisting of two bracts and the pedicel long. The flower petals are small lobes and the surface is covered in star-shaped hairs. The flowers are followed by capsules containing black seeds which are shed from the plant when ripe. Taxonomy and naming ''Thomasia macrocarpa'' was first formally described by Austrian botanist Stephan Endlicher in 1839 based on a ...
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