Trechalea Connexa
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Trechalea Connexa
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *'' Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *'' Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis ''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Bra ...
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Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell
Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Octavius Pickard-Cambridge, Eugène Simon and Thomas Workman. He described more than 1,000 spider species during his time from the 1850 to 1900. Thorell wrote: ''On European Spiders'' (1869) and ''Synonym of European Spiders'' (1870-73). Taxonomic honors The Orb-weaver spider genus '' Thorellina'' and the jumping spider genus '' Thorelliola'' are named after him, as well as about 30 species of spiders: * '' Araneus thorelli'' (Roewer, 1942) (Myanmar) (Araneidae) * '' Gasteracantha thorelli'' Keyserling, 1864 (Madagascar) (Araneidae) * '' Leviellus thorelli'' (Ausserer, 1871) (Europe) (Araneidae) * ''Mandjelia thorelli'' (Raven, 1990) (Queensland) ( Barychelidae) * '' Clubiona thorelli'' Roewer, 1951 (Sumatra) (Clubionidae) * ''Malamatidia thorell ...
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Trechalea Connexa
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *'' Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *'' Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis ''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Bra ...
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ...
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Trechalea Tirimbina
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *''Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *'' Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis ''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Braz ...
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Trechalea Paucispina
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *''Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *'' Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis'' (C. L. Koch, 1847) ( type species) – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru *'' Trechalea macconnelli'' Pocock, 1900 – Ecua ...
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Trechalea Macconnelli
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *''Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *'' Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis'' (C. L. Koch, 1847) ( type species) – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru *'' Trechalea macconnelli'' Pocock, 1900 – Ecua ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Trechalea Longitarsis
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica ''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl Ludwig Koch, Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name w ...'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *'' Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extens ...
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Trechalea Gertschi
''Trechalea gertschi'', the long-legged water spider, is a species of true spider in the family Trechaleidae Trechaleidae (''tre-kah-LEE-ih-dee'') is a family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1890, and includes about 140 described species in 16 genera. They all live in Central America, Central and South America e .... It is found in the United States and Mexico. References Trechaleidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1981 {{Trechaleidae-stub ...
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Trechalea Extensa
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *''Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *'' Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *''Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis'' (C. L. Koch, 1847) ( type species) – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru *''Trechalea macconnelli'' Pocock, 1900 – Ecuado ...
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Trechalea Bucculenta
''Trechalea'' is a genus of spider in the family Trechaleidae, found in the United States to Peru and Brazil. Taxonomy The genus was first created by Carl L. Koch in 1848, and given the name ''Triclaria''. However, this name was already in use for a genus of parrots, and in 1869, Tord T.T. Thorell proposed the replacement name ''Trechalea''. The name is derived from the Greek , meaning "rough" or "savage". Species , the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *''Trechalea amazonica'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 – Trinidad, Colombia, Brazil *'' Trechalea bucculenta'' (Simon, 1898) – Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Bolivia *''Trechalea connexa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) – Mexico *''Trechalea extensa'' (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896) – Mexico to Panama *''Trechalea gertschi'' Carico & Minch, 1981 – USA, Mexico *''Trechalea longitarsis'' (C. L. Koch, 1847) ( type species) – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru *''Trechalea macconnelli'' Pocock, 1900 – Ecuador ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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