Trachelipus Riparianus
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Trachelipus Riparianus
''Trachelipus riparianus'' is a species of woodlouse in the genus ''Trachelipus'' belonging to the family Trachelipodidae Trachelipodidae is a family of woodlice, containing the following genera: *'' Levantoniscus'' Cardoso, Taiti & Sfenthourakis, 2015 (3 species) *'' Nagurus'' Holthuis, 1949 (40 species) *'' Pagana'' Budde-Lund, 1908 (5 species) *'' Panchaia'' Tai ... that is endemic to Italy. References Trachelipodidae Endemic fauna of Italy Woodlice of Europe Crustaceans described in 1936 {{Isopod-stub ...
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Karl Wilhelm Verhoeff
Karl (or Carl) Wilhelm Verhoeff (25 November 1867 – 6 December 1944) was a German myriapodology, myriapodologist and entomology, entomologist, specialising in myriapods (millipedes, centipedes, and related species) as well as woodlouse, woodlice and to a lesser extent insects. Biography Karl W. Verhoeff was born on 25 November 1867 in Soest, Germany, Soest in Westphalia, the son of the apothecary Karl M. Verhoeff and his wife Mathilde (born Rocholl). He completed his ''Abitur'' examination in Soest in 1889 and completed his doctoral thesis in zoology in Bonn in 1893. In 1902 he married Marie Kringer, who died in 1937 during surgery. The marriage produced three children, two daughters and a son, the son dying in 1942 on the Eastern Front (World War II), Russian front. He was briefly employed (1900–1905) at the ' in Berlin, but for the remainder of his long career, he worked privately. Verhoeff undertook a number of collecting trips, including visits to the French Riviera, and R ...
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Woodlouse
A woodlouse (plural woodlice) is an isopod crustacean from the polyphyleticThe current consensus is that Oniscidea is actually triphyletic suborder Oniscidea within the order Isopoda. They get their name from often being found in old wood. The first woodlice were marine isopods which are presumed to have colonised land in the Carboniferous, though the oldest known fossils are from the Cretaceous period. They have many common names and although often referred to as terrestrial isopods, some species live semiterrestrially or have recolonised aquatic environments. Woodlice in the families Armadillidae, Armadillidiidae, Eubelidae, Tylidae and some other genera can roll up into a roughly spherical shape ( conglobate) as a defensive mechanism; others have partial rolling ability, but most cannot conglobate at all. Woodlice have a basic morphology of a segmented, dorso-ventrally flattened body with seven pairs of jointed legs, specialised appendages for respiration and like ...
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Trachelipus
''Trachelipus'' is a genus of woodlice in the family Trachelipodidae, containing the following species: *'' Trachelipus aegaeus'' (Verhoeff, 1907) *'' Trachelipus aetnensis'' (Verhoeff, 1908) *'' Trachelipus anatolicus'' (Frankenberger, 1950) *'' Trachelipus andrei'' (Arcangeli, 1939) *'' Trachelipus arcuatus'' (Budde-Lund, 1885) *'' Trachelipus armenicus'' Borutzkii, 1976 *'' Trachelipus ater'' (Budde-Lund, 1896) *'' Trachelipus azerbaidzhanus'' Schmalfuss, 1986 *'' Trachelipus bistriatus'' (Budde-Lund, 1885) *'' Trachelipus buddelundi'' (Strouhal, 1937) *'' Trachelipus camerani'' (Tua, 1900) *'' Trachelipus caucasius'' (Verhoeff, 1918) *'' Trachelipus cavaticus'' Schmalfuss, Paragamian & Sfenthourakis, 2004 *'' Trachelipus croaticus'' Karaman, 1967 *'' Trachelipus difficilis'' Radu, 1950 *'' Trachelipus dimorphus'' (Frankenberger, 1941) *'' Trachelipus emaciatus'' (Budde-Lund, 1885) *'' Trachelipus ensiculorum'' (Verhoeff, 1949) *'' Trachelipus gagriensis'' (Verhoeff, 1918) *'' ...
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Trachelipodidae
Trachelipodidae is a family of woodlice, containing the following genera: *'' Levantoniscus'' Cardoso, Taiti & Sfenthourakis, 2015 (3 species) *'' Nagurus'' Holthuis, 1949 (40 species) *'' Pagana'' Budde-Lund, 1908 (5 species) *'' Panchaia'' Taiti & Ferrara, 2004 (3 species) *'' Porcellium'' Dahl, 1916 (16 species) *'' Socotroniscus'' Ferrara & Taiti, 1996 (monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispec ...) *'' Tamarida'' Taiti & Ferrara, 2004 (2 species) *'' Trachelipus'' Budde-Lund, 1908 (59 species) References Woodlice Crustacean families {{Isopod-stub ...
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Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region. Italy is also considered part of Western Europe, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. It has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. Italy covers an area of , with a population of over 60 million. It is the third-most populous member state of the European Union, the sixth-most populous country in Europe, and the tenth-largest country in the continent by land area. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome. Italy was the native place of many civilizations such as the Italic peoples and the Etruscans, while due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, the country has also historically been home ...
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Fauna Europaea
Fauna Europaea is a database of the scientific names and distribution of all living multicellular European land and fresh-water animals. It serves as a standard taxonomic source for animal taxonomy within the Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure (PESI). , Fauna Europaea reported that their database contained 235,708 taxon names and 173,654 species names. Its construction was initially funded by the European Council (2000–2004). The project was co-ordinated by the University of Amsterdam The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other being ... which launched the first version in 2004, after which the database was transferred to the Natural History Museum Berlin in 2015. References External links Fauna Europaea
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Endemic Fauna Of Italy
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ...
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Woodlice Of Europe
A woodlouse (plural woodlice) is an isopod crustacean from the polyphyleticThe current consensus is that Oniscidea is actually triphyletic suborder Oniscidea within the order Isopoda. They get their name from often being found in old wood. The first woodlice were marine isopods which are presumed to have colonised land in the Carboniferous, though the oldest known fossils are from the Cretaceous period. They have many common names and although often referred to as terrestrial isopods, some species live semiterrestrially or have recolonised aquatic environments. Woodlice in the families Armadillidae, Armadillidiidae, Eubelidae, Tylidae and some other genera can roll up into a roughly spherical shape ( conglobate) as a defensive mechanism; others have partial rolling ability, but most cannot conglobate at all. Woodlice have a basic morphology of a segmented, dorso-ventrally flattened body with seven pairs of jointed legs, specialised appendages for respiration and ...
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