Tetraena Retrofracta
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Tetraena Retrofracta
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Tetraena Fontanesii
''Tetraena fontanesii'', synonym ''Zygophyllum fontanesii'', is a species of plant of the family Zygophyllaceae. It is found in Macaronesia and northwest Africa. Description This halophile and xerophile A xerophile () is an extremophilic organism that can grow and reproduce in conditions with a low availability of water, also known as water activity. Water activity (aw) is measured as the humidity above a substance relative to the humidity above p ... plant can grow up to 50 cm. It has sub-cylindrical or curved leaves and flowers ranging from white to yellow. Its fruit measures 5–7 mm.''Tetraena fontanesii'' (Webb & Berthel.) Beier & Thulin, Flora Vascular de Canarias, Manuel Luis Gil González. Lcdo. Ciencias Biológicas (Botánica) and Profesor de Enseñanza Secundaria Distribution The plant occurs in the Canary Islands,Manuel Arechavaleta, S. Rodríguez, Nieves Zurita, A. García (Hrsg.): Lista de especies silvestres de Canarias. Hongos, plantas y animales terrest ...
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Monophyly
In cladistics for a group of organisms, monophyly is the condition of being a clade—that is, a group of taxa composed only of a common ancestor (or more precisely an ancestral population) and all of its lineal descendants. Monophyletic groups are typically characterised by shared derived characteristics ( synapomorphies), which distinguish organisms in the clade from other organisms. An equivalent term is holophyly. The word "mono-phyly" means "one-tribe" in Greek. Monophyly is contrasted with paraphyly and polyphyly as shown in the second diagram. A ''paraphyletic group'' consists of all of the descendants of a common ancestor minus one or more monophyletic groups. A '' polyphyletic group'' is characterized by convergent features or habits of scientific interest (for example, night-active primates, fruit trees, aquatic insects). The features by which a polyphyletic group is differentiated from others are not inherited from a common ancestor. These definitions have taken ...
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Tetraena Cylindrifolia
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species '' Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus ''Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and Mats ...
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Tetraena Cornuta
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species '' Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus ''Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and Mats ...
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Tetraena Coccinea
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Tetraena Clavata
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species '' Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus ''Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and Mats ...
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Tetraena Chrysopteros
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Tetraena Bucharica
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Tetraena Applanata
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Tetraena Alba
''Tetraena alba'' (synonym ''Zygophyllum album'') is a species of plant in the family Zygophyllaceae which is found in arid regions of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is a salt tolerant plant and dominates many of the plant communities in which it grows. Description ''Tetraena alba'' is a low, much-branched shrub. The leaves have paired obovoid, fleshy leaflets which are whitish with mealy pubescence. The small flowers are solitary and grow in the axils of the leaves; they have white, clawed petals. The fruit is a five-lobed, pear-shaped capsule containing elliptical seeds with wart-like projections. Distribution This species is found in Spain, Crete, Northern and Northeast Africa, Mauritania, Western Asia (including southern Cyprus, the Eastern Aegean Islands and the Sinai Peninsula) and the Arabian Peninsula. Ecology ''Tetraena alba'' is a salt-tolerant plant; it does not have glands to secrete the excess salt it takes up, instead it concentrates the salt in its leaves a ...
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Tetraena Aegyptia
''Tetraena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Zygophyllaceae. Description Species of ''Tetraena'' are shrubby or herbaceous, the tallest being around . The leaves are opposite, or sometimes borne on short shoots and then appearing to be alternate. They may or may not have stalks ( petioles). The flower usually has five petals and five sepals, rarely four, and ten stamens. The flower is usually tube-like in appearance with white to pale orange petals. The ovary has three to five chambers (locules). The ripe fruit is variable in shape, splitting into parts before releasing the seeds. Taxonomy The genus ''Tetraena'' was erected by Karl Maximovich in 1889 for the species ''Tetraena mongolica''. Until 2003, this was the only species recognized in the genus. Molecular phylogenetic studies suggested that the genus '' Zygophyllum'' was not monophyletic, since ''Tetraena'' and some other genera were nested within it. To create monophyletic genera, Björn-Axel Beier and ...
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Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by 2020". The initial focus was on tropical African Floras, particularly Flora Zambesiaca, Flora of West Tropical Africa and Flora of Tropical East Africa. The database uses the same taxonomical source as Kew's World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, which is the International Plant Names Index, and the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). POWO contains 1,234,000 global plant names and 367,600 images. See also *Australian Plant Name Index *Convention on Biological Diversity *World Flora Online *Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 y ...
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