Tecnological Design Institute Of Scientific Instrument Engineering
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Tecnological Design Institute Of Scientific Instrument Engineering
Tecnological Design Institute of Scientific Instrument Engineering of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, TDI SIE SB RAS (russian: Конструкторско-технологический институт научного приборостроения СО РАН, КТИ НП СО РАН) is a research institute in Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1962. History In 1962, Special Design Bureau of Scientific Instrument Engineering was established as part of the Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion, but in 1968, the bureau became part of the Institute of Automation and Electrometry Institute of Automation and Electrometry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS (russian: Институт автоматики и электрометрии СО РАН) is a research institute of Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1957. The inst ... for the development of and production of systems of automation of scientific researches, together with the Pilot Plant. In 1991, the bure ...
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Russian Academy Of Sciences
The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across the Russian Federation; and additional scientific and social units such as libraries, publishing units, and hospitals. Peter the Great established the Academy (then the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences) in 1724 with guidance from Gottfried Leibniz. From its establishment, the Academy benefitted from a slate of foreign scholars as professors; the Academy then gained its first clear set of goals from the 1747 Charter. The Academy functioned as a university and research center throughout the mid-18th century until the university was dissolved, leaving research as the main pillar of the institution. The rest of the 18th century continuing on through the 19th century consisted of many published academic works from Academy scholars and a few Ac ...
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Novosibirsk
Novosibirsk (, also ; rus, Новосиби́рск, p=nəvəsʲɪˈbʲirsk, a=ru-Новосибирск.ogg) is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and Siberian Federal District in Russia. As of the Russian Census (2021), 2021 Census, it had a population of 1,633,595, making it the most populous city in Siberia and the list of cities and towns in Russia by population, third-most populous city in Russia. The city is located in southwestern Siberia, on the banks of the Ob River. Novosibirsk was founded in 1893 on the Ob River crossing point of the future Trans-Siberian Railway, where the Novosibirsk Rail Bridge was constructed. Originally named Novonikolayevsk ("New Nicholas") in honor of Emperor Nicholas II, the city rapidly grew into a major transport, commercial, and industrial hub. Novosibirsk was ravaged by the Russian Civil War but recovered during the early Soviet Union, Soviet period and gained its present name, Novosibirsk ("New Siberia"), i ...
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Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eighth of Earth's inhabitable landmass. Russia extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones and shares Borders of Russia, land boundaries with fourteen countries, more than List of countries and territories by land borders, any other country but China. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, world's ninth-most populous country and List of European countries by population, Europe's most populous country, with a population of 146 million people. The country's capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city is Moscow, the List of European cities by population within city limits, largest city entirely within E ...
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Voevodsky Institute Of Chemical Kinetics And Combustion
V. V. Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, ICKC SB RAS (russian: Институт химической кинетики и горения имени В. В. Воеводского Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук, ИХКГ СО РАН) is a research institute in Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1957. History The institute was founded in 1957. Its team was formed of scientists led by A. A. Kovalsky and V. V. Voevodsky. In 2002, the number of employees was 284. Activities The study of combustion mechanisms in gas and condensed phases, the processes of formation and distribution of aerosols etc. The Institute has developed methods for high-resolution radiospectroscopy and methods for the filtration combustion of gases. It created aerosol technologies for the protection of crops and forests. Awards The works of the institute staff were awarded the USSR Council of Ministe ...
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Institute Of Automation And Electrometry
Institute of Automation and Electrometry of the Siberian Branch of the RAS (russian: Институт автоматики и электрометрии СО РАН) is a research institute of Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1957. The institute is among the first research institutes organized in Akademgorodok. Scientific activity Initially, the scientific activity of the Institute was associated with automatic measuring devices and systems for collection of information and date processing. The institute conducts research in the field of optics, spectroscopy, condensed matter physics, it is exploring degenerate Bose–Einstein condensates of rarefied gases. The scientific organization develops precision optical technology, computing systems etc. Collaboration The Institute cooperates with Rzhanov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Institute of Laser Physics and Novosibirsk State University Novosibirsk State University is a public research university located in Novos ...
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Pilot Plant, Novosibirsk
The Pilot Plant (russian: Опытный завод) is a plant in ObGES Microdistrict of Novosibirsk, Russia. It was founded in 1959. History The plant began operating in November 1959, 32 people worked at the enterprise at that time. In 1960, the plant employed 496 people, in 1964, the number of employees reached 995. In 1967, the plant made a profit of 3.5 million rubles and fulfilled 650 orders. In 1969, the enterprise employed 1062 workers. In the early 1970s, the plant began to work for the Institute of Hydrodynamics and receives copyright certificates for several types of devices, it produces printed circuit boards, magnetic heads for computers, mass spectrometers, seismic stations (''"Taiga"'') in the same period. In 1979, Gosstandard of the USSR has approved CAMAC-standard, and the plant began to produce systems based on this standard. In the 1980s, the plant employed over 1,500 workers. In 1992, the enterprise had difficulty, the production of high vacuum equipme ...
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Design Bureaus
A design is a plan or specification for the construction of an object or system or for the implementation of an activity or process or the result of that plan or specification in the form of a prototype, product, or process. The verb ''to design'' expresses the process of developing a design. In some cases, the direct construction of an object without an explicit prior plan (such as in craftwork, some engineering, coding, and graphic design) may also be considered to be a design activity. The design usually has to satisfy certain goals and constraints; may take into account aesthetic, functional, economic, or socio-political considerations; and is expected to interact with a certain environment. Typical examples of designs include architectural and engineering drawings, circuit diagrams, sewing patterns and less tangible artefacts such as business process models. Designing People who produce designs are called ''designers''. The term 'designer' generally refers to someone who works ...
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Manufacturing Companies Based In Novosibirsk
Manufacturing is the creation or production of goods with the help of equipment, labor, machines, tools, and chemical or biological processing or formulation. It is the essence of secondary sector of the economy. The term may refer to a range of human activity, from handicraft to high-tech, but it is most commonly applied to industrial design, in which raw materials from the primary sector are transformed into finished goods on a large scale. Such goods may be sold to other manufacturers for the production of other more complex products (such as aircraft, household appliances, furniture, sports equipment or automobiles), or distributed via the tertiary industry to end users and consumers (usually through wholesalers, who in turn sell to retailers, who then sell them to individual customers). Manufacturing engineering is the field of engineering that designs and optimizes the manufacturing process, or the steps through which raw materials are transformed into a final product. T ...
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Laser Companies
A laser is a device that emits light through a process of optical amplification based on the stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation. The word "laser" is an acronym for "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation". The first laser was built in 1960 by Theodore H. Maiman at Hughes Research Laboratories, based on theoretical work by Charles Hard Townes and Arthur Leonard Schawlow. A laser differs from other sources of light in that it emits light which is ''coherent''. Spatial coherence allows a laser to be focused to a tight spot, enabling applications such as laser cutting and lithography. Spatial coherence also allows a laser beam to stay narrow over great distances (collimation), enabling applications such as laser pointers and lidar (light detection and ranging). Lasers can also have high temporal coherence, which allows them to emit light with a very narrow spectrum. Alternatively, temporal coherence can be used to produce ultrashort pulses of light w ...
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Research Institutes In The Soviet Union
Research is "creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness to controlling sources of bias and error. These activities are characterized by accounting and controlling for biases. A research project may be an expansion on past work in the field. To test the validity of instruments, procedures, or experiments, research may replicate elements of prior projects or the project as a whole. The primary purposes of basic research (as opposed to applied research) are documentation, discovery, interpretation, and the research and development (R&D) of methods and systems for the advancement of human knowledge. Approaches to research depend on epistemologies, which vary considerably both within and between humanities and sciences. There are several forms of research: scientific, humanities, artistic, economi ...
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Research Institutes Established In 1962
Research is " creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness to controlling sources of bias and error. These activities are characterized by accounting and controlling for biases. A research project may be an expansion on past work in the field. To test the validity of instruments, procedures, or experiments, research may replicate elements of prior projects or the project as a whole. The primary purposes of basic research (as opposed to applied research) are documentation, discovery, interpretation, and the research and development (R&D) of methods and systems for the advancement of human knowledge. Approaches to research depend on epistemologies, which vary considerably both within and between humanities and sciences. There are several forms of research: scientific, humanities, artistic, econom ...
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