Syrmatium
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Syrmatium
''Syrmatium'' was a formerly accepted genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to the southwestern United States. , it was considered a synonym of ''Acmispon'' by Plants of the World Online, and only ''Acmispon'' was recognized by the Jepson eFlora. Taxonomy ''Syrmatium'' belonged to a group of species traditionally placed in the tribe Loteae of the subfamily Faboideae. The taxonomy of this group is complex, and its division into genera has varied considerably. Many species of ''Syrmatium'' were formerly placed in a broadly defined genus '' Lotus''. A molecular phylogenetic study in 2000 based on nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences confirmed the view that the "New World" (American) and "Old World" (African and Eurasian) species of ''Lotus'' did not belong in the same genus. ''Syrmatium'' was monophyletic. Species Species that have been placed in ''Syrmatium'' include: *''Syrmatium argophyllum'' (A.Gray) Greene = ''Acmispon argophyllus'' (A.Gray) Brouil ...
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Acmispon Tomentosus
''Acmispon'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to North America and the west coast of Chile in South America. It includes several species of American bird's-foot trefoils and deervetches formerly contained in the globally distributed genus '' Lotus''. The former genus ''Syrmatium'' is included in ''Acmispon''. The Jepson eFlora accepts only ''Acmispon''. Species , the following species were accepted: *'' Acmispon americanus'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Acmispon argophyllus'' (A.Gray) Brouillet *'' Acmispon argyraeus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon brachycarpus'' (Benth.) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon cytisoides'' (Benth.) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium cytisoides'' *'' Acmispon decumbens'' (Benth.) Govaerts, including ''Acmispon nevadensis'' (S.Watson) Brouillet *''Acmispon dendroideus'' (Greene) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium veatchii'' *'' Acmispon denticulatus'' (Drew) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon distichus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon glaber'' (Vogel) Broui ...
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Acmispon
''Acmispon'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to North America and the west coast of Chile in South America. It includes several species of American bird's-foot trefoils and deervetches formerly contained in the globally distributed genus '' Lotus''. The former genus ''Syrmatium'' is included in ''Acmispon''. The Jepson eFlora accepts only ''Acmispon''. Species , the following species were accepted: *'' Acmispon americanus'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Acmispon argophyllus'' (A.Gray) Brouillet *'' Acmispon argyraeus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon brachycarpus'' (Benth.) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon cytisoides'' (Benth.) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium cytisoides'' *'' Acmispon decumbens'' (Benth.) Govaerts, including ''Acmispon nevadensis'' (S.Watson) Brouillet *''Acmispon dendroideus'' (Greene) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium veatchii'' *'' Acmispon denticulatus'' (Drew) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon distichus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon glaber'' (Vogel) Broui ...
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Acmispon Distichus
''Acmispon'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae (legumes), native to North America and the west coast of Chile in South America. It includes several species of American bird's-foot trefoils and deervetches formerly contained in the globally distributed genus '' Lotus''. The former genus ''Syrmatium'' is included in ''Acmispon''. The Jepson eFlora accepts only ''Acmispon''. Species , the following species were accepted: *'' Acmispon americanus'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Acmispon argophyllus'' (A.Gray) Brouillet *'' Acmispon argyraeus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon brachycarpus'' (Benth.) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon cytisoides'' (Benth.) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium cytisoides'' *'' Acmispon decumbens'' (Benth.) Govaerts, including ''Acmispon nevadensis'' (S.Watson) Brouillet *''Acmispon dendroideus'' (Greene) Brouillet, syn. ''Syrmatium veatchii'' *'' Acmispon denticulatus'' (Drew) D.D.Sokoloff *'' Acmispon distichus'' (Greene) Brouillet *''Acmispon glaber'' (Vogel) Broui ...
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Acmispon Dendroideus
''Acmispon dendroideus'', synonym ''Syrmatium veatchii'', is a species of legume native to California. It is known by the common name island broom. It is endemic to the Channel Islands of California, where it grows on coastal bluffs and cliffs. It is a spreading perennial herb or erect shrub approaching 2 meters in height. It is hairless to hairy and gray-green in color. The branches lined with leaves each made up of a few oval leaflike leaflets up to 1.5 centimeters long each. The inflorescence bears up to 10 yellow pealike flowers, each roughly a centimeter long and fading red as they age. Taxonomy The species was first described by Edward Lee Greene Edward Lee Greene (August 20, 1843–November 10, 1915) was an American botanist known for his numerous publications including the two-part ''Landmarks of Botanical History'' and the describing of over 4,400 species of plants in the American W ... in 1886, as ''Syrmatium dendroideum''. Varieties A number of varieties have b ...
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Acmispon Haydonii
''Acmispon haydonii'', synonyms ''Lotus haydonii'' and ''Syrmatium haydonii'', is a species of legume native to California It is known by the common names pygmy lotus, rock bird's-foot trefoil and Haydon's lotus. It is native to the dry mountain slopes and deserts of southern California, mainly the deserts of eastern San Diego County, where it grows in scrub and woodland habitat. It is a small bushy perennial herb spreading with mostly naked, slender stems. The sparse leaves are made up of usually three tiny leaflets and are deciduous. The inflorescence is generally made up of one or two yellow to reddish pealike flowers each under a centimeter long. The fruit is a curved legume pod also under a centimeter long. Taxonomy The species was first described in 1889 by Charles Russell Orcutt as ''Hosackia haydonii''. It was subsequently transferred to '' Lotus'' by Greene in 1890, to ''Syrmatium'' by August Brand in 1898 and independently by Amos Arthur Heller in 1913, and to ''Acmispo ...
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Acmispon Cytisoides
''Acmispon cytisoides'', synonyms ''Lotus benthamii'' and ''Syrmatium cytisoides'', is a species of legume native to California. It is known by the common names Bentham's broom and Bentham's deerweed. It is endemic to central California, where it occurs along the Central Coast and into the coastal mountain ranges. It grows in oceanside habitat and inland on slopes and in canyons. It is a mat-forming or spreading perennial herb lined with leaves each made up of a few oval leaflike leaflets up to 12 mm long. The inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed o ... bears up to 10 dull pinkish dark-veined flowers, each just under 1 cm long. References Jepson Manual Treatment
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Acmispon Prostratus
''Acmispon prostratus'', synonyms ''Lotus nuttallianus'' and ''Syrmatium prostratum'', is a species of legume native to California and northwestern Mexico. It is known by the common names beach lotus, Nuttall's lotus, and wire bird's-foot trefoil. It is native to Baja California and just into San Diego County, California, where it is a resident of coastal habitats, such as beaches and bluffs. It is a rare plant of the highly developed coastline in and around the city of San Diego, where threatened populations are known at Mission Bay, the Silver Strand and Imperial Beach. This is an annual herb lined with leaves made up of oval leaflets one half to one centimeter long. The inflorescence bears 3 to 8 red and yellow flowers each about a centimeter in length. The fruit is a slender, curved legume A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown ag ...
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Acmispon Procumbens
''Acmispon procumbens'', synonym ''Lotus procumbens'', is a species of legume endemic to California. It is known by the common name silky deerweed. It is known from many habitat types in several regions from the Central Valley to the Mojave Desert to the Peninsular Ranges. Description It is a tough, hairy perennial herb spreading as a clumpy mat or sometimes growing erect to approach a meter in height. Its slender branches are lined with small leaves each made up usually three leaflets. The inflorescence is generally 1 to 3 solid or red-veined yellow flowers between 1 and 2 centimeters long. The fruit is a legume A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock f ... pod just over a centimeter long containing 2 or 3 beanlike seeds. References External linksJepson Manual Treatment ...
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Acmispon Junceus
''Acmispon junceus'', synonyms ''Lotus junceus'' and ''Syrmatium junceum'', is a species of legume native to California. It is known by the common names rush broom and rush deervetch. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the northern and central coast and the coastal mountain ranges. It can be found from beaches inland to serpentine slopes and chaparral. It is a hairy, prostrate or spreading perennial herb lined with leaves each made up of small oval leaflets. The inflorescence bears up 8 yellow pealike flowers each up to about a centimeter long. The fruit is a small beaked legume A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock f ... pod. References Jepson Manual Treatment
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Acmispon Decumbens
''Acmispon decumbens'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to the western United States (Nevada, California) and north-western Mexico (Baja California). It was first described by George Bentham in 1836 as ''Hosackia decumbens''. It grows in several types of habitat, including mountain forest and meadows. It is a spreading or mat-forming perennial herb coated in long hairs. It is lined with leaves each made up of small green oval leaflets. The inflorescence bears up 12 pinkish yellow pealike flowers each a centimeter long or more. The fruit is a slender, bent, beaked legume A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock f ... pod. Varieties Two varieties are recognized: *''Acmispon decumbens'' var. ''decumbens''; synonyms include ''Acmispon nevadensis'' (S ...
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Hosackia Alamosana
''Hosackia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae (legumes). It is native to western North America, from British Columbia in Canada to Mexico. Taxonomy ''Hosackia'' belongs to a group of species traditionally placed in the tribe Loteae of the subfamily Faboideae. The taxonomy of this group is complex, and its division into genera has varied considerably. Many species of ''Hosackia'' were formerly placed in a broadly defined genus '' Lotus''. A molecular phylogenetic study in 2000 based on nuclear ribosomal ITS sequences confirmed the view that the "New World" (American) and "Old World" (African and Eurasian) species of ''Lotus'' did not belong in the same genus. When narrowly circumscribed, ''Hosackia'' was monophyletic. New World species at one time placed in ''Hosackia'' have been transferred to ''Acmispon'', ''Ottleya'' and ''Syrmatium''. Species , Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: *'' Hosackia alamosana'' Rose *''Hosackia chihuahuana ...
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Loteae
The tribe Loteae is a subdivision of the plant family Fabaceae, in the Robinioids. These genera are recognized by the USDA: * ''Acmispon'' Raf. 1832 * ''Anthyllis'' L. 1753 * '' Antopetitia'' A.Rich. 1840 * ''Coronilla'' L. 1753 * '' Cytisopsis'' Jaub. & Spach 1844 * ''Dorycnium'' Mill. 1754 – included in '' Lotus'' * '' Dorycnopsis'' Boiss. 1839 * '' Hammatolobium'' Fenzl 1842 * '' Hippocrepis'' L. 1753—horseshoe vetches * '' Hosackia'' Douglas ex Lindl. 1829 * '' Hymenocarpos'' Savi * '' Kebirita'' Kramina & D.D.Sokoloff 2001 * '' Lotus'' L. 1753—bird's-foot trefoils * ''Ornithopus ''Ornithopus'', the bird's-foot, is a genus of flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ...'' L. 1753 * '' Ottleya'' D.D.Sokoloff 1999 * '' Podolotus'' Royle 1835 * '' Pseudolotus'' Rech.f. 1958 * '' Scorpiurus'' L. 1753— ...
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