Stenella Constricta
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Stenella Constricta
''Stenella constricta'', formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila. See also * Stenella iteae * Stenella africana *Stenella uniformis ''Stenella uniformis'', formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, ... * Stenella vermiculata * Stenella capparidicola * Stenella gynoxidicola References Further reading * External links * constricta Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Conidia
A conidium ( ; ), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus. The word ''conidium'' comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust, ('). They are also called mitospores due to the way they are generated through the cellular process of mitosis. The two new haploid cells are genetically identical to the haploid parent, and can develop into new organisms if conditions are favorable, and serve in biological dispersal. Asexual reproduction in ascomycetes (the phylum Ascomycota) is by the formation of conidia, which are borne on specialized stalks called conidiophores. The morphology of these specialized conidiophores is often distinctive between species and, before the development of molecular techniques at the end of the 20th century, was widely used for identification of (''e.g.'' ''Metarhizium'') species. The terms microconidia and macroconidia are sometimes used. Conidiogenesis There are two main types of conidium ...
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Stenella (fungus)
''Stenella'' is a genus of anamorphic fungi in the family Mycosphaerellaceae. The widespread genus contained about 155 species in 2008. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *'' Stenella aegles'' *'' Stenella africana'' *'' Stenella alyxiae'' *'' Stenella anomoconis'' *'' Stenella antillana'' *'' Stenella araguata'' *'' Stenella argyreiae'' *'' Stenella ateramni'' *'' Stenella canavaliae-roseae'' *'' Stenella capparis'' *'' Stenella caryotae-urentis'' *'' Stenella cassiigena'' *'' Stenella cedrelae'' *'' Stenella chandleri'' *'' Stenella coffeae'' *'' Stenella constricta'' *'' Stenella cubensis'' *'' Stenella davillae'' *'' Stenella doliiformis'' *'' Stenella elaeodendri'' *'' Stenella fagraeae'' *'' Stenella flacourtiicola'' *'' Stenella grewiae'' *'' Stenella laurina'' *'' Stenella liabicola'' *'' Stenella lomatiae'' *'' Stenella mahoniae'' *'' Stenella myrsines'' *'' Stenella novae-zelandiae'' *'' Stenella osyridina'' *'' Stenella palmicola'' ...
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Stenella Gynoxidicola
''Stenella gynoxidicola'', formerly ''Cladosporium gynoxidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila. See also * Stenella iteae * Stenella africana *Stenella constricta *Stenella uniformis ''Stenella uniformis'', formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, ... * Stenella vermiculata * Stenella capparidicola References Further reading * External links * gynoxidicola Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Stenella Capparidicola
''Stenella capparidicola'' (also ''Stenella capparicola''), formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila. See also * Stenella iteae * Stenella africana *Stenella constricta *Stenella uniformis * Stenella vermiculata *Stenella gynoxidicola ''Stenella gynoxidicola'', formerly ''Cladosporium gynoxidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophor ... References Further reading * External links * capparidicola Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Stenella Vermiculata
''Stenella vermiculata'', formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia A conidium ( ; ), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus. The word ''conidium'' comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust, ('). They are also called mitospores due to the ... with dark, slightly thickened hila. References Further reading * External links * vermiculata Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Stenella Uniformis
''Stenella uniformis'', formerly ''Cercospora capparidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened Hilum (biology), hila. See also *Stenella iteae *Stenella africana *Stenella constricta *Stenella vermiculata *Stenella capparidicola *Stenella gynoxidicola References Further reading * External links

* Stenella (fungus), uniformis Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Stenella Africana
''Stenella africana'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila. See also * Stenella iteae *Stenella constricta *Stenella uniformis *Stenella vermiculata *Stenella capparidicola *Stenella gynoxidicola ''Stenella gynoxidicola'', formerly ''Cladosporium gynoxidicola'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophor ... References Further reading * External links * africana Fungi described in 1982 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Stenella Iteae
''Stenella iteae'' is a species of anamorphic fungi. Description Belonging to the Stenella genus, this species is a Cercospora-like fungus with a superficial secondary mycelium, solitary conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with thickened and darkened conidiogenous loci and catenate or single conidia with dark, slightly thickened hila. This species is characterised by the absence of stromata, its long conidiophores developing from the external mycelium and conidia A conidium ( ; ), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (), is an asexual, non-motile spore of a fungus. The word ''conidium'' comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust, ('). They are also called mitospores due to the ... mostly with 1 to 2 septa. References Further reading * External links * iteae Fungi described in 2004 Fungus species {{Capnodiales-stub ...
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Hilum (biology)
In botany, a hilum (pronounced ) is a scar or mark left on a seed coat by the former attachment to the ovary wall or to the funiculus (which in turn attaches to the ovary wall). On a bean seed, the hilum is called the "eye". For some species of fungus, the hilum is the microscopic indentation left on a spore when it separates from the sterigma of the basidium. A hilum can also be a nucleus of a starch grain; the point around which layers of starch are deposited. The adjectival form ''hilar'' denotes the presence of such a mark, and can be used as a distinguishing characteristic of a seed or spore In biology, a spore is a unit of sexual or asexual reproduction that may be adapted for dispersal and for survival, often for extended periods of time, in unfavourable conditions. Spores form part of the life cycles of many plants, algae, f .... References {{Reflist Plant anatomy Fungal morphology and anatomy ...
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Conidiophores
A conidium ( ; ), sometimes termed an asexual chlamydospore or chlamydoconidium (), is an Asexual reproduction, asexual, non-motility, motile spore of a fungus. The word ''conidium'' comes from the Ancient Greek word for dust, ('). They are also called mitospores due to the way they are generated through the cellular process of mitosis. The two new haploid cells are genetically identical to the haploid parent, and can develop into new organisms if conditions are favorable, and serve in biological dispersal. Asexual reproduction in ascomycetes (the phylum Ascomycota) is by the formation of conidia, which are borne on specialized stalks called conidiophores. The Morphology (biology), morphology of these specialized conidiophores is often distinctive between species and, before the development of molecular techniques at the end of the 20th century, was widely used for identification of (''e.g.'' ''Metarhizium#Species, Metarhizium'') species. The terms microconidia and macroconidi ...
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Ascomycota
Ascomycota is a phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, forms the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the " ascus" (), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Familiar examples of sac fungi include morels, truffles, brewers' and bakers' yeast, dead man's fingers, and cup fungi. The fungal symbionts in the majority of lichens (loosely termed "ascolichens") such as ''Cladonia'' belong to the Ascomycota. Ascomycota is a monophyletic group (it contains all descendants of one common ancestor). Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomyce ...
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