Steenisieae
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Steenisieae
''Steenisia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is endemic to the island of Borneo. Species *'' Steenisia borneensis'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia corollina'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia elata'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pleurocarpa'' (Airy Shaw) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pterosepala'' (Airy Shaw Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist. Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother ...) Bakh.f. References External links ''Steenisia'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Ixoroideae Taxa named by Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (born 1911) {{Ixoroideae-stub ...
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Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar stipules, tubu ...
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Ixoroideae
Ixoroideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 4000 species in 27 tribes. Tribes * Airospermeae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Alberteae Hook.f. * Aleisanthieae Mouly, J.Florence & B.Bremer * Augusteae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Bertiereae Bridson * Coffeeae DC. * Condamineeae Hook.f. * Cordiereae A.Rich. ex DC. emend. Mouly * Cremasporeae Bremek. ex S.P.Darwin * Crossopterygeae F.White ex Bridson * Gardenieae A.Rich. ex DC. * Greeneeae Mouly, J.Florence & B.Bremer * Henriquezieae Benth. & Hook.f. * Ixoreae Benth. & Hook.f. * Jackieae Korth. * Mussaendeae Hook.f. * Octotropideae Bedd. * Pavetteae A.Rich. ex Dumort. * Posoquerieae Delprete * Retiniphylleae Hook.f. * Sabiceeae Bremek. * Scyphiphoreae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Sherbournieae Mouly & B.Bremer * Sipaneeae Bremek. * Steenisieae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Trailliaedoxeae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Vanguerieae A.Rich. ex Dumort. Classification Ixoroideae is a subfamily of the family ...
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Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen Van Den Brink (born 1911)
Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink Jr. (11 September 1911, Panjinangan, Sukabumi Regency, Java – 1 May 1987, Leiden) was a Dutch people, Dutch botany, botanist. He was the son of Djahini of Tjiampea and Dutch botanist Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (born 1881), Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (1881–1945) of the Dutch East Indies. Taxonomy Search: "van den Brink" At: Authors At: International Plant Names Index The abbreviation stands for "Bakhuizen filius". References External links van den BrinkAuthorsIPNI
1911 births 1987 deaths Indo people People from Sukabumi 20th-century Dutch botanists 20th-century Dutch East Indies people Dutch people of the Dutch East Indies {{Botanist-stub ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Flowering Plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants that produce their seeds enclosed within a fruit. They are by far the most diverse group of land plants with 64 orders, 416 families, approximately 13,000 known genera and 300,000 known species. Angiosperms were formerly called Magnoliophyta (). Like gymnosperms, angiosperms are seed-producing plants. They are distinguished from gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within their seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from the common ancestor of all living gymnosperms before the end of the Carboniferous, over 300 million years ago. The closest fossil relatives of flowering plants are uncertain and contentious. The earliest angiosperm fossils ar ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Endemism
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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Borneo
Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. The island is politically divided among three countries: Malaysia and Brunei in the north, and Indonesia to the south. Approximately 73% of the island is Indonesian territory. In the north, the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak make up about 26% of the island. The population in Borneo is 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Additionally, the Malaysian federal territory of Labuan is situated on a small island just off the coast of Borneo. The sovereign state of Brunei, located on the north coast, comprises about 1% of Borneo's land area. A little more than half of the island is in the Northern Hemisphere, including Brunei and the Malaysian portion, while the Indonesian portion spans the Northern and Southern hemisph ...
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Steenisia Borneensis
''Steenisia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is endemic to the island of Borneo. Species *'' Steenisia borneensis'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia corollina'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia elata'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pleurocarpa'' (Airy Shaw) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pterosepala'' (Airy Shaw Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist. Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother ...) Bakh.f. References External links ''Steenisia'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Ixoroideae Taxa named by Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (born 1911) {{Ixoroideae-stub ...
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Theodoric Valeton
Theodoric Valeton (born 1855 in Groningen - died 1929 in The Hague) was a Dutch botanist. He studied at the University of Groningen and received his doctorate in 1886. In 1893, he began working at the botanical garden in Bogor, Indonesia and managed its herbarium between 1903 and 1913. Valeton studied Zingiberaceae in Bogor between 1916 and 1919. He was honoured in the naming of 2 plant taxa; ''Valetonia'' (in the Icacinaceae family), which was published in 1888, the name is now a synonym of ''Pleurisanthes ''Pleurisanthes'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Icacinaceae The Icacinaceae, also called the white pear family, are a family of flowering plants,"Icacinaceae" At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website At: Missouri Botanical Gard ...'' In 1909, Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel published '' Valetoniella'' , which is a genus of fungi (in the family Niessliaceae). References Dutch botanists 1855 births 1929 deaths {{Netherlands-botanist-stu ...
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Steenisia Corollina
''Steenisia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is endemic to the island of Borneo. Species *''Steenisia borneensis'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia corollina'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia elata'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pleurocarpa'' (Airy Shaw) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pterosepala'' (Airy Shaw Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist. Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother ...) Bakh.f. References External links ''Steenisia'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Ixoroideae Taxa named by Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (born 1911) {{Ixoroideae-stub ...
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Steenisia Elata
''Steenisia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is endemic to the island of Borneo. Species *''Steenisia borneensis'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *''Steenisia corollina'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia elata'' ( Valeton) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pleurocarpa'' (Airy Shaw) Bakh.f. *'' Steenisia pterosepala'' (Airy Shaw Herbert Kenneth Airy Shaw (7 April 1902 – 1985) was a notable English botanist and classicist. Airy Shaw was born at The Mount, Grange Road, Woodbridge, Suffolk to a father serving as Second Master at the Woodbridge Grammar School and a mother ...) Bakh.f. References External links ''Steenisia'' in the World Checklist of Rubiaceae Rubiaceae genera Ixoroideae Taxa named by Reinier Cornelis Bakhuizen van den Brink (born 1911) {{Ixoroideae-stub ...
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