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Spree-Neiße
Spree-Neiße ( dsb, Wokrejs Sprjewja-Nysa) is a ''Kreis'' (district) in the southern part of Brandenburg, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the south clockwise) the districts Niederschlesischer Oberlausitzkreis and Kamenz in Saxony, the districts Oberspreewald-Lausitz, Dahme-Spreewald and Oder-Spree. The district-free city Cottbus is surrounded by the district. To the east is Poland. Geography The district is located in the region of Lusatia. The Spree river runs through the district, while the Lusatian Neisse river forms the eastern border, which is at the same time the border of Poland. History The district was created in 1993 by merging the previous districts Cottbus-Land, Forst, Guben and Spremberg. Coat of arms The coat of arms shows four fields each representing one of the previous districts. The crayfish in the topleft symbolizes Cottbus-Land, and is also present in the coat of arms of the city of Cottbus. The lion in the topright is the symbol of the Kingd ...
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Guben
Guben (Polish and Sorbian: ''Gubin'') is a town on the Lusatian Neisse river in Lower Lusatia, in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. Located in the Spree-Neiße district, Guben has a population of 20,049. Along with Frankfurt (Oder) and Görlitz, Guben is a divided city on the border between Germany and Poland, having been separated into Guben and Gubin in 1945 by the Oder–Neisse line. Geography Environment Guben is located in the district (Landkreis) of Spree-Neiße in the southeast of the state of Brandenburg. It is in the historical region of Lower Lusatia. Guben's position on the banks of the Lusatian Neisse between two plateaus was advantageous in its early economic development. These plateaus developed from ground moraines of the Wisconsin glaciation period. Both the western (''Kaltenborner Berge'' = Kaltenborn Hills) and eastern (''Gubener Berge'' = Guben Hills) ended up as terminal moraines. The surrounding land is covered with pine forests and lakes. Districts ...
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Forst (Lausitz)
Forst (Lausitz) ( dsb, Baršć) is a town in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. It lies east of Cottbus, on the river Lausitzer Neiße which is also the German-Polish border, the Oder-Neisse line. It is the capital of the Spree-Neiße district. It is known for its rose garden and textile museum. The town's population is 18,651. In Forst, there is a railway bridge across the Neiße belonging to the line Cottbus–Żary which is serviced by regional trains and a EuroCity train between Hamburg and Kraków (2011). There is also a road bridge across the river north of Forst. Overview Part of the region of Lower Lusatia, Forst was awarded to the Kingdom of Prussia in the 1815 Congress of Vienna. The town was administered as a part of the Province of Brandenburg from 1815 to 1947. After World War II it became part of the German Democratic Republic, from 1952 to 1990 within Bezirk Cottbus. Forst has experienced severe problems as a result of the 1990 German reunification, most notab ...
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Drebkau
Drebkau ( dsb, Drjowk) is a town in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 14 km southwest of Cottbus. History From 1815 to 1947, Drebkau was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Drebkau was incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, Drebkau has been part of Brandenburg. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Drebkau.pdf, Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany) File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Drebkau.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official ...
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Schmogrow-Fehrow
Schmogrow-Fehrow ( dsb, Smogorjow-Prjawoz, ) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History The municipality of Schmogrow-Fehrow was formed on 31 December 2001 by merging the municipalities of Schmogrow and Fehrow. From 1815 to 1947, Schmogrow and Fehrow were part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Schmogrow and Fehrow were incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ... from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, they have been part of Brandenburg, since 2001 united as the municipality of Schmogrow-Fehrow. Demography References Populated places in Spree-Neiße {{Brandenburg-geo-stub ...
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Guhrow
Guhrow ( dsb, Góry) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History From 1815 to 1947, Guhrow was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Guhrow was incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ... from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, Guhrow has been part of Brandenburg. Demography References Populated places in Spree-Neiße {{Brandenburg-geo-stub ...
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Dissen-Striesow
Dissen-Striesow ( dsb, Dešno-Strjažow, ) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History The municipality of Dissen-Striesow was formed on 31 December 2001 by merging the municipalities of Dissen and Striesow. From 1815 to 1947, Dissen and Striesow were part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Dissen and Striesow were incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ... from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, they have been part of Brandenburg, since 2001 united as Dissen-Striesow. Demography References Populated places in Spree-Neiße {{Brandenburg-geo-stub ...
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Burg (Spreewald)
Burg (Spreewald) ( dsb, Bórkowy (Błota)) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History From 1815 to 1947, Burg was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. From 1952 to 1990, it was part of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state .... Demography References Populated places in Spree-Neiße {{Brandenburg-geo-stub ...
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Briesen (Spreewald)
Briesen ( dsb, Brjazyna, ) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History From 1815 to 1947, Briesen was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Briesen was incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ... from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, Briesen has been part of Brandenburg. Demography References Populated places in Spree-Neiße {{Brandenburg-geo-stub ...
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Schenkendöbern
Schenkendöbern (Lower Sorbian ''Derbno'') is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History From 1815 to 1947, Schenkendöbern was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. From 1952 to 1990, it was part of the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Schenkendöbern.pdf, Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany) File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Schenkendöbern.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany A national census in Germany (german: Volkszählung) was held every five years from 1875 to 1910. After the World Wars, only a few full population censuses have been ...
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Neuhausen/Spree
Neuhausen/Spree ( dsb, Kopańce) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. History From 1815 to 1947, Neuhausen was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Neuhausen was incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, Neuhausen has been part of Brandenburg. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Neuhausen.pdf, Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany) File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Neuhausen.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany in 2011 (blue bordered line); Official projections for 2005- ...
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Kolkwitz
Kolkwitz (Lower Sorbian Gołkojce) is a municipality in the district of Spree-Neiße, in Lower Lusatia, Brandenburg, Germany. Geography Kolkwitz is situated 5 km west of Cottbuslocation This central position makes Kolkwitz a good base for day trips to *Berlin *Dresden *the Spreewald (Lübbenau, Lübben or Burg) *the "Park of Branitz" (in Cottbus) and Park von Muskau created by famous landscape-gardener Hermann von Pückler-Muskau. *"Lutherstadt“ Wittenberg – former hometown of Martin Luther. *Tropical Islands Resort near Lübben *Poland History First documentation concerning Kolkwitz is based in the 13th century. From 1815 to 1947, Kolkwitz was part of the Prussian Province of Brandenburg. After World War II, Kolkwitz was incorporated into the State of Brandenburg from 1947 to 1952 and the Bezirk Cottbus of East Germany from 1952 to 1990. Since 1990, Kolkwitz has been part of Brandenburg. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Kolkwitz.pdf, Development of populatio ...
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Welzow
Welzow (; Lower Sorbian Wjelcej) is a town in the district of Spree-Neiße, in southeastern Brandenburg, Germany. It is situated 16 km northwest of Hoyerswerda, and 23 km southwest of Cottbus. Demography File:Bevölkerungsentwicklung Welzow.pdf, Development of population since 1875 within the current Boundaries (Blue Line: Population; Dotted Line: Comparison to Population development in Brandenburg state; Grey Background: Time of Nazi Germany; Red Background: Time of communist East Germany) File:Bevölkerungsprognosen Welzow.pdf, Recent Population Development and Projections (Population Development before Census 2011 (blue line); Recent Population Development according to the Census in Germany A national census in Germany (german: Volkszählung) was held every five years from 1875 to 1910. After the World Wars, only a few full population censuses have been held, the last in 1987. The most recent census, though not a national census, wa ... in 2011 (blue bordered line ...
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