Sotades (beetle)
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Sotades (beetle)
''Sotades platypus'' is a species of long-horned beetle in the family Cerambycidae, the only species in the genus ''Sotades''. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. References Pteropliini Beetles described in 1864 Taxa named by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe {{Pteropliini-stub ...
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Cerambycidae
The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than the beetle's body. In various members of the family, however, the antennae are quite short (e.g., '' Neandra brunnea'') and such species can be difficult to distinguish from related beetle families such as the Chrysomelidae. The scientific name of this beetle family goes back to a figure from Greek mythology: after an argument with nymphs, the shepherd Cerambus was transformed into a large beetle with horns. Description Other than the typical long antennal length, the most consistently distinctive feature of the family is that the antennal sockets are located on low tubercles on the face; other beetles with long antennae lack these tubercles, and cerambycids with short antennae still possess them. They otherwise vary greatly in size, shap ...
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Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guinea. Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic state and the 14th-largest country by area, at . With over 275 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth-most populous country and the most populous Muslim-majority country. Java, the world's most populous island, is home to more than half of the country's population. Indonesia is a presidential republic with an elected legislature. It has 38 provinces, of which nine have special status. The country's capital, Jakarta, is the world's second-most populous urban area. Indonesia shares land borders with Papua New Guinea, East Timor, and the eastern part of Malaysia, as well as maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines, Australia, Palau, and India ...
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Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea (abbreviated PNG; , ; tpi, Papua Niugini; ho, Papua Niu Gini), officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea ( tpi, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini; ho, Independen Stet bilong Papua Niu Gini), is a country in Oceania that comprises the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and its offshore islands in Melanesia (a region of the southwestern Pacific Ocean north of Australia). Its capital, located along its southeastern coast, is Port Moresby. The country is the world's third largest island country, with an area of . At the national level, after being ruled by three external powers since 1884, including nearly 60 years of Australian administration starting during World War I, Papua New Guinea established its sovereignty in 1975. It became an independent Commonwealth realm in 1975 with Elizabeth II as its queen. It also became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations in its own right. There are 839 known languages of Papua New Guinea, one of ...
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Pteropliini
Pteropliini is a tribe of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae.Bezark, Larry GA Photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. Retrieved on 22 May 2012. Taxonomy * '' Abaraeus'' Jordan, 1903 * '' Abryna'' Newman, 1842 * '' Acanthetaxalus'' Breuning, 1961 * '' Acronia'' Westwood, 1863 * '' Agniolophia'' Breuning, 1938 * '' Albapomecyna'' Breuning, 1980 * '' Alidopsis'' Breuning, 1954 * '' Alidus'' Gahan, 1893 * '' Anaches'' Pascoe, 1865 * '' Anobrium'' Belon, 1902 * '' Aprophata'' Pascoe, 1862 * ''Ataxia'' Haldeman, 1847 * '' Atybe'' Pascoe, 1864 * '' Baraeus'' Thomson, 1858 * '' Batrachorhina'' Chevrolat, 1842 * '' Brachyale'' Breuning, 1963 * '' Cairnsia'' Blackburn, 1895 * '' Callimetopus'' Blanchard, 1853 * '' Catafimbria'' Aurivillius, 1922 * '' Cenodocus'' J. Thomson, 1864 * '' Cicatripraonetha'' Breuning, 1980 * '' Cobria'' Pascoe, 1865 * '' Corrhenes'' Pascoe, 1865 * '' Corrhenispia'' Breuning, 1938 * '' Corrhenodes'' Breuning, 1942 * '' Cristodesisa'' Breun ...
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Beetles Described In 1864
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard exoske ...
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