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Serra Geral Do Tocantins Ecological Station
Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station ( pt, Estação Ecológica Serra Geral do Tocantins) is an ecological station in the states of Bahia and Tocantins, Brazil. It is one of the largest such units in the country, and protects a sparsely populated area of the cerrado biome. The main threat comes from frequent fires set by the local people in order to create cattle pasturage. Location The Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station is in the Cerrado biome. It covers an area of . It covers part of the Formosa do Rio Preto municipality of Bahia and the Almas, Mateiros, Ponte Alta do Tocantins and Rio da Conceição municipalities of Tocantins. The ecological station is one of the largest in the country, and covers an area with one of the lowest population densities in the country. The terrain has a series of levels with gently undulating relief, with escarpments forming plateaus typical of an area of sedimentary deposits. Altitudes range from . The unit lies on the divide ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Palmas, Tocantins
Palmas (, ''Palm trees''; Xerente language, Akwẽ-Xerénte: ''Akwẽ krikahâzawre wam hã'' ) is the capital and largest city of the States of Brazil, state of Tocantins, Brazil. According to Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, IBGE estimates from 2020, the city had 306,296 inhabitants. Palmas is located at the state's geographic centre at an average altitude of 230 m (755 ft). The city is located between the ''Serra do Lajeado'' hills on the east and the Tocantins River on the west. Palmas has a metropolitan area with 471,639 inhabitants. Palmas was founded in 1990 and developed Planned community, from the ground up in a former agricultural area as the capital of the new state of Tocantins, formed under the 1988 constitution. It was intended to develop a relatively undeveloped area of the nation to provide better jobs for people. The city has a well-designed road system, and its urban zoning is modeled on that of Brasília, the national capital. A symmet ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Myracrodruon Urundeuva
''Myracrodruon urundeuva'' (Portuguese common names: aroeira-do-sertão, aroeira preta, urundeúva, urindeúva, arindeúva) is a timber tree, which is often used for beekeeping. This plant is native to Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia and Paraguay, and it is typical of Caatinga, Cerrado, and Pantanal vegetation in Brazil. Control It is reported that the plant is very susceptible to particular herbicides such as glyphosate Glyphosate (IUPAC name: ''N''-(phosphonomethyl)glycine) is a broad-spectrum Herbicide, systemic herbicide and Crop desiccation, crop desiccant. It is an organophosphorus compound, specifically a phosphonate, which acts by inhibiting the plan ..., suggesting a restricted and proper weed management for the species. References and notes * External links ''Astronium urundeuva'' (Fr. Allem.) Engl. (Urunde'y mi)' Anacardiaceae Trees of Argentina Trees of Bolivia Trees of Brazil Trees of Paraguay Flora of the Cerrado {{rosid-tree-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Shrike-like Tanager
The shrike-like tanager (''Neothraupis fasciata''), also known as the white-banded tanager, is a South American bird in the tanager family Thraupidae. It is the only member of the genus ''Neothraupis''. Taxonomy The shrike-like tanager was formally described in 1823 by the German naturalist Hinrich Lichtenstein under the binomial name ''Tanagra fasciata''. The species is now the only member of the genus ''Neothraupis'' that was introduced in 1936 by the Austrian ornithologist Carl Eduard Hellmayr. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek ''neos'' meaning "new" and ''thraupis'', the word for an unknown small bird, perhaps some form of finch. The specific epithet is from the Late Latin ''fasciatus '' meaning "banded". The shrike-like tanager is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised. Description The plumage of the shrike-like tanager is remarkably similar to that of several species of shrikes in the genus ''Lanius'', but these Corvoidea are quite distantly related songbirds. Mal ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Curl-crested Jay
The curl-crested jay (''Cyanocorax cristatellus'') is a jay from South America. This New World jay is a beautiful and large (35 cm/14 in overall) bird with predominantly dark blue back, an almost black head and neck, and snow-white chest and underparts. They have a pronounced curled crest rising from just behind the beak; the crest is on average larger in males, but the sexes are generally quite similar. The voice is a loud, ''gray, graa, gray-gray-gray'', sometimes repeated 8-10 times. They sound similar to crow. Curl-crested jays are native to the cerrados of central and southern and the caatinga of northeastern Brazil. In the southeast Amazon Basin, curl-crested jay ranges into the upstream headwater regions adjacent to the northwestern cerrado. In the west, the extreme headwaters of the west-flowing Guaporé River on the Brazil-Bolivia are home. For the southeast Amazon, the north-flowing rivers that limit the range are the Tapajós on the west, the Xingu River, then th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rufous-sided Scrub Tyrant
The rufous-sided scrub tyrant (''Euscarthmus rufomarginatus'') is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Suriname. Its natural habitats are dry savanna, subtropical or tropical dry shrubland, and subtropical or tropical dry lowland grassland. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Euscarthmus Birds of Brazil Birds of the Cerrado Birds described in 1868 Taxa named by August von Pelzeln Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Tyrannidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Collared Crescentchest
The collared crescentchest (''Melanopareia torquata'') is a species of bird Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweig ... in the family Melanopareiidae. It is found in Brazil and Paraguay. Taxonomy and systematics The crescentchests (genus ''Melanopareia'') were previously included in family Rhinocryptidae, the tapaculos. A 2010 publication confirmed earlier work and created their present genus.Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 19 January 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society. https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm retrieved January 19, 2021 The International Ornithological Congress ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
White-striped Warbler
The white-striped warbler (''Myiothlypis leucophrys'') is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s. References Birds of Brazil Myiothlypis Endemic birds of Brazil Birds described in 1868 Taxa named by August von Pelzeln Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Parulidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Helmeted Manakin
The helmeted manakin (''Antilophia galeata'') is a species of smallpasserine bird in the manakin family Pipridae. Unlike most manakins, a family associated with tropical rainforests, the helmeted manakin inhabits the seasonally dry Cerrado savanna of Central Brazil. Until the discovery of the Araripe manakin, the helmeted manakin was the only known member of the genus ''Antilophia''. Taxonomy The helmeted manakin was formally described in 1823 by the German naturalist Hinrich Lichtenstein from specimens collected near São Paulo in Brazil. He coined the binomial name ''Pipra galeata''. The helmeted manakin is now placed together with the critically endangered Araripe manakin in the genus ''Antilophia'' that was introduced by Ludwig Reichenbach in 1850. The genus name combines the Ancient Greek ''antios'' meaning "different" with ''lophoeis'' meaning "crested". The specific epithet ''galeata'' is from Latin ''galeatus'' meaning "helmeted". The helmeted manakin is monotypic: no ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Large-billed Antwren
The large-billed antwren (''Herpsilochmus longirostris'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The large-billed antwren was described by the Austrian ornithologist August von Pelzeln in 1868 and given its current binomial name ''Herpsilochmus longirostris''. References large-billed antwren Birds of the Bolivian Amazon Birds of Brazil large-billed antwren The large-billed antwren (''Herpsilochmus longirostris'') is a species of bird in the family Thamnophilidae. It is found in Bolivia and Brazil. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. The large-billed antwren was d ... Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Thamnophilidae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Veery
The veery (''Catharus fuscescens'') is a small North American Thrush (bird), thrush species, a member of a group of closely related and similar species in the genus ''Catharus'', also including the gray-cheeked thrush (''C. minimus''), Bicknell's thrush (''C. bicknelli''), Swainson's thrush (''C. ustulatus''), and hermit thrush (''C. guttatus''). Alternate names for this species include Wilson's thrush (named so after Alexander Wilson (ornithologist), Alexander Wilson) and tawny thrush. Up to six subspecies exist, which are grouped into the eastern veery (''C.'' ''fuscescens fuscescens''), the western veery or willow thrush (''C. fuscescens salicicolus)'', and the Newfoundland veery (''C. fuscescens fuliginosus).'' The specific name ''fuscescens'' is New Latin for "blackish", from Latin ''fuscus'', "dark". The English name may imitate the call. Description This species measures in length. Its mass is , exceptionally up to . The wingspan averages . Each wing measures , the bill ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Microregion Of Jalapão
Jalapão is a semi-arid microregion in the state of Tocantins, Brazil. Parts of the microregion have dramatic landscapes with large orange sand dunes, towering rock formations and fast-flowing clear rivers and streams. This is attractive to tourists, and led to Jalapão being chosen for a season of the US version of the ''Survivor'' TV series. Environment The Jalapão region has an area of and covers the municipalities of Lagoa do Tocantins, Lizarda, Santa Tereza do Tocantins, Mateiros, Novo Acordo, Ponte Alta do Tocantins and São Félix do Tocantins. It has an arid savanna climate with orange sand dunes and rock formations, but is crossed by many fast-flowing rivers and streams. Conservation units include the Jalapão State Park, the Nascentes do Rio Parnaíba National Park, the Serra Geral do Tocantins Ecological Station, the Serra da Tabatinga Environmental Protection Area and the Jalapão Environmental Protection Area. Tourism The region is a destination for adventure ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mauritia Flexuosa
''Mauritia flexuosa'', known as the moriche palm, ''ité'' palm, ''ita'', ''buriti'', ''muriti'', ''miriti'' (Brazil), ''canangucho'' (Colombia), ''acho'' (Ecuador), or ''aguaje'' (Peru), is a Arecaceae, palm tree. It grows in and near swamps and other wet areas in tropical South America. ''Mauritia flexuosa'', a tree, can reach up to in height. The large leaves form a rounded crown. The flowers are yellowish and appear from December to April. The fruit, which grows from December to June, is a chestnut color and is covered with shiny scales. The yellow flesh covers a hard, oval nut. The seeds float, and this is the means by which the palm tree propagates. In natural populations, the tree reaches very high densities. Fruit Moriche palm fruit ("morete" in the Oriente (Ecuador), Oriente of Ecuador) is edible and used to make juice, jam, ice cream, a fermented "wine", desserts and snacks, requiring harvesting of more than 50 tonnes per day in Peru. The inflorescence buds are eaten ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
