Sepiadariidae
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Sepiadariidae
Sepiadariidae is a family of cuttlefish, cephalopods in the order Sepiida Cuttlefish or cuttles are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida. They belong to the class Cephalopoda which also includes squid, octopuses, and nautiluses. Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell, the cuttlebone, which is used for control of bu .... Classification * Genus '' Sepiadarium'' ** '' Sepiadarium auritum'' ** '' Sepiadarium austrinum'', southern bottletail squid ** '' Sepiadarium gracilis'' ** '' Sepiadarium kochi'', tropical bottletail squid ** '' Sepiadarium nipponianum'' * Genus '' Sepioloidea'' ** '' Sepioloidea lineolata'', striped pyjama squid ** '' Sepioloidea magna''Reid A. (2009)''Sepioloidea magna'' sp. nov.: a new bottletail squid (Cephalopoda: Sepiadariidae) from northern Australia ''The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory'' 25: 103–109. ** '' Sepioloidea pacifica'', Pacific bobtail squid References External links Cuttlefish Cephal ...
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Sepiida
Cuttlefish or cuttles are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida. They belong to the class Cephalopoda which also includes squid, octopuses, and nautiluses. Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell, the cuttlebone, which is used for control of buoyancy. Cuttlefish have large, W-shaped pupils, eight arms, and two tentacles furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their prey. They generally range in size from , with the largest species, the giant cuttlefish (''Sepia apama''), reaching in mantle length and over in mass. Cuttlefish eat small molluscs, crabs, shrimp, fish, octopus, worms, and other cuttlefish. Their predators include dolphins, sharks, fish, seals, seabirds, and other cuttlefish. The typical life expectancy of a cuttlefish is about 1–2 years. Studies are said to indicate cuttlefish to be among the most intelligent invertebrates.
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Cuttlefish
Cuttlefish or cuttles are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida. They belong to the class Cephalopoda which also includes squid, octopuses, and nautiluses. Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell, the cuttlebone, which is used for control of buoyancy. Cuttlefish have large, W-shaped pupils, eight arms, and two tentacles furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their prey. They generally range in size from , with the largest species, the giant cuttlefish (''Sepia apama''), reaching in mantle length and over in mass. Cuttlefish eat small molluscs, crabs, shrimp, fish, octopus, worms, and other cuttlefish. Their predators include dolphins, sharks, fish, seals, seabirds, and other cuttlefish. The typical life expectancy of a cuttlefish is about 1–2 years. Studies are said to indicate cuttlefish to be among the most intelligent invertebrates.
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Sepioloidea Pacifica
''Sepioloidea pacifica'', also known as the Pacific bobtail squid, is a species of cuttlefish native to the southern Pacific Ocean; it occurs off New Zealand in the west and in the Nazca and Sala y Gomez submarine ridges in the east.Reid, A. 2005. Family Sepiadariidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae).'' FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 204–207. Powell, A.W.B. 1979. ''New Zealand Mollusca''. William Collins Publishers Ltd., Auckland, New Zealand. The type specimen was collected off New Zealand and is deposited at the National Museum of New Zealand in Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Str ...
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Cuttlefish
Cuttlefish or cuttles are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida. They belong to the class Cephalopoda which also includes squid, octopuses, and nautiluses. Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell, the cuttlebone, which is used for control of buoyancy. Cuttlefish have large, W-shaped pupils, eight arms, and two tentacles furnished with denticulated suckers, with which they secure their prey. They generally range in size from , with the largest species, the giant cuttlefish (''Sepia apama''), reaching in mantle length and over in mass. Cuttlefish eat small molluscs, crabs, shrimp, fish, octopus, worms, and other cuttlefish. Their predators include dolphins, sharks, fish, seals, seabirds, and other cuttlefish. The typical life expectancy of a cuttlefish is about 1–2 years. Studies are said to indicate cuttlefish to be among the most intelligent invertebrates.
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Sepiadarium Auritum
''Sepiadarium auritum'' is a species of cuttlefish native to the eastern Indian Ocean off northwestern Australia. The type specimen measures 11 mm in mantle length. The type specimen was collected near Hermite Island, Monte Bello Islands, Western Australia. It is deposited at The Natural History Museum in London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo .... References External links Cuttlefish Molluscs described in 1914 Cephalopods of Oceania Fauna of Western Australia {{Cuttlefish-stub ...
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Sepioloidea
''Sepioloidea'' is a genus of cephalopod comprising three species. Species * Genus ''Sepioloidea'' ** ''Sepioloidea lineolata'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832), Striped Pyjama Squid ** '' Sepioloidea magna'' Reid, 2009 Reid A. (2009)''Sepioloidea magna'' sp. nov.: a new bottletail squid (Cephalopoda: Sepiadariidae) from northern Australia ''The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory'' 25: 103–109. ** ''Sepioloidea pacifica'' (Kirk Kirk is a Scottish and former Northern English word meaning "church". It is often used specifically of the Church of Scotland. Many place names and personal names are also derived from it. Basic meaning and etymology As a common noun, ''kirk'' ..., 1882), Pacific Bobtail Squid References External links Cuttlefish Cephalopod genera {{cuttlefish-stub ...
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Sepioloidea Magna
''Sepioloidea magna'' is a species of cuttlefish, more precisely a bottletail squid, of the family Sepiadariidae, indigenous to the waters off northern Australia. It was described by Amanda Reid in 2009 from specimens which were found in the Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory in Darwin, Northern Territory. It differs from its congeners in the genus ''Sepioloidea'' in its larger size, its modified hectocotylus, the number of tentacular club suckers and the absence of an obvious colour pattern It has been recorded from relatively deep water, between 225m and 300m, in the Arafura Sea north of Darwin, Australia, and south of the eastern Indonesian islands of Tanimbar. Other specimens identified as ''Sepioloidea'' and occurring at similar depths, from the North West Shelf, Scott Reef and the Timor Sea The Timor Sea ( id, Laut Timor, pt, Mar de Timor, tet, Tasi Mane or ) is a relatively shallow sea bounded to the north by the island of Timor, to the east by the Ar ...
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Sepiadarium Nipponianum
''Sepiadarium nipponianum'' is a species of cuttlefish native to the western Pacific Ocean; it occurs off the Japanese islands of Shikoku, Kyūshū, and southern Honshū.Reid, A. 2005. Family Sepiadariidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae).'' FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 204–207. The type specimen was collected off Japan and is deposited at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ... References External links Cuttlefish Molluscs described in 1932 ...
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Sepiadarium Gracilis
''Sepiadarium gracilis'' is a species of cuttlefish native to the Indo-Pacific; it occurs in the South China Sea and off the western Philippines.Reid, A. 2005. Family Sepiadariidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ''Cephalopods of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of species known to date. Volume 1. Chambered nautiluses and sepioids (Nautilidae, Sepiidae, Sepiolidae, Sepiadariidae, Idiosepiidae and Spirulidae).'' FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 4, Vol. 1. Rome, FAO. pp. 204–207. The type specimen was collected in Philippine waters and is deposited at the National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C. ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ... References External links Cuttlefish Molluscs described in 1962 {{cuttl ...
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Sepioloidea Lineolata
''Sepioloidea lineolata'' or more commonly known as the striped pyjama squid or the striped dumpling squid is a type of bottletail squid, that inhabits the Indo-Pacific Oceans of Australia. Although it is not quite a cuttlefish, as it does not have a cuttlebone, it is otherwise exactly the same as cuttlefish. Therefore it is a sepioid, not a real cuttlefish. However, it is usually referred to as a cuttlefish for public simplification. It is not a squid either. The striped pyjama squid lives on the seafloor and is both venomous and poisonous. When fully mature, a striped pyjama squid will only be about 7 to 8 centimeters in length. Baby striped pyjama squids can be smaller than 10mm. Anatomy Because the striped pyjama squid is a non-nautiloid cephalopod, it is able to disguise itself by changing its appearance. The squid will change to a dark brown or purple color when it is being attacked or to camouflage itself with the surrounding environment. ''Sepioloidea lineolata'' has two ...
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Gustav Adolf Fischer
Gustav Adolf Fischer (3 March 1848 – 11 November 1886, Berlin) was a German explorer of Africa. Biography He was born at Barmen. In 1876 he accompanied Clemens Denhardt's expedition to Zanzibar, where he settled as a physician. In the following year he explored Wituland and the southern Oromo country. In 1878 he continued his journey to Wapokomoland and along the Tana River to Massa. With the support of the Geographical Society of Hamburg he visited the Maasai country in 1882 and penetrated from the mouth of the Pangani River to Lake Naivasha. The Maasai prevented him from advancing further. Equipped with funds by the brother of Wilhelm Junker, an explorer, who with Emin Pasha and Gaetano Casati had been lost in the equatorial provinces, he organized a relief expedition which, however, was compelled to return after reaching Lake Victoria. Shortly after his return to Germany in 1886 he died of a bilious fever contracted during his journey. He is commemorated in the names ...
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Sepiadarium Austrinum
''Sepiadarium'' is a genus of cuttlefish comprising five species. Species * Genus ''Sepiadarium'' ** ''Sepiadarium auritum'' Robson, 1914 ** '' Sepiadarium austrinum'' Berry, 1921, Southern Bottletail Squid ** ''Sepiadarium gracilis'' Voss, 1962 ** '' Sepiadarium kochi'' Steenstrup, 1881, Tropical Bottletail Squid ** ''Sepiadarium nipponianum ''Sepiadarium nipponianum'' is a species of cuttlefish native to the western Pacific Ocean; it occurs off the Japanese islands of Shikoku, Kyūshū, and southern Honshū.Reid, A. 2005. Family Sepiadariidae. ''In:'' P. Jereb & C.F.E. Roper, eds. ' ...'' Berry, 1932 References External links Cuttlefish Cephalopod genera {{cuttlefish-stub ...
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