Second Mustafa Mero Government
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Second Mustafa Mero Government
The second Mustafa Mero government was the first Syrian government during the presidency of Bashar al-Assad. It was established on 13 December 2001 and lasted until 10 September 2003 when the President designated Muhammad Naji al-Otari to form a new government. Composition The new government was headed by Mustafa Mero, who repeated term, and formed by 33 ministers. There were 15 ministers retaining their office and 18 new ministers. There were two women: Najwa Qassab Hassan as Minister of Culture and Ghada al Jabi as Minister of Social Affairs and Labor. Five members were part of the Baathist leadership: Mero and his four deputy ministers. See also *Cabinet of Syria *Government ministries of Syria * List of prime ministers of Syria References {{DEFAULTSORT:Mustafa Mero government, second 2000s in Syria Bashar al-Assad Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية الع ...
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Syrian Arab Republic
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It is a unitary state, unitary republic that consists of Governorates of Syria, 14 governorates (subdivisions), and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, the east and southeast, Jordan to Jordan–Syria border, the south, and Israel and Lebanon to Lebanon–Syria border, the southwest. Cyprus lies to the west across the Mediterranean Sea. A country of fertile plains, high mountains, and deserts, Syria is home to demographics of Syria, diverse ethnic and religious groups, including the majority Syrians, Syrian Arabs, Kurds in Syria, Kurds, Syrian Turkmen, Turkmens, Assyrians in Syria, Assyrians, Armenians in Syria, Armenians, Circa ...
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Muhammad Al Atrash
Mohammad Al Atrash ( ar, محمد الأطرش) (born 1934) is a Syrian economist and independent politician who served as a cabinet minister in different periods. Early life and education Atrash was born in Tartus in 1934. He received a bachelor's degree from London School of Economics. He also holds a PhD in economics, which he received from the University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a collegiate university, federal Public university, public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The u .... Career Atrash worked as an advisor to the World Bank. He was the director of Syria at the Bank. After public offices, Atrash began to take part in cabinet positions as an independent politician. From 1980 to 1984, he served as economy minister. He resigned from office due to disagreements with then-prime minister Rauf Kasim. He was again named as minister of fi ...
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Ministry Of Justice (Syria)
The Ministry of Justice ( ar, وِزَارَةُ الْعَدْلِ, Wizārat al-ʿAdl) is a government ministry office of the Syrian Arab Republic, responsible for judicial affairs in Syria. List of ministers (Post-1920 when Kingdom of Syria was proclaimed) *Jalal al-Zahdi (March 1920 – September 1920) *Badih Mu'ayyad al-Azm (September 1920 – June 1922) *Ata Bey al-Ayyubi (June 1922 – May 1926) *Yusuf al-Hakim (May 1926 – February 1928) *Zaki al-Khatib (February 1928 – November 1931) *Mazhar Raslan (June 1932 – June 1933) eferred to as the Minister of Justice and Education*Suleiman Jokhadar (June 1933 – May 1934) *Ata Bey al-Ayyubi (May 1934 – February 1936) *Said al-Ghazzi (February 1936 – December 1936) *Abd al-Rahman al-Kayyali (21 December 1936 – 18 February 1939) *Nasib al-Bakri (24 February 1939 – 5 April 1939) *Khalid al-Azm (5 April 1939 – 8 July 1939) *Khalil Raf'a (8 July 1939 – 3 April 1941) *Safwat Ibrahim (3 April 1941 – September 1941) * Z ...
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Muhammad Iyad Shatti
Muhammad ( ar, مُحَمَّد;  570 – 8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious, social, and political leader and the founder of Islam. According to Islamic doctrine, he was a prophet divinely inspired to preach and confirm the monotheistic teachings of Adam, Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and other prophets. He is believed to be the Seal of the Prophets within Islam. Muhammad united Arabia into a single Muslim polity, with the Quran as well as his teachings and practices forming the basis of Islamic religious belief. Muhammad was born approximately 570CE in Mecca. He was the son of Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib and Amina bint Wahb. His father Abdullah was the son of Quraysh tribal leader Abd al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, and he died a few months before Muhammad's birth. His mother Amina died when he was six, leaving Muhammad an orphan. He was raised under the care of his grandfather, Abd al-Muttalib, and paternal uncle, Abu Talib. In later years, he would periodically seclu ...
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Ghassan Al Rifai
Ghassan Al Rıfai ( ar, غسان الرفاعي; born 1942) is a Syrian economist who worked at the World Bank and served as Syria's minister of economy and trade from December 2001 to October 2004. Early life and education Al Rıfai was born in Homs in 1942. He received a bachelor's degree in business administration from Cairo University. He obtained a master's degree from American University of Cairo The American University in Cairo (AUC; ar, الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة, Al-Jāmi‘a al-’Amrīkiyya bi-l-Qāhira) is a private research university in Cairo, Egypt. The university offers American-style learning programs .... He also holds a PhD in business management and finance, which he received from Sussex College of Technology. Career Al Rıfai joined the World Bank in 1972 through the Young Professionals Program. In 1973, he moved to the Country Programs Department of the Europe, Middle East and North Africa Region. He remained in that region unt ...
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Ministry Of Economy And Foreign Trade (Syria)
The Ministry of Economy and Foreign Trade ( ar, وزارة الاقتصاد والتجارة) of Syria is the ministry that is responsible of drawing the state's economic policy in general and trade policy in particular. It was established in 2003 and again in 2012 as a replacement to the ''Ministry of Economy and Foreign Trade'' and the ''Ministry of Supply and Internal Trade''. Ministry departments * Directorates of Economy in the Governorates. * Governorate domestic trade directorates. * Central Administration. Ministers of Economy and Foreign Trade * Abdul Karim Zuhoor (1963) * George Tohme (1963-1964) * Kamal Hosni (1964) * Ibrahim al-Bitar (1964-1965) * Kamal Hosni (1965-1966) * Ahmed Murad (1966-1968) * Zuhair al-Khani (1968-1970) * Mustafa Hallaj (1970-1972) * Muhammad al-Imadi (1972-1980) * Muhammad al-Atrash (1980-1981) *Salim Said Yasin (1981–1985) * Muhammad al-Imadi (7 April 1985 - 13 December 2001) *Ghassan Al Rifai (13 December 2001 – 4 October 2004) * Amer Husn ...
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Bassam Muhammad Rustom
Bassam is an Arabic name and a given name roughly meaning "one who smiles". More accurately, it is the Arabic name "Basem" (often incorrectly written in English as Bassem) that translates to "one who smiles". Basem is the agent noun of the Arabic verb with the root ba-sa-ma, which means to smile. The name "Bassam" is the ''exaggerated form'' of the agent noun (Arabic: صيغه مبالغه), and would therefore roughly translates to "one who smiles profusely". The name is most common in the Levant. Notable people with the name include: Notable people named Bassam * Bassam Frangieh (born 1950), scholar of Arabic literature and culture * Bassam Jamous, Syrian archaeologist * Bassam Kousa (born 1963), Syrian actor * Bassam Abdel Majeed (born 1950), Syrian minister * Bassam Abdullah bin Bushar al-Nahdi (born 1976), Yemeni wanted by the US FBI * Bassam Saba (1958–2020), Lebanese musician * Bassam Shakaa (born 1930), Palestinian politician * Bassam as-Salhi (born 1960), General Secr ...
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Mahmoud Sayyed
Mahmud is a transliteration of the male Arabic given name (), common in most parts of the Islamic world. It comes from the Arabic triconsonantal root Ḥ-M-D, meaning ''praise'', along with '' Muhammad''. Siam Mahmud * Mahmood (singer) (born 1992), full name Alessandro Mahmoud, Italian singer of Italian and Egyptian origin * Mahmoud (horse) (foaled 1933), French-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire * Mehmood (actor), Indian actor, singer, director and producer Given name Mahmood *Mahmood Ali (1928–2008), Pakistani radio, television and stage artist * Mahmood Hussain (cricketer) (1932–1991), Pakistani Test cricketer * Mahmood Hussain (councillor), former Lord Mayor of Birmingham, England * Mahmood Mamdani (born 1946), Ugandan academic, author and political commentator * Mahmood Monshipouri (born 1952), Iranian-born American scholar, educator, and author * Mahmood Shaam (born 1940), Pakistani Urdu language journalist, poet writer and analyst * Mahmood (si ...
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Ministry Of Education (Syria)
The Ministry of Education ( ar, وزارة التربية) is a government ministry office of the Syrian Arab Republic, responsible for education in Syria. However, the ministry is only responsible for the lower levels of education, while the Ministry of Higher Education is responsible for higher levels. Its office library contains some 13,000 volumes as of 2011. Ministers of Education *Muhammad Kurd Ali (6 September 1920 – 28 June 1922) *Rida Said (21 December 1924 – 21 December 1925) *Fares al-Khoury (14 April 1925 – 12 June 1926) *Haqqi al-Azm (15 November 1933 – 17 March 1934) *Husni al-Barazi (17 March 1934 – 23 February 1936) *Abd al-Rahman al-Kayyali (21 December 1936 – 23 February 1939) *Lutfi al-Haffar ( 23 February 1939 – 5 May 1939) *Muhsin al-Barazi (5 April 1941 – 12 September 1941) *Fares al-Khoury (14 October 1944 – 14 March 1945) *Sabri al-Asali (30 September 1945 – 25 April 1946) *Munir al-Ajlani (6 October 1947 – 2 December 1948) *Michel Afla ...
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Ministry Of Agriculture And Agrarian Reform (Syria)
The Ministry of Agriculture and Agrarian Reform (MoAAR) ( ar, وِزارَةُ الزِّرَاعَةِ وَالْإِصْلَاحِ الزِّرَاعِيِّ, Wizārat az-Zirāʿat wa l-ʾIṣlāḥ az-Zirāʿīy) is a government ministry office of the Syrian Arab Republic, responsible for agriculture affairs in Syria. Ministers of Agriculture *Dr. Shibli al-Aysami (9 March 1963 – 11 November 1963) *Dr. Adil Tarabin (12 November 1963 – 21 December 1965) *Dr. Salah Wazzan (1 January 1966 – 22 February 1966) *Dr. Abd al-Karim al-Jundi (1 March 1966 – 15 October 1966) *Mr. Fayez Al Jassem (Oct 1966 – Oct 1969) * Jamid Haddad (? – ?) * Mohamad Haidar (1971-1976) * Ahmed Qablan (1976-1980) * Hamid Musker (1980-1981) * Mash Jayden (1981-1985) * Mahmoud al-Kurdi (1985-1987) *Dr. Mohamed Gabash (1 November 1987 – 1992) *Dr. Adel Safar (10 September 2003 – 14 April 2011) *Dr. Riyad Farid Hijab (14 April 2011 – 6 August 2012) * Subhi Ahmed Abdullah (2012 – 2013) * Ahmed ...
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Saadallah Agha Al-Qalaa
Dr. Saadallah Agha al-Qalaa ( ar, سعد الله آغا القلعة) (b. Damascus, 1950) is the former minister of tourism in Syria. He has a Ph.D. in civil engineering Civil engineering is a professional engineering discipline that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment, including public works such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports, sewage .... Dr. Saadallah Agha al-Qalaa is a man of science and art. Born in 1950, he studied music at the Conservatory of Aleppo, and later became a teacher there. At the same time, he studied Civil engineering at the University of Aleppo, and later traveled to France to prepare his Ph.D. in Engineering. Upon his return to Syria as a professor of engineering and computer programming at the University of Damascus, he began to write many studies and research in Arabic music, and presented hundreds of hours of music television programs, in Syrian television and most of the Arab t ...
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