Samuel Harry Aronson
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Samuel Harry Aronson
Sam Aronson is an American physicist, formerly President of the American Physical Society in 2015 and also formerly the Director of the Brookhaven National Laboratory from 2006 to 2012. Biography Aronson was born in Huntington, New York. He earned an A.B. in physics from Columbia University in 1964, and a Ph.D. in physics from Princeton University in 1968. After graduation, Aronson worked at the Enrico Fermi Institute for Nuclear Studies as a research associate until 1972. He later joined the faculty of the University of Wisconsin–Madison and was on the faculty until 1977 before joining the Accelerator Department of the Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) as associate physicist. He moved to the Lab's Physics Department in 1982, became associate chair of the department in 1987, then deputy chair in 1988. In 1991, Aronson became director of the PHENIX detector, PHENIX detector project, overseeing the construction of the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. He became director of th ...
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Nuclear Physics
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions, in addition to the study of other forms of nuclear matter. Nuclear physics should not be confused with atomic physics, which studies the atom as a whole, including its electrons. Discoveries in nuclear physics have led to applications in many fields. This includes nuclear power, nuclear weapons, nuclear medicine and magnetic resonance imaging, industrial and agricultural isotopes, ion implantation in materials engineering, and radiocarbon dating in geology and archaeology. Such applications are studied in the field of nuclear engineering. Particle physics evolved out of nuclear physics and the two fields are typically taught in close association. Nuclear astrophysics, the application of nuclear physics to astrophysics, is crucial in explaining the inner workings of stars and the origin of the chemical elements. History The history of nuclear physics as a discipl ...
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