Sagamore Institute For Policy Research
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Sagamore Institute For Policy Research
Sagamore may refer to: * Sachem or "Sagamore", denoting the head of some Native American tribes * Wampatuck (died 1669), Native American leader known as "Josiah Sagamore" to English settlers Places in the United States * Sagamore, Massachusetts, a village located in the town of Bourne * Sagamore, Pennsylvania (other) * Sagamore Bridge, crossing the Cape Cod Canal in Massachusetts, US * Sagamore Camp, one of the "Great Camps" in the Adirondack Mountains in upstate New York * Sagamore Hill, the home of President Theodore Roosevelt in Oyster Bay, New York * Sagamore Hill Military Reservation, a former military reservation protecting the Cape Cod Canal * The Sagamore, grand Victorian hotel on Lake George, New York Ships * ''Sagamore'' (barge), an 1892 whaleback barge * ''Sagamore'' (ship), a list of ships * USS ''Sagamore'', a list of U.S. Navy ships Other uses * Sagamore Honor Society, an honor society at Washburn University * ''The Sagamore'' (Brookline High Scho ...
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Sachem
Sachems and sagamores are paramount chiefs among the Algonquians or other Native American tribes of northeastern North America, including the Iroquois. The two words are anglicizations of cognate terms (c. 1622) from different Eastern Algonquian languages. The sagamore was a lesser chief elected by a single band, while the sachem was the head or representative elected by a tribe or group of bands. The positions are elective, not hereditary. Etymology The Oxford English Dictionary found a use from 1613. The term "Sagamore" appears in Noah Webster's first ''An American Dictionary of the English Language'' published in 1828, as well as the 1917 ''Webster's New International Dictionary''. One modern source explains: According to Captain Ryan Ridge, who explored New England in 1614, the Massachusett tribes called their kings "sachems" while the Penobscots (of present-day Maine) used the term "sagamos" (anglicized as "sagamore"). Conversely, Deputy Governor Thomas Dudley of ...
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Wompatuck
Wompatuck (ca. 1627 - 1669), also spelled Wampatuck, was sachem, or paramount chief, of the Mattakeesett band of Massachusett Indians. Names Wompatuck was also known as Wampatuck, Josias Wampatuck, and Josiah Sagamore. ''Wampatuck'' translates to mean "snow goose" in the Wampanoag language. Family Wampatuck's father was the sachem Chikataubut. After Chikataubut died of smallpox in 1633, Wompatuck's uncle, Cutshamekin succeeded as sachem and helped to raise Wompatuck. Career After Cutshamekin died around 1655, Wompatuck succeeded him and likewise became an early Native American ally of British colonists. Like his father and uncle, he sold the British colonists the land upon which the city of Boston, Massachusetts, was established in 1629 and other surrounding towns were established. After a harsh attack on his tribe by the Haudenosaunee (or Iroquois) in 1665, Wompatuck organized a great retaliatory expedition, involving several Massachusett tribes with 600 or 700 warriors ...
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Sagamore, Massachusetts
Sagamore is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Bourne in Barnstable County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 3,623 at the 2010 census. "Sagamore" was one of the words used by northeastern Native Americans to designate an elected chief or leader. Geography Sagamore is located in the northeastern corner of the town of Bourne. It is bordered to the northeast by Cape Cod Bay, to the northwest by the town of Plymouth, to the west by the Massachusetts Route 3 expressway, to the southwest and south by U.S. Route 6 (the Mid-Cape Highway), and to the east by the town of Sandwich. The northern half of Sagamore is along the shore of Cape Cod Bay, known as Sagamore Beach. The Cape Cod Canal passes east to west through the southern part of the village. The Sagamore Bridge carrys Route 6 across the canal and into Sagamore. According to the United States Census Bureau, Sagamore has a total area of : of land and (5.10%) of water. Demographics As of the cen ...
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Sagamore, Pennsylvania (other)
Sagamore refers to the following places in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania: *Sagamore, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania Sagamore is an unincorporated community in Armstrong County, Pennsylvania, United States. Its ZIP code is 16250. Notable person Dorothy Kovalchick Dorothy Kovalchick (later Roark; December 31, 1925 – June 10, 2020) was an American All-Ame ... * Sagamore, Fayette County, Pennsylvania {{Geodis ...
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Sagamore Bridge
The Sagamore Bridge in Sagamore, Massachusetts carries Route 6 and the Claire Saltonstall Bikeway across the Cape Cod Canal, connecting Cape Cod with the mainland of Massachusetts. It is the more northeastern of two automobile canal crossings, the other being the Bourne Bridge. Most traffic approaching from the north follows Massachusetts Route 3 which ends at Route 6 just north of the bridge, and the bridge provides direct expressway connections from Boston and Interstate 93. History The bridge and its sibling the Bourne Bridge were constructed beginning in 1933 by the Public Works Administration for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which operates both the bridges and the canal. Both bridges carry four lanes of traffic over a main span, with a ship clearance. They opened to traffic on June 22, 1935. The design of the Sagamore and Bourne bridges was later copied in miniature for the John Greenleaf Whittier Bridge that connects I-95 from Newburyport to Amesbury, Massachusetts ...
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Sagamore Camp
Great Camp Sagamore is one of several historic Great Camps located in the Adirondack Mountains of northern New York State. History Great Camp Sagamore was constructed by William West Durant on Sagamore Lake between 1895-1897. Prior to Sagamore, William Durant had constructed Camp Pine Knot (purchased by Collis P. Huntington and now the Huntington Memorial Outdoor Education Center ) on nearby Raquette Lake and Camp Uncas (once owned by J. P. Morgan) on Lake Mohegan. All three camps are still in use today. The camp is arranged in two complexes a half-mile apart, the Upper, or worker's complex, and the Lower, or guest complex. The guests would not have frequented the worker's complex, as the buildings at the Upper complex are much more utilitarian than those in the Guest complex, and without the embellishment of the buildings designed for entertaining. Sagamore served as a sylvan setting in which the richest families in America could relax, party, and get a feeling of returning to ...
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Sagamore Hill
Sagamore Hill was the home of the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, from 1885 until his death in 1919. It is located in Cove Neck, New York, near Oyster Bay on the North Shore of Long Island,Bleyer, Bill.When LI place names don't reflect the map. '' Newsday''. Accessed on October 9, 2007. east of Manhattan. It is now the Sagamore Hill National Historic Site, which includes the Theodore Roosevelt Museum in a later building on the grounds. History A native of New York City, Theodore Roosevelt spent many summers of his youth on extended vacations with his family in the Oyster Bay area. In 1880, 22-year-old Roosevelt purchased of land for $30,000 (equal to $ today) on Cove Neck, a small peninsula roughly northeast of the hamlet of Oyster Bay. In 1881, his uncle James A. Roosevelt had an estate home built several hundred feet west of the Sagamore Hill property. In 1884, Theodore Roosevelt hired the New York architectural firm of Lamb & Rich to desi ...
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Sagamore Hill Military Reservation
Sagamore Hill Military Reservation was a coastal defense site located in Sagamore Beach, Massachusetts. Today, the site is the location of Scusset Beach State Reservation. History Sagamore Hill Military Reservation was built on state land in 1941-1942 by Battery C, 241st Coast Artillery Regiment of the Massachusetts National Guard, beginning shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941. Its mission was to protect the northern terminus of the Cape Cod Canal from possible naval attack; it was mirrored at the southern entrance by Butler Point Military Reservation. The site had two "Panama mounts" (circular concrete platforms) for two towed 155mm guns. It never fired its guns in defense but did play an important part in the defense of the canal. The reservation was deactivated on 1 April 1945. The site now The Panama mounts and battery commander's station of the two-gun 155 mm battery still remain, as well as several magazine "igloos". See also * Butler Point Military R ...
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The Sagamore
The Sagamore is a Victorian-era resort hotel located on Lake George in Bolton Landing, New York. It occupies the private Green Island on Lake George. Since 1983, it has been listed in the National Register of Historic Places. The Sagamore is a member of Historic Hotel of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. History The Sagamore opened in 1883, financed by a number of prominent summer residents. It soon succeeded in attracting a wealthy clientele. The hotel was named after "the Sagamore", an American Indian character in the James Fenimore Cooper novel ''The Last of the Mohicans'' (1826). Several of Lake George's nearby islands are also named after characters from the book. Twice damaged by fire, in 1893 and 1914, the Sagamore was rebuilt in early 1921. A group of investors including Dr. William G. Beckers of New York City, one of the hotel's early stockholders, Adolph Ochs, the owner and publisher of the New York Times, Dr. Willy Myer ...
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Sagamore (barge)
The ''Sagamore'' is reported to be the best example of a whaleback barge among Great Lakes shipwrecks. Only 44 whalebacks were ever built, and out of the 26 that sank, only 8 sank in the Great Lakes, most of them being blown up for blocking shipping channels. She sank in 1901 in the shipping lane near the Soo Locks when she was rammed by the steel steamer ''Northern Queen'' in one of Whitefish Bay's notorious fogs. Her captain and two crew members went down with her. Artifacts from her wreck were illegally removed in the 1980s. Her artifacts are now the property of the State of Michigan and are on display as a loan to the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum. The wreck of the ''Sagamore'' is protected as part of an underwater museum in the Whitefish Point Underwater Preserve. Career The ''SS Sagamore's'' keel was laid 15 December 1891 by the American Steel Barge Company and she was launched 23 July 1892 in Superior, Wisconsin. She was built as 1,601 gross ton whaleback steamer barg ...
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Sagamore (ship)
Several merchant ships and one US Navy tug have been named ''Sagamore''. * ''Lake Feodora'', renamed ''Sagamore'' 1926–34, US screw steamboat, official number 219574. Wrecked in 1934. * ''Kenordoc'', US barge, official number 157506. Named ''David Z. Norton'' 1898–1904. Named ''Sagamore'' 1904–47. Named ''Kenordoc'' 1945–56. Scrapped 1956. * '' Sagamore'', US whaleback barge built in 1892, official number 57932. Sank after a collision in 1901. * , a UK cargo ship built in 1892 and torpedoed in 1917 by ''U-49''. * , a whaleback cargo ship built in England in 1893, renamed ''Ilva'' and scuttled in 1917 by ''UC-69''. * ''Sagamore'', US steam yacht, rebuilt as a freight propeller, official number 116211. Ultimate disposition unknown. * ''Sagamore'', US Navy tug. Named ''Sagamore'' 1944–48. Renamed ''John E. McAllister'' 1948–55. Scrapped 1955. * ''Sagamore'', a UK bulk carrier A bulk carrier or bulker is a merchant ship specially designed to transport unpackaged bulk c ...
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USS Sagamore
USS ''Sagamore'' is a name used more than once by the U.S. Navy: * , a gunboat operating during the American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states .... * , a steel, oceangoing tug commissioned on 18 June 1918. * , launched on 17 January 1945; and commissioned on 19 March 1945. {{DEFAULTSORT:Sagamore United States Navy ship names ...
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