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Sydowiella Fenestrans
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *''Sydowiella centaureae'' *''Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *'' Sydowiella fenestrans'' *'' Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *''Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *''Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' var ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Sydowiella Fenestrans
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *''Sydowiella centaureae'' *''Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *'' Sydowiella fenestrans'' *'' Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *''Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *''Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' var ...
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Chaetosphaeriaceae
The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distribution, and are found in both temperate and tropical climates. Fossils of the Chaetosphaeriaceae are known from the Carboniferous, Eocene, Oligocene, Miocene and more recent sediments. Genera As accepted by GBIF; * '' Adautomilanezia'' (2) * '' Anaexserticlava'' (1) * '' Aposphaeriella'' (1) * '' Ascochalara'' (1) * '' Calvolachnella'' (2) * '' Catenularia'' (16) * '' Chaetolentomita'' (1) * '' Chaetosphaeria'' (184) * '' Chloridium'' (45) * '' Cirrhomyces'' (1) * '' Codinaea'' (21) * '' Conicomyces'' (5) * '' Craspedodidymum'' (14) * '' Cylindrotrichum'' (28) * '' Dendrophoma'' (9) * '' Dictyochaeta'' (87) * '' Dictyochaetopsis'' (13) * '' Didymopsamma'' (1) * '' Eucalyptostroma'' (4) * '' Fuscocatenula'' (2) * '' Gonytri ...
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Sordariaceae
The Sordariaceae are a family of perithecial fungi within the Sordariales order. The family includes the important model organism ''Neurospora crassa'' that is used in genetic research. Members of the family include the red bread molds in the genus ''Neurospora'', including '' Neurospora sitophila'', which is used to produce the fermented food oncom. Other species in the family inhabit herbivore dung or plant parts. Characteristics Sordariaceae have dark, usually ostiolate ascomata, and unitunicate, cylindrical asci. Their ascospores are brown to black, often with a gelatinous sheath or with wall ornamentations, but lack gelatinous appendages. Systematics The family includes the following genera: *'' Cainiella'' *'' Copromyces'' *'' Effetia'' *''Gelasinospora'' *'' Guilliermondia'' *''Neurospora ''Neurospora'' is a genus of Ascomycete fungi. The genus name, meaning "nerve spore" refers to the characteristic striations on the spores that resemble axons. The best known ...
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Cainiella Borealis
''Cainiella'' is a genus of fungi in the family Sordariaceae. The genus name of ''Cainiella'' is in honour of Roy Franklin Cain (1906 - 1998), a Canadian botanist and Professor in Toronto. The genus was circumscribed by Emil Müller Emil Muller or Emil Müller may refer to: * Emil Müller (mathematician) (1861–1927), Austrian mathematician * Emil Müller (German officer), an officer in the World War I Imperial German Army charged with war crimes at the Leipzig War Crimes Tri ... in Sydowia Vol.10 on page 120 in 1957. References External links * Sordariales {{Sordariales-stub ...
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Sydowiella Urticicola
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *''Sydowiella centaureae'' *''Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *'' Sydowiella fenestrans'' *'' Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *''Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *'' Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' va ...
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Sydowiella Stellatifolii
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *'' Sydowiella centaureae'' *'' Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *'' Sydowiella fenestrans'' *'' Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *'' Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *'' Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' ...
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Sydowiella Juncina
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *''Sydowiella centaureae'' *''Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *''Sydowiella fenestrans'' *''Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *''Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *''Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' var. ...
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Sydowiella Indica
''Sydowiella'' is a genus of fungi within the family Sydowiellaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Franz Petrak in Ann. Mycol. vol.21 on page 30 in 1923. The genus name of ''Sydowiella'' is in honour of Hans Sydow (1879–1946), who was a German mycologist. Species As accepted by Species Fungorum; *''Sydowiella azukiae'' *''Sydowiella centaureae'' *''Sydowiella dakotensis'' *'' Sydowiella depressula'' *''Sydowiella fenestrans'' *'' Sydowiella indica'' *'' Sydowiella juncina'' *''Sydowiella stellatifolii'' *''Sydowiella urticicola'' Former species; * ''S. borealis'' = '' Cainiella borealis'', Sordariaceae * ''S. dryadis'' {{Au, Lar.N. Vassiljeva (1979), (= Lentomita dryadis'', Chaetosphaeriaceae The Chaetosphaeriaceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by Martina Réblová, Margaret Elizabeth Barr Bigelow, and Gary Samuels in 1999. Species in the family have a cosmopolitan distrib ... * ''S. dryadis'' var. ...
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Sydowiella Depressula
''Sydowiella depressula'' is a fungal plant pathogen infecting caneberries. References Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Small fruit diseases Fungi described in 1873 {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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