Stolokrosuchus Lapparenti
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Stolokrosuchus Lapparenti
''Stolokrosuchus'' is an extinct genus of neosuchian crocodylomorph that lived during the Early Cretaceous. Its fossils, including a skull with a long thin snout and bony knobs on the prefrontal, have been found in Niger. ''Stolokrosuchus'' was described in 2000 by Hans Larsson and Boubacar Gado. The type species is ''S. lapparenti''. They initially described it as related to Peirosauridae, if not a member of that family. One study has shown it to be related to ''Elosuchus''. However, more recent works usually find ''Stolokrosuchus'' to be one of the basalmost neosuchian, only distantly related to the elosuchid or pholidosaurid, ''Elosuchus ''Elosuchus'' is an extinct genus of neosuchian crocodyliform that lived during the Middle Cretaceous of what is now Africa ( Niger, Morocco and Algeria). Description and taxonomy ''Elosuchus'' had an elongated snout like a gharial and was ...''. Phylogeny The cladogram following by Nicholl ''et al.'' 2021: References ...
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Early Cretaceous
The Early Cretaceous ( geochronological name) or the Lower Cretaceous (chronostratigraphic name), is the earlier or lower of the two major divisions of the Cretaceous. It is usually considered to stretch from 145  Ma to 100.5 Ma. Geology Proposals for the exact age of the Barremian-Aptian boundary ranged from 126 to 117 Ma until recently (as of 2019), but based on drillholes in Svalbard the defining early Aptian Oceanic Anoxic Event 1a (OAE1a) was carbon isotope dated to 123.1±0.3 Ma, limiting the possible range for the boundary to c. 122–121 Ma. There is a possible link between this anoxic event and a series of Early Cretaceous large igneous provinces (LIP). The Ontong Java-Manihiki-Hikurangi large igneous province, emplaced in the South Pacific at c. 120 Ma, is by far the largest LIP in Earth's history. The Ontong Java Plateau today covers an area of 1,860,000 km2. In the Indian Ocean another LIP began to form at c. 120 Ma, the Kerguelen P ...
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Araripesuchus Tsangatsangana
''Araripesuchus'' is a genus of extinct crocodyliform that existed during the Cretaceous period of the late Mesozoic era some 125 to 66 million years ago. Six species of ''Araripesuchus'' are currently known. They are generally considered to be notosuchians (belonging to the clade Mesoeucrocodylia), characterized by their varied teeth types and distinct skull elements. This genus consists of six species: ''A. buitreraensis'', discovered in Argentina, ''A. wegeneri'', discovered in Cameroon and Niger, ''A. rattoides'', discovered in Niger, ''A. tsangatsangana'', discovered in Madagascar, ''A. gomesii'' (the type species), discovered in Brazil and another species discovered in Argentina, ''A. patagonicus''. Description Its length was about with a weight of . ''Araripesuchus'' can be distinguished by their laterally bulged edges of the snout, with the bulge being the most prominent around the area of an enlarged maxillary tooth. The snout and premaxilla are also smooth ...
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Miadanasuchus
''Miadanasuchus'' is an extinct genus of peirosaurid which existed in the Maevarano Formation of Madagascar during the late Cretaceous period (Campanian The Campanian is the fifth of six ages of the Late Cretaceous Epoch on the geologic timescale of the International Commission on Stratigraphy (ICS). In chronostratigraphy, it is the fifth of six stages in the Upper Cretaceous Series. Campanian s ... age). It was first named by Erin L. Rasmusson Simons and Gregory A. Buckley in 2009 and the type species is ''Trematochampsa oblita''. Its teeth were irregularly spaced and variable in height. References Prehistoric pseudosuchian genera Late Cretaceous crocodylomorphs Maevarano fauna Crocodylomorphs of Madagascar Fossil taxa described in 2009 Maastrichtian life {{paleo-archosaur-stub ...
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Antaeusuchus
''Antaeusuchus taouzensis'' is a species of peirosaurid notosuchian from the Late Cretaceous Kem Kem Group of Morocco. It was described in 2021, and it is the only species in the genus ''Antaeusuchus''. It is the fourth notosuchian described from the region and the second Kem Kem peirosaurid after ''Hamadasuchus''. Discovery and naming ''Antaeusuchus'' is known from two specimens: the holotype NHMUK PV R36829, consisting of paired mandibles, and the paratype NHMUK PV R36874, a partial right mandible. Both specimens were commercially collected and recovered from unspecified beds of the Kem Kem Group near Jebel Beg'aa, Taouz township in the Errachidia Province of Morocco. Both fossils are preserved without distortion and in good condition, with damage mostly restricted to the teeth. The generic name derives from Antaeus, a giant from Greek and Berber mythology said to be buried in northern Morocco and the Ancient Greek σοῦχος, soukhos meaning crocodile. The species name refe ...
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Hamadasuchus
''Hamadasuchus'' is an extinct genus of sebecian crocodylomorph. Fossils have been found from the Kem Kem Formation outcropping in southeastern Morocco. These beds date back to the Albian and Cenomanian stages of the Late Cretaceous. It was first assigned to the family Trematochampsidae. Diagnostic features of the genus include its lateromedially compressed and serrated teeth. It was deep-snouted and had a slightly heterodont dentition with three distinct tooth morphologies present from sections of the lower jaw.Larsson, H. C. E. and Sidor, C. A. (1999). Unusual crocodyliform teeth from the Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian) of southeastern Morocco. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'' 19(2):398-401. References External links''Hamadasuchus''in the Paleobiology Database The Paleobiology Database is an online resource for information on the distribution and classification of fossil animals, plants, and microorganisms. History The Paleobiology Database (PBDB) originated in the NC ...
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Bayomesasuchus
''Bayomesasuchus'' is an extinct genus of peirosaurid mesoeucrocodylian known from the early Late Cretaceous Cerro Lisandro Formation of Neuquén Province, western central Argentina. It contains a single species, ''Bayomesasuchus hernandezi''. Even though it is known from relatively fragmentary remains, it represents one of the most basal peirosaurids. Discovery ''Bayomesasuchus'' was first described and named by Francisco Barrios, Ariana Paulina-Carabajal and Paula Bona in 2015 and the type species is ''Bayomesasuchus hernandezi''. The generic name refers to the Cerro Bayo Mesa mountain, located in southeastern Neuquén Province of Argentina, where the holotype was found, and ''suchus'', Latinized from the Greek ''souchos'', an Egyptian crocodile god. ''Bayomesasuchus'' is known solely from its holotype, a fragmentary skull and mandible. It was collected form the Cerro Lisandro Formation which is the youngest formation within the Río Limay Subgroup, the lowest section of the ...
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Mahajangasuchus
''Mahajangasuchus'' is an extinct genus of crocodyliform which had blunt, conical teeth. The type species, ''M. insignis'', lived during the Late Cretaceous; its fossils have been found in the Maevarano Formation in northern Madagascar. It was a fairly large predator, measuring up to long. Discovery and naming With the inception of the Mahajanga Basin Project (MBP) in 1993, led by Dr. David Krause, came a significant increase of discoveries and research into the fauna of the Maastrichtian Maevarano Formation in northern Madagascar. This included a variety of crocodylomorphs with the largest specimen being a well preserved disarticulated skeleton discovered in 1995 roughly 1 km south-east of the village of Berivotra. This skeleton, specimen ''UA 8654'', consisted of a complete left and partial right mandible, vertebrae of the cervical, dorsal, saccral and caudal regions, several ribs as well as material of the pectoral, pelvic girdle and limb bones. Osteoderms and is ...
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Kaprosuchus
''Kaprosuchus'' is an extinct genus of mahajangasuchid crocodyliform. It is known from a single nearly complete skull collected from the Upper Cretaceous Echkar Formation of Niger. The name means "boar crocodile" from the Greek , ''kapros'' ("boar") and , ''soukhos'' ("crocodile") in reference to its unusually large caniniform teeth which resemble those of a boar. It has been nicknamed "BoarCroc" by Paul Sereno and Hans Larsson, who first described the genus in a monograph published in '' ZooKeys'' in 2009 along with other Saharan crocodyliformes such as '' Anatosuchus'' and '' Laganosuchus''. The type species is ''K. saharicus''. Description ''Kaprosuchus'' is known from a nearly complete skull 507 mm in length in which the lower jaw measured 603 mm long. The original description estimated the entire animal to be in length,National Geographic. November 2009. p. 140-141 although newer estimates lowered this to around 4 meters (13.1 ft). It possesses three s ...
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Mahajangasuchidae
Mahajangasuchidae is an extinct family of notosuchian crocodyliforms. It currently contains two genera, '' Mahajangasuchus'' and '' Kaprosuchus'', both of which lived during the Late Cretaceous in Gondwana. It is defined as the most inclusive clade containing ''Mahajangasuchus insignis'' but not '' Notosuchus terrestris'', ''Simosuchus clarki'', '' Araripesuchus gomesii'', ''Baurusuchus pachecoi'', '' Peirosaurus torminni'', ''Goniopholis crassidens ''Goniopholis'' (meaning "angled scale") is an extinct genus of goniopholidid crocodyliform that lived in Europe and Africa during the Late Jurassic and Early Cretaceous. Being semi-aquatic it is very similar to modern crocodiles. It ranged from ...'', '' Pholidosaurus schaumbergensis'', or '' Crocodylus niloticus''. Phylogenetically, Mahajangasuchidae is placed just outside pholidosaurids and more derived neosuchians. Defining characters of the family include fused nasals, a jaw articulation below the posterior maxillary ...
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Uruguaysuchus
''Uruguaysuchus'' is an extinct genus of crocodylomorphs from the Late Cretaceous Guichón Formation of Uruguay. It was related to ''Simosuchus ''Simosuchus'' (meaning "pug-nosed crocodile" in Greek, referring to the animal's blunt snout) is an extinct genus of notosuchian crocodylomorphs from the Late Cretaceous of Madagascar. It is named for its unusually short skull. Fully grown indi ...'' and '' Malawisuchus''. It was of small to moderate size reaching an estimated length of .Li, Jinling (1985), ''A revision of Edentosuchus tienshanensis young from the Tugulu Group of Xinjiang Autonomous Region''. References Uruguaysuchids Terrestrial crocodylomorphs Late Cretaceous crocodylomorphs of South America Cretaceous Uruguay Fossils of Uruguay Fossil taxa described in 1933 Prehistoric pseudosuchian genera {{Uruguay-hist-stub ...
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Araripesuchus Patagonicus
''Araripesuchus'' is a genus of extinct crocodyliform that existed during the Cretaceous period of the late Mesozoic era some 125 to 66 million years ago. Six species of ''Araripesuchus'' are currently known. They are generally considered to be notosuchians (belonging to the clade Mesoeucrocodylia), characterized by their varied teeth types and distinct skull elements. This genus consists of six species: ''A. buitreraensis'', discovered in Argentina, ''A. wegeneri'', discovered in Cameroon and Niger, ''A. rattoides'', discovered in Niger, ''A. tsangatsangana'', discovered in Madagascar, ''A. gomesii'' (the type species), discovered in Brazil and another species discovered in Argentina, ''A. patagonicus''. Description Its length was about with a weight of . ''Araripesuchus'' can be distinguished by their laterally bulged edges of the snout, with the bulge being the most prominent around the area of an enlarged maxillary tooth. The snout and premaxilla are also smoother than that ...
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Araripesuchus Gomesii
''Araripesuchus'' is a genus of extinct crocodyliform that existed during the Cretaceous period of the late Mesozoic era some 125 to 66 million years ago. Six species of ''Araripesuchus'' are currently known. They are generally considered to be notosuchians (belonging to the clade Mesoeucrocodylia), characterized by their varied teeth types and distinct skull elements. This genus consists of six species: ''A. buitreraensis'', discovered in Argentina, ''A. wegeneri'', discovered in Cameroon and Niger, ''A. rattoides'', discovered in Niger, ''A. tsangatsangana'', discovered in Madagascar, ''A. gomesii'' (the type species), discovered in Brazil and another species discovered in Argentina, ''A. patagonicus''. Description Its length was about with a weight of . ''Araripesuchus'' can be distinguished by their laterally bulged edges of the snout, with the bulge being the most prominent around the area of an enlarged maxillary tooth. The snout and premaxilla are also smooth ...
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