Stauntonia Coriacea
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Stauntonia Coriacea
''Stauntonia coriacea'', commonly known as blue china vine, is an evergreen liana indigenous to temperate east Asia. The leaves have a waxy texture. It produces white monoecious Monoecy (; adj. monoecious ) is a sexual system in seed plants where separate male and female cones or flowers are present on the same plant. It is a monomorphic sexual system alongside gynomonoecy, andromonoecy and trimonoecy. Monoecy is conne ... flowers followed by pink-colored sausage-shaped fruits with white-colored pulp. The fruits are, technically, berries. They ripen and drop during autumn. The fruits are edible, but are not commonly used as food. It is often grown as an ornamental plant. References coriacea Plants described in 2012 {{Ranunculales-stub ...
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Liana
A liana is a long- stemmed, woody vine that is rooted in the soil at ground level and uses trees, as well as other means of vertical support, to climb up to the canopy in search of direct sunlight. The word ''liana'' does not refer to a taxonomic grouping, but rather a habit of plant growth – much like ''tree'' or ''shrub''. It comes from standard French ''liane'', itself from an Antilles French dialect word meaning to sheave. Ecology Lianas are characteristic of tropical moist broadleaf forests (especially seasonal forests), but may be found in temperate rainforests and temperate deciduous forests. There are also temperate lianas, for example the members of the ''Clematis'' or ''Vitis'' (wild grape) genera. Lianas can form bridges amidst the forest canopy, providing arboreal animals with paths across the forest. These bridges can protect weaker trees from strong winds. Lianas compete with forest trees for sunlight, water and nutrients from the soil. Forests without lian ...
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Monoecious
Monoecy (; adj. monoecious ) is a sexual system in seed plants where separate male and female cones or flowers are present on the same plant. It is a monomorphic sexual system alongside gynomonoecy, andromonoecy and trimonoecy. Monoecy is connected to anemophily. It can prevent self-pollination in an individual flower but cannot prevent self-pollination between male and female flowers on the same plant. Monoecy in angiosperms has been of interest for evolutionary biologists since Charles Darwin. Terminology Monoecious comes from the Greek words for one house. History The term monoecy was first introduced in 1735 by Carl Linnaeus. Darwin noted that the flowers of monoecious species sometimes showed traces of the opposite sex function. Monoecious hemp was first reported in 1929. Occurrence Monoecy is most common in temperate climates and is often associated with inefficient pollinators or wind-pollinated plants. It may be beneficial to reducing pollen-stigma interferenc ...
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Berry (botany)
In botany, a berry is a fleshy fruit without a stone (pit) produced from a single flower containing one ovary. Berries so defined include grapes, currants, and tomatoes, as well as cucumbers, eggplants (aubergines) and bananas, but exclude certain fruits that meet the culinary definition of berries, such as strawberries and raspberries. The berry is the most common type of fleshy fruit in which the entire outer layer of the ovary wall ripens into a potentially edible "pericarp". Berries may be formed from one or more carpels from the same flower (i.e. from a simple or a compound ovary). The seeds are usually embedded in the fleshy interior of the ovary, but there are some non-fleshy exceptions, such as peppers, with air rather than pulp around their seeds. Many berries are edible, but others, such as the fruits of the potato and the deadly nightshade, are poisonous to humans. A plant that bears berries is said to be bacciferous or baccate (a fruit that resembles a ber ...
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Stauntonia
''Stauntonia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lardizabalaceae. It is named after Sir George Staunton, 2nd Baronet, George Staunton, who brought it to United Kingdom, Britain from China in the 19th century. Species Species accepted by the Plants of the World Online as of March 2023: *''Stauntonia angustifolia'' *''Stauntonia brachyandra'' *''Stauntonia brunoniana'' *''Stauntonia cavalerieana'' *''Stauntonia chapaensis'' *''Stauntonia chinensis'' *''Stauntonia conspicua'' *''Stauntonia coriacea'' *''Stauntonia crassifolia'' *''Stauntonia decora'' *''Stauntonia duclouxii'' *''Stauntonia filamentosa'' *''Stauntonia grandiflora'' *''Stauntonia hexaphylla'' *''Stauntonia latifolia'' *''Stauntonia libera'' *''Stauntonia linearifolia'' *''Stauntonia maculata'' *''Stauntonia medogensis'' *''Stauntonia obcordatilimba'' *''Stauntonia obovata'' *''Stauntonia obovatifoliola'' *''Stauntonia oligophylla'' *''Stauntonia parviflora'' *''Stauntonia pterocaulis ...
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