Simonestus Robustus
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *''Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *''Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *''Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *''Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt, 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *''Simonestus validus ''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporia ...'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Simonestus Validus
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *'' Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *'' Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt Schmidt may refer to: * Schmidt (surname), including list of people with the surname * Schmidt (singer) (born 1990), German pop and jazz singer * Schmidt (lunar crater), a small lunar impact crater * Schmidt (Martian crater), a List of craters on ..., 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *'' Simonestus validus'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Arthur M
Arthur is a common male given name of Brythonic origin. Its popularity derives from it being the name of the legendary hero King Arthur. The etymology is disputed. It may derive from the Celtic ''Artos'' meaning “Bear”. Another theory, more widely believed, is that the name is derived from the Roman clan '' Artorius'' who lived in Roman Britain for centuries. A common spelling variant used in many Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages is Artur. In Spanish and Italian it is Arturo. Etymology The earliest datable attestation of the name Arthur is in the early 9th century Welsh-Latin text ''Historia Brittonum'', where it refers to a circa 5th to 6th-century Briton general who fought against the invading Saxons, and who later gave rise to the famous King Arthur of medieval legend and literature. A possible earlier mention of the same man is to be found in the epic Welsh poem ''Y Gododdin'' by Aneirin, which some scholars assign to the late 6th century, though this is still a ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types. [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Günter Schmidt (arachnologist)
''For the sexologist, psychotherapist, and social psychologist, see Gunter Schmidt.'' Günter E. W. Schmidt (born 10 May 1926 in Lübeck; died 23 December 2016 in Deutsch Evern) was a German arachnologist and author of a standard German work on tarantulas, ''Die Vogelspinnen'' ("bird-eating spiders"). He has been described as one of the fathers of German arachnology. He studied biology and mostly worked in the pharmaceutical industry until his retirement.Obituary for Günther Schmidt by John Osmani In 1975, he graduated with a PhD thesis on the arachnid fauna of the Canary Islands . From 1986, his scientific work was concentrated mainly on tarantulas. The lists 234 species nam ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Simonestus Separatus
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *''Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *'' Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *'' Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt, 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *''Simonestus validus ''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporia ...'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (3 November 1860 – 9 February 1905) was an English arachnologist. He is sometimes confused with his uncle, Octavius Pickard-Cambridge (1828–1917), who was also an arachnologist and from whom F. O. Pickard-Cambridge picked up his enthusiasm for the study of spiders. Life F. O. Pickard-Cambridge was born in Warmwell, Dorset, where his father was rector. He became a curate at St Cuthbert's church in Carlisle for a few years after having been educated at Sherborne School and Exeter College, Oxford. He left to become a professional biological illustrator, and in 1894–1895 spent several months in the Amazon as a naturalist on board the SS ''Faraday''. He found much of interest on his voyage and began writing papers in 1896 to describe the spiders he discovered. He had a promising career ahead of him, but this promise was not to be fulfilled. Bristowe, writing in the book ''British Spiders'', 1951, said of this time in F. O. Pickard-Cam ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Simonestus Semiluna
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *''Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *'' Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *''Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt, 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *''Simonestus validus ''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporia ...'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Simonestus Robustus
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *''Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *''Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *''Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *''Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt, 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *''Simonestus validus ''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporia ...'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Lodovico Di Caporiacco
Ludovico di Caporiacco (22 January 1900, in Udine – 18 July 1951, in Parma) was an Italian arachnologist. Caporiacco took part in an expedition to the Jebel Uweinat, a mountain massif in the boundary region of Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. On the mission, he, together with Hungarian explorer László Almásy, discovered the prehistoric rock paintings of Ain Doua in 1933. In 1943 he was appointed professor of zoology to the faculty of sciences at the University of Parma. He was the author of numerous scientific papers on arachnids native to Italy and other Mediterranean regions. He also published articles on species found in East Africa, Central Asia (Himalayas The Himalayas, or Himalaya (; ; ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the planet's highest peaks, including the very highest, Mount Everest. Over 100 ... and the Karakoram) as well as Central and South America. He was the taxon ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Simonestus Pseudobulbulus
''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *''Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporiacco, 1938) – Guatemala *'' Simonestus robustus'' (Chickering, 1937) – Panama *''Simonestus semiluna'' ( F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899) – Mexico, Guatemala *''Simonestus separatus'' (Schmidt, 1971) – Guatemala to Peru *''Simonestus validus ''Simonestus'' is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by A. B. Bonaldo in 2000. Species it contains six species in the Americas: *'' Simonestus occidentalis'' (Schenkel, 1953) – Venezuela *'' Simonestus pseudobulbulus'' ( Caporia ...'' (Simon, 1898) ( type) – Venezuela References Araneomorphae genera Corinnidae Spiders of North America Spiders of South America {{Corinnidae-stub ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |