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Securinega Durissima
''Securinega'' is a genus of plants in the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1789. As presently conceived, the genus is native to Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands in the Indian Ocean. In the past, it was considered to be much more widespread, thus explaining the long list of species formerly included. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. ;Species # '' Securinega antsingyensis'' Leandri - W Madagascar # '' Securinega capuronii'' Leandri - W Madagascar # ''Securinega durissima'' J.F.Gmel. - Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues Island # '' Securinega perrieri'' Leandri - W Madagascar # '' Securinega seyrigii'' Leandri - W Madagascar ;Formerly included moved to other genera ''(Actephila Andrachne Chascotheca Cleistanthus Flueggea Jablonskia Margaritaria Meineckia Neoroepera ''Neoroepera'' is a genus of plants in the Picrodendraceae first described as a genus in 1866. The entire genus is endemic to the State of Queensland ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Cleistanthus
''Cleistanthus'' is a plant genus of the family Phyllanthaceae Phyllanthaceae is a family of flowering plants in the eudicot order Malpighiales. It is most closely related to the family Picrodendraceae.Kenneth J. Wurdack and Charles C. Davis. 2009. "Malpighiales phylogenetics: Gaining ground on one of the ..., tribe Bridelieae, first described as a genus in 1848. It is widespread in much of the Old World Tropics in Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands. ''Cleistanthus collinus'' is known for being toxic and may be the agent of homicides or suicides. ;Species References

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q5131114 Cleistanthus, Phyllanthaceae genera ...
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Savia Dictyocarpa
''Savia dictyocarpa'' is plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae, native to Brazil. ''Kleinodendron'' The genus ''Kleinodendron'' was proposed in 1964 to contain a single species of woody plant, ''K. riosulense'', from Santa Catarina, Brazil. In 1982, however, botanist Grady Webster noted the similarity of those plants to ''S. dictyocarpa'' plants from Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, and considered all three populations to be part of ''S. dictyocarpa''. This conclusion has been accepted by subsequent authors. ''Savia'' has since been moved from the family Euphorbiaceae to the family Phyllanthaceae Phyllanthaceae is a family of flowering plants in the eudicot order Malpighiales. It is most closely related to the family Picrodendraceae.Kenneth J. Wurdack and Charles C. Davis. 2009. "Malpighiales phylogenetics: Gaining ground on one of the ....
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Flueggea Suffruticosa
''Flueggea suffruticosa'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is a deciduous shrub that is widely distributed in Asia, America, Europe, and Africa. It is one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine, where it has the name ''yī yè qiū'' (). Uses Folk medicine ''F. suffruticosa'' is one of the 50 fundamental herbs in traditional Chinese medicine, where its twigs and leaves are used for the treatment of lumbago, limb numbness, and indigestion,. However, there is no scientific evidence that it has any clinical effect. Phytochemicals ''Flueggea suffruticosa'' contains various alkaloids, such as securinine Securinine is an alkaloid found in ''Securinega suffruticosa'' and ''Phyllanthus niruri''. Pharmacology Securinine has pro-convulsant effects and it has a strong Spasticity, spastic effect, similar to the actions of strychnine. Securinine is .... References External links * * * suffruticosa Flora of China ...
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Flueggea Flexuosa
''Flueggea flexuosa'' is a species of plant in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is native to the Philippines, Indonesia, Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands and it is classified under "least concern" by the IUCN. The wood of this plant is usually used as building materials particularly as rafter, house post or agricultural implements. In the Philippines, this plant is locally known as ''anislag'', ''tras'' or ''malagau''. Mainly found on low elevation, the plant's height can reach from 10 to 20 meters (32.8 to 65.6 feet) and its diameter at breast height measures . The leaves of this plant are alternate, elliptic or oblong with length ranging from 10 to 16 centimeters (3.94 to 6.30 inches) and width ranging from 4 to 6 centimeters (1,57 to 2.36 inches). In Republic Act This article contains a partial list of Philippine laws. Sources of Philippine laws ;Notes : *Customs may be considered as supplementary source of law, however, customs which are contrary to law, public order or ...
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Flueggea Elliptica
''Flueggea elliptica'' is a species of plant in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors such as tree density, tree height, land use, legal standing, and ecological function. The United Nations' ...s. References elliptica Endemic flora of Ecuador Critically endangered flora of South America Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Henri Ernest Baillon Taxa named by Kurt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel {{Phyllanthaceae-stub ...
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Jablonskia Congesta
''Jablonskia congesta'' is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae. The genus ''Jablonskia'' is monotypic. This species is found in northern South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe .... References Phyllanthaceae Phyllanthaceae genera Monotypic Malpighiales genera Flora of South America {{Phyllanthaceae-stub ...
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Margaritaria Discoidea
''Margaritaria discoidea'' is a tree in the family Phyllanthaceae, commonly known as the pheasant-berry, egossa red pear or bushveld peacock-berry. These trees are native to the warmer, higher rainfall areas of Africa. Taxonomy This species has a complex taxonomic history with many synonyms (see taxobox); partially because of its morphological variability. These trees were formerly placed in the genus ''Phyllanthus'' and in the family Euphorbiaceae. 4 varieties are now recognized (1981), these having in the past been treated variously as distinct species, subspecies or synonymous with typical ''M. discoidea''. In KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, there are 3 varieties: * ''M. discoidea'' var. ''discoidea'' * ''M. discoidea'' var. ''fagifolia'' * ''M. discoidea'' var. ''nitida'' Distribution This species is distributed from the coastal areas of the Eastern Cape, South Africa, to tropical Africa, as far as Senegal in West Africa. Description A medium to tall tree in forest and riverine ...
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Tetracoccus (plant)
''Tetracoccus'' is a plant genus under the family Picrodendraceae. Shrubby-spurge is a common name for plants in this genus. They are dioecious, often hairy shrubs. It was first described in 1885 by Charles Christopher Parry. Its name means, from Greek "four seed" (''tetra'' meaning "four" and ''kokkos'', "kernel, grain"). Distribution The genus is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, with species in desert or chaparral habitats. Species Species include: * '' Tetracoccus capensis'' (I.M.Johnst.) Croizat — endemic to Baja California Sur state (México). * '' Tetracoccus dioicus'' Parry — endemic to the Peninsular Ranges in northwestern Baja California state (México); and southern California (U.S.) within San Diego, Orange, and Riverside Counties. * '' Tetracoccus fasciculatus'' ( S.Watson) Croizat — Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango, Nuevo León, and Puebla states). * '' Tetracoccus hallii'' Brandegee — Mojave Desert and Sonoran Desert in Califo ...
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Savia (plant)
''Savia'' is a genus of the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1806. It is native to the West Indies, the Florida Keys, Mexico, Venezuela, Brazil, and Paraguay.Martínez Gordillo, M., J. J. Ramírez, R. C. Durán, E. J. Arriaga, R. García, A. Cervantes & R. M. Hernández. 2002. Los géneros de la familia Euphorbiaceae en México. Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. Autón. México, Bot. 73(2): 155–281. ;species # '' Savia dictyocarpa'' Müll.Arg. - Paraguay, S Brazil # '' Savia sessiliflora'' (Sw.) Willd. - Mexico (Nayarit + Tamaulipas to Quintana Roo), West Indies (Greater Antilles, Leeward Is), Venezuela ;formerly included moved to other genera: ''Actephila Amphicarpaea Gonatogyne Heterosavia Phyllanthopsis Pseudophyllanthus ''Pseudophyllanthus'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Phyllanthaceae. It is one of the eight genera in the tribe Poranthereae. Its closest relative is ''Poranthera''. Its sole species is ''Pseudophyllanthus ovalis' ...
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Neoroepera
''Neoroepera'' is a genus of plants in the Picrodendraceae first described as a genus in 1866. The entire genus is endemic to the State of Queensland in northeastern Australia.Govaerts, R., Frodin, D.G. & Radcliffe-Smith, A. (2000). World Checklist and Bibliography of Euphorbiaceae (and Pandaceae) 1-4: 1-1622. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ;Species # '' Neoroepera banksii'' Benth. - Shire of Cook The Shire of Cook (The Shire) is a local government area in Far North Queensland, Australia. The Shire covers most of the eastern and central parts of Cape York Peninsula, the most northerly section of the Australian mainland. It covers an area ... # '' Neoroepera buxifolia'' Müll.Arg. - Gladstone District References Picrodendraceae Malpighiales genera Endemic flora of Australia Flora of Queensland {{Malpighiales-stub ...
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Meineckia
''Meineckia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1858. ''Meineckia'' is one of eight genera in the tribe Poranthereae.Maria S. Vorontsova and Petra Hoffmann. 2008. "A phylogenetic classification of tribe Poranthereae (Phyllanthaceae)." ''Kew Bulletin'' 63(1):41-59. They are native to the Americas, South Asia, Africa, and Madagascar. The genus is particularly well represented in Madagascar. Species of ''Meineckia'' may be monoecious or dioecious. They are trees or shrubs, or rarely, they are subherbaceous. ;Species *''Meineckia acuminata'' – Morogoro *''Meineckia baronii'' – NW Madagascar *''Meineckia bartlettii'' – Jalisco, Chiapas, Belize, Honduras *''Meineckia calycina'' – Anamalai Hills *''Meineckia capillipes'' – Guatemala, Honduras *''Meineckia cerebroides'' – SE Madagascar *''Meineckia decaryi'' – Madagascar *'' Meineckia filipes'' – Socotra *'' Meineckia fruticans'' – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Me ...
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