Scleranthus Cicadella
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Scleranthus Cicadella
''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus'' L. (German-knotweed, knawel or annual knawel), native to Africa, Europe, Asia and naturalised elsewhere. *''Scleranthus biflorus'' (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Hook.f. (Knawel, cushion-bush or two-flowered knawel), native to Australia and New Zealand *''Scleranthus brockiei'' P.A.Will., native to Australia and New Zealand *''Scleranthus diander'' R.Br. (Tufted knawel), native to Australia *''Scleranthus minusculus'' F.Muell., native to Australia *''Scleranthus perennis'' L. (Perennial knawel) *''Scleranthus pungens'' R.Br., native to Australia *''Scleranthus singuliflorus ''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus'' L. (German-knotweed, knawel or annual knawel), native to Africa, Europe, Asia and naturalised elsewhere. *'' ...'' (F.Muell.) Mattf. (One-flo ...
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Scleranthus Perennis
''Scleranthus perennis'', the perennial knawel, is a perennial herbaceous Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition of t ... plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It grows on sandy, dry, acidic soils. It can grow up to 15 cm high and has white flowers of 2–5 mm. The plant used to be economically significant as the major host plant of the Polish cochineal. References Caryophyllaceae Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Caryophyllaceae-stub ...
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Herbaceous
Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground. This broad category of plants includes many perennials, and nearly all annuals and biennials. Definitions of "herb" and "herbaceous" The fourth edition of the ''Shorter Oxford English Dictionary'' defines "herb" as: #"A plant whose stem does not become woody and persistent (as in a tree or shrub) but remains soft and succulent, and dies (completely or down to the root) after flowering"; #"A (freq. aromatic) plant used for flavouring or scent, in medicine, etc.". (See: Herb) The same dictionary defines "herbaceous" as: #"Of the nature of a herb; esp. not forming a woody stem but dying down to the root each year"; #"BOTANY Resembling a leaf in colour or texture. Opp. scarious". Botanical sources differ from each other on the definition of "herb". For instance, the Hunt Institute for Botanical Documentation includes the condition "when persisting over more than one growing season, the parts of ...
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Caryophyllaceae
Caryophyllaceae, commonly called the pink family or carnation family, is a family of flowering plants. It is included in the dicotyledon order Caryophyllales in the APG III system, alongside 33 other families, including Amaranthaceae, Cactaceae, and Polygonaceae. It is a large family, with 81 genera and about 2,625 known species. This cosmopolitan family of mostly herbaceous plants is best represented in temperate climates, with a few species growing on tropical mountains. Some of the more commonly known members include pinks and carnations (''Dianthus''), and firepink and campions ('' Lychnis'' and ''Silene''). Many species are grown as ornamental plants, and some species are widespread weeds. Most species grow in the Mediterranean and bordering regions of Europe and Asia. The number of genera and species in the Southern Hemisphere is rather small, although the family does contain Antarctic pearlwort (''Colobanthus quitensis''), the world's southernmost dicot, which is one ...
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Scleranthus Annuus
''Scleranthus annuus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names German knotweed and annual knawel. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it is known throughout the rest of the temperate world as an introduced species and a common weed. It grows in many types of habitat, often in disturbed areas. Description ''Scleranthus annuus'' is an annual or biennial herb with low, much-branched spreading stems up to long growing from a taproot. The leaves are needle-like or linear in shape with sharp, stiff points. They are oppositely arranged in pairs about the stem and are fused together at the bases. Flowers occur in pairs or small clusters of up to five. The flowers lack petals but have bell-shaped calyces of green petal-shaped sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals whe ...
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Scleranthus Biflorus
''Scleranthus biflorus'' is a cushion-bush found in Australia and New Zealand. Other common names include the knawel and two-flowered knawel or twin-flower knawel. A common plant in grassland, particularly at higher altitudes. It may be in the form of a mat. Or a multi branched, spreading perennial herb In general use, herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables and other plants consumed for macronutrients, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnishing food, for medicinal .... As of 2015, this species was under review, and new taxa were planned. Description A spreading, moss-like plant with dense, bright green, linear leaves about 4mm long. There are minute, double-headed green flowers in late spring. Propagation can be by division or by seed. The fungus '' Rhizoctonia'' can cause dead brown patches in this species. References Flora of New South Wales Flora of Queensland Flora of Tasmania Flor ...
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Scleranthus Brockiei
''Scleranthus brockiei'' is a species of flowering plants first described by PA Williamson. ''Scleranthus brockiei'' belongs to the genus ''Scleranthus ''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus ''Scleranthus annuus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common na ...'', and family Caryophyllaceae. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17233741 Caryophyllaceae ...
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Scleranthus Diander
''Scleranthus diander'' commonly known as tufted knawel, is a flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae, it grows in eastern states of Australia and the Australian Capital Territory. It is a small, spreading herb with white or light green flowers. Description ''Scleranthus diander'' is a small, spreading, multi-stemmed perennial herb that forms a mat or with trailing stems and up to wide. The leaves are pale green, crowded, linear, triangular in cross-section, long, wide, smooth, more or less keeled and a pointed tip long. The pale green or white flowers are mostly sessile, obscure or on a botany long, and borne in clusters at the end of branches or in leaf axils. The bracts are sharply tipped, cream-coloured, usually longer than the flowers, calyx more or less pointed, spreading and mostly longer than the floral tube. Flowering occurs usually from October to January and the fruit is a ribbed nutlet, long and wide. Taxonomy ''Scleranthus diander'' was first formal ...
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Scleranthus Minusculus
''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus'' L. (German-knotweed, knawel or annual knawel), native to Africa, Europe, Asia and naturalised elsewhere. *'' Scleranthus biflorus'' (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Hook.f. (Knawel, cushion-bush or two-flowered knawel), native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus brockiei'' P.A.Will., native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus diander'' R.Br. (Tufted knawel), native to Australia *'' Scleranthus minusculus'' F.Muell., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus perennis'' L. (Perennial knawel) *''Scleranthus pungens ''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus ''Scleranthus annuus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common na ...'' R.Br., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus singuliflorus'' (F.Muell.) Mattf. (O ...
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Scleranthus Pungens
''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus ''Scleranthus annuus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common names German knotweed and annual knawel. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it is known throughout the rest of the temperate ...'' L. (German-knotweed, knawel or annual knawel), native to Africa, Europe, Asia and naturalised elsewhere. *'' Scleranthus biflorus'' (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Hook.f. (Knawel, cushion-bush or two-flowered knawel), native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus brockiei'' P.A.Will., native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus diander'' R.Br. (Tufted knawel), native to Australia *'' Scleranthus minusculus'' F.Muell., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus perennis'' L. (Perennial knawel) *'' Scleranthus pungens'' R.Br., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus singuliflorus'' (F.Muell.) Mattf. ( ...
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Scleranthus Singuliflorus
''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus'' L. (German-knotweed, knawel or annual knawel), native to Africa, Europe, Asia and naturalised elsewhere. *'' Scleranthus biflorus'' (J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.) Hook.f. (Knawel, cushion-bush or two-flowered knawel), native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus brockiei'' P.A.Will., native to Australia and New Zealand *'' Scleranthus diander'' R.Br. (Tufted knawel), native to Australia *''Scleranthus minusculus'' F.Muell., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus perennis'' L. (Perennial knawel) *''Scleranthus pungens ''Scleranthus'', the knawels, are a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Caryophyllaceae. Selected species *''Scleranthus annuus ''Scleranthus annuus'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae known by the common na ...'' R.Br., native to Australia *'' Scleranthus singuliflorus'' (F.Muell.) Mattf. (On ...
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