Schizotricha Catharina
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Schizotricha Catharina
''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Schizotricha anderssoni'' *''Schizotricha auroraaustralis ''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Schizotricha anderssoni ''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging t ...'' *'' Schizotricha catharina'' References Plumularioidea Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Cnidaria
Cnidaria () is a phylum under kingdom Animalia containing over 11,000 species of aquatic animals found both in freshwater and marine environments, predominantly the latter. Their distinguishing feature is cnidocytes, specialized cells that they use mainly for capturing prey. Their bodies consist of mesoglea, a non-living jelly-like substance, sandwiched between two layers of epithelium that are mostly one cell thick. Cnidarians mostly have two basic body forms: swimming medusae and sessile polyps, both of which are radially symmetrical with mouths surrounded by tentacles that bear cnidocytes. Both forms have a single orifice and body cavity that are used for digestion and respiration. Many cnidarian species produce colonies that are single organisms composed of medusa-like or polyp-like zooids, or both (hence they are trimorphic). Cnidarians' activities are coordinated by a decentralized nerve net and simple receptors. Several free-swimming species of Cubozoa and Scyphozo ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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Schizotricha Anderssoni
''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... Species Species: *'' Schizotricha anderssoni'' *'' Schizotricha auroraaustralis'' *'' Schizotricha catharina'' References Plumularioidea Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Schizotricha Auroraaustralis
''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Schizotricha anderssoni ''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across ...'' *'' Schizotricha auroraaustralis'' *'' Schizotricha catharina'' References Plumularioidea Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Schizotricha Catharina
''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Schizotricha anderssoni'' *''Schizotricha auroraaustralis ''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging to the monotypic family Schizotrichidae. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species Species: *''Schizotricha anderssoni ''Schizotricha'' is a genus of cnidarians belonging t ...'' *'' Schizotricha catharina'' References Plumularioidea Hydrozoan genera {{Leptothecata-stub ...
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Plumularioidea
Plumularioidea is a superfamily of hydrozoans in the order Leptothecata. This superfamily unites about 45 genera in the following families: * Aglaopheniidae Marktanner-Turneretscher, 1890 * Halopterididae Millard, 1962 * Kirchenpaueriidae Stechow, 1921 * Phylactothecidae Stechow, 1921 * Plumaleciidae Choong & Calder, 2018 * Plumulariidae McCrady, 1859 * Schizotrichidae Peña Cantero, Sentandreu & Latorre, 2010 These thecate hydroids grow in erect colonies, branched in some species but unbranched in others. Each branch may bear a single or several animals. In the latter case the hydrothecae are arranged in a neat single file; in either case they are not set on stalks but grow from the branches directly. The hydrothecase have a cusped or even rim and instead of a diaphragm a well-defined floor with a hydropore that is usually off-center. The hydranths have a conical hypostome and a single whorl of thread-like tentacles. The gastrodermis contains areas with and o ...
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