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Sapranthus Isae
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus hirsutus ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus'' ...
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Berthold Carl Seemann
Berthold Carl Seemann (25 February 1825, in Hanover, Germany – 10 October 1871, in Nicaragua, Central America), was a German botanist. He travelled widely and collected and described plants from the Pacific and South America. In 1844 he travelled to the United Kingdom to study botany at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. On the recommendation of Sir WJ Hooker, he was appointed naturalist on the voyage of exploration of the American west coast and Pacific by Henry Kellett on HMS ''Herald'', 1847–1851, along with the naturalists Thomas Edmondston, and John Goodridge. The expedition returned via Hawaii, Hong Kong and the East Indies, calling at the Cape in March 1851. Here he met up with his old acquaintance Zeyher, and with Baur and Juritz they climbed Table Mountain on 13 March 1851, Ecklon being unwell and unable to accompany them. On 16 March Zeyher introduced him to Bowie at Wynberg. He left the Cape on 27 March and was back in England on 6 June 1851. The botanical resu ...
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Annonaceae
The Annonaceae are a Family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest family in the Magnoliales. Several genera produce edible fruit, most notably ''Annona'', ''Anonidium'', ''Asimina'', ''Rollinia'', and ''Uvaria''. Its type genus is ''Annona''. The family is concentrated in the tropics, with few species found in temperate regions. About 900 species are Neotropical, 450 are Afrotropical, and the remaining are Indomalayan. Description The species are mostly tropical, some are mid-latitude, deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, with some lianas, with aromatic bark, leaves, and flowers. ; Stems, stalks and leaves: Bark is fibrous and aromatic. Pith septate (fine tangential bands divided by partitions) to diaphragmed (divided by thin partitions with openings in them). Branching distichous (arranged in two ...
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Coleoptera
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly hard e ...
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Plants Of The World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by 2020". The initial focus was on tropical African Floras, particularly Flora Zambesiaca, Flora of West Tropical Africa and Flora of Tropical East Africa. The database uses the same taxonomical source as Kew's World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, which is the International Plant Names Index, and the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP). POWO contains 1,234,000 global plant names and 367,600 images. See also *Australian Plant Name Index *Convention on Biological Diversity *World Flora Online *Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 y ...
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Sapranthus Campechianus
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ... gives the following as accepted species: * '' Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * '' Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceu ...
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Sapranthus Chiapensis
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' (Kunth) Standl. * '' Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus ...
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Sapranthus Hirsutus
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus' ...
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Sapranthus Isae
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus hirsutus ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * '' Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus'' ...
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Sapranthus Microcarpus
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus isae ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * '' Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus'' ...
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Sapranthus Palanga
''Sapranthus palanga'', commonly known as palanca, is a species of cauliflorous tree in the family Annonaceae, native to the tropical regions of Central America, especially Costa Rica. This species was recently separated from ''Sapranthus violaceus'', on the basis of cauliflory (flowers emerging from the side of stem instead of shoots). Schatz 2018 The flowers are dark purple when mature and emit amines such as putrescine and cadaverine Cadaverine is an organic compound with the formula (CH2)5(NH2)2. Classified as diamine, it is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is present in small quantities in living organisms but is often associated with the putrefaction of anim ... which mimic the smell of a rotting carcass to attract target pollinating agents such as flies. Footnotes References * (2018): ''Revision of the Neotropical genus Sapranthus (Annonaceae) PDF fulltext * ''Zamora, N.1999. Annonaceae. En Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. Missouri Botanical Ga ...
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Sapranthus Violaceus
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * ''Sapranthus microcarpus ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus violaceus'' ( ...
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Sapranthus Viridiflorus
''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and have six petals. The flowers have a characteristic foetid odour (giving the generic name) and are pollinated by beetles. Species Plants of the World Online gives the following as accepted species: * ''Sapranthus campechianus'' (Kunth) Standl. * ''Sapranthus chiapensis'' Standl. ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus hirsutus'' van Rooden ex G.E.Schatz * ''Sapranthus isae'' J.G.Vélez & Cogollo * ''Sapranthus microcarpus'' (Donn.Sm.) R.E.Fr. * '' Sapranthus palanga'' R.E.Fr. * ''Sapranthus violaceus ''Sapranthus'' is a genus of flowering woody plants in the family Annonaceae. The genus was first described in 1866 by Berthold Carl Seemann. Description Plants in this genus are shrubs or trees. The flowers are solitary and terminal and hav ...'' (D ...
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