Rynd (other)
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Rynd (other)
Rynd may refer to: ;People with the surname *James Alexander Porterfield Rynd (1846–1917) Irish chess player and lawyer *Francis Rynd (1801–1861), Irish physician, developer of hollow needle used in syringes ;Other *Rynd, iron support used with millstones; see Millrind A millrind or simply rind is an iron support, usually four-armed or cross-shaped, for the upper ("runner") stone in a pair of millstones. The rind is affixed to the top of the square-section main shaft or spindle and supports the entire weight o ... See also * Rind (other) {{disambig ...
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James Alexander Porterfield Rynd
James Alexander Porterfield Rynd (6 April 1846 – 17 March 1917) was an Irish chess player and lawyer. He was born on 6 April 1846 the son of Dublin solicitor James William Goodlatte RyndKing's Inn's Barristers, 1868–2004, edited by Kenneth Ferguson, 2005 and Isabella Susannah Stephens Rynd. Porterfield Rynd's uncle (his fathers half brother) was Dr. Francis Rynd the inventor of the hollow needle syringe. His cousin, Maria Rynd, was First Lady of Bolivia in 1879. He won the Dublin Chess Congress No. 3 Tournament in 1865. This tournament, run alongside an international chess tournament in Dublin, was reserved for residents of Ireland and is widely considered to be the first Irish Chess Championship. Porterfield Rynd's birth date is often listed incorrectly as 1855 this has led some books to cast doubt on his claim to the Irish championship in 1865, such as ''The Guinness Book of Chess Records'' by Ken Whyld. But further articles and his obituaries discount this and state he wa ...
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Francis Rynd
Francis Rynd AM, MRCS, MRIA (1801–1861) was an Irish physician, known for inventing the hollow needle used in hypodermic syringes. Background Rynd was born in Dublin, Ireland, in 1801 to James Rynd and his third wife Hester Fleetwood, of Ryndville Castle, County Meath and Derryvolan, County Fermanagh, Ireland, respectively. Rynd attended medical school at Trinity College, Dublin, where he was reputed to be a "wayward" student, known for his busy social life and love of fox hunting. Career Rynd worked at the Meath Hospital in Dublin. At the Meath Hospital he trained under surgeon Sir Philip Crampton. Rynd became a member of the Royal College of Surgeons in 1830. In 1836 he took a surgical post in the Meath Hospital working alongside William Stokes and Robert James Graves. Dr Rynd, who had a lucrative private practice, also served as medical superintendent of the Mountjoy Prison. Rynd was a member of the exclusive Kildare Club in Dublin. Hypodermic needle In a 12 March 184 ...
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Millrind
A millrind or simply rind is an iron support, usually four-armed or cross-shaped, for the upper ("runner") stone in a pair of millstones. The rind is affixed to the top of the square-section main shaft or spindle and supports the entire weight of the runner stone, which can be as much as several tons. The face of a runner stone usually has a carved depression, called the "Spanish cross", to accommodate the millrind. The rind is necessary because the grain is fed through the runner stone's central hole, so the spindle cannot be inserted through it like a cartwheel on an axle. Mechanism A later refinement, replacing the cross, was to mount a ''mace'' onto the spindle, which fitted into a gimbal let into the runner stone. The device allowed the runner stone to move in two planes and thus follow the nether (stationary) stone more closely, but great care had to be taken to ensure that its weight was properly balanced. The separation of the nether stone from the runner, controlling the ...
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