Royal Commission On The Health And Safety Of Workers In Mines
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Royal Commission On The Health And Safety Of Workers In Mines
The Royal Commission on the Health and Safety of Workers in Mines, informally known as the Ham Commission, was a 1974 Canadian royal commission founded to investigate and report on the safety of underground mines. The commission was created by Bill Davis as a result of the 1974 Elliot Lake miners strike and led by James Milton Ham. Findings from the commission formed the basis of all subsequent health and safety legislation in Canada. Background In the 1970s, the Canadian mining sector had the highest injury rate of all industries in Canada. On 18 April 1974, uranium miners at Elliot Lake, concerned about the prevalence of lung cancer and silicosis, started a fourteen-day wildcat strike. The strike prompted Ontario Premier Bill Davis on 10 September 1974 to ask engineer and university administrator James Ham to lead a commission on the health and safety of workers in uranium mines. The commission focused on the two uranium mining regions in Ontario: Elliot Lake and Bancro ...
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List Of Canadian Royal Commissions
This is a list of Canadian royal commissions or commissions of inquiry since Confederation. In Canada, royal commissions and commissions of inquiry are official Government inquiries into matters of national concern, either in order to look into an important general issue or to fully investigate a specific incident. They are appointed by the Governor in Council (Cabinet) according to the ''Inquiries Act'', and consist of a panel of distinguished individuals, experts, or judges. The terms of reference for the commission and the powers and the names of the commissioners are officially stated by an Order-in-Council. Once their task is complete, the findings of the commission are reported to Cabinet and the Prime Minister for appropriate action. The Crown in right of each province can also appoint a royal commission, although they are not included in this list. Federal inquiries are limited to matters within the constitutional jurisdiction of the Parliament of Canada. They can only l ...
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