Ricaniidae
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Ricaniidae
Ricaniidae is a family of planthopper insects, containing over 400 species worldwide. The highest diversity is in tropical Africa and Asia and in Australia, with a few species occurring in the Palearctic and Neotropical realms. It is one of the smaller families in the planthopper superfamily Fulgoroidea.Xu, Chang-Qing; Liang, Ai-Ping & Jiang. Guo-Mei (2007): The genus ''Euricania'' Melichar (Homoptera: Ricaniidae) from China. ''Raffles Bulletin of Zoology'' 54 (1): 1–10PDF fulltext/ref> Subfamilies and Genera As of 2022, ''Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web'' includes: Pharsalinae Auth.: Gnezdilov, 2009 (Neotropical - all presently monotypic) # ''Pharsalus'' Melichar, 1906 # '' Ricamela'' Gnezdilov, 2019 # '' Silvanana'' Metcalf, 1947 Ricaniinae Auth.: Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 # '' Acroprivesa'' Schmidt, 1912 # ''Alisca'' Stål, 1870 # '' Aliscella'' Fennah, 1969 # '' Apachnas'' Distant, 1909 # '' Aprivesa'' Melichar, 1923 # '' Armacia'' Stål, 1862 # '' Armilustrium (plant ...
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Euricania Facialis
''Euricania facialis'' is a species of insect in the family Ricaniidae. It is found in China (Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Shanxi), Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ... and Japan. References Ricaniidae Insects described in 1898 Insects of China Insects of Japan Hemiptera of Asia {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Planthopper
A planthopper is any insect in the infraorder Fulgoromorpha, in the suborder Auchenorrhyncha, a group exceeding 12,500 described species worldwide. The name comes from their remarkable resemblance to leaves and other plants of their environment and that they often "hop" for quick transportation in a similar way to that of grasshoppers. However, planthoppers generally walk very slowly. Distributed worldwide, all members of this group are plant-feeders, though surprisingly few are considered pests. The infraorder contains only a single superfamily, Fulgoroidea. Fulgoroids are most reliably distinguished from the other Auchenorrhyncha by two features; the bifurcate ("Y"-shaped) anal vein in the forewing, and the thickened, three-segmented antennae, with a generally round or egg-shaped second segment (pedicel) that bears a fine filamentous arista. Overview Planthoppers are laterally flattened and hold their broad wings vertically, in a tent-like fashion, concealing the sides of ...
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Pharsalus
''Pharsalus''Melichar L (1906) ''Monographie der Issiden. (Homoptera). Abhandlungen der K. K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien.'' Wien 3: 1-327 21 is the type genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Pharsalinae (family Ricaniidae); it was erected by Leopold Melichar in 1906. It appears to be monotypic In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispe ... containing the single species ''Pharsalus repandus'' Melichar, 1906. References External links * Ricaniidae {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Euricania
''Euricania'' is a genus of true bugs belonging to the family Ricaniidae. The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia. Species: *'' Euricania aperiens'' *'' Euricania brevicula'' *'' Euricania camilla'' *'' Euricania clara'' *'' Euricania cliduchus'' *'' Euricania concinna'' *'' Euricania cyane'' *'' Euricania dinon'' *'' Euricania discigutta'' *''Euricania facialis ''Euricania facialis'' is a species of insect in the family Ricaniidae. It is found in China (Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Henan, Shanxi), Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction o ...'' *'' Euricania furina'' *'' Euricania fusconebulosa'' *'' Euricania gloriosa'' *'' Euricania hyalinocosta'' *'' Euricania infesta'' *'' Euricania laetoria'' *'' Euricania licinia'' *'' Euricania longa'' *'' Euricania moneta'' *'' Euricania morio'' *'' Euricania ocella'' *'' Euricania oculata'' *'' Euricania opora'' *'' Euricania par ...
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Alisca
''Alisca''Stål C (1870) ''Hemiptera insularum Philippinarum.'' Bidrag till Philippinska öarnes Hemipter-fauna. ''Ofversigt af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar.'' Stockholm 27: 607-776. is a genus of planthoppers in the subfamily Ricaniinae, erected by Carl Stål Carl Stål (21 March 1833 – 13 June 1878) was a Swedish entomologist specialising in Hemiptera. He was born at Karlberg Castle, Stockholm on 21 March 1833 and died at Frösundavik near Stockholm on 13 June 1878. He was the son of architect, ... in 1870. Species ''Fulgoromorpha Lists on the Web'' includes the following, recorded from the Philippines and Sulawesi: # '' Alisca circumpicta'' Stål, 1870 # '' Alisca compacta'' Melichar, 1898 # '' Alisca tagalica'' (Stål, 1865) - type species References External links * Ricaniidae Hemiptera of Asia {{Fulgoromorpha-stub ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opin ...
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Epithalamium (planthopper)
An epithalamium (; Latin form of Greek ἐπιθαλάμιον ''epithalamion'' from ἐπί ''epi'' "upon," and θάλαμος ''thalamos'' nuptial chamber) is a poem written specifically for the bride on the way to her marital chamber. This form continued in popularity through the history of the classical world; the Roman poet Catullus wrote a famous epithalamium, which was translated from or at least inspired by a now-lost work of Sappho. According to Origen, the Song of Songs might be an epithalamium on the marriage of Solomon with Pharaoh's daughter. History It was originally among the Greeks a song in praise of bride and bridegroom, sung by a number of boys and girls at the door of the nuptial chamber. According to the scholiast on Theocritus, one form was employed at night, and another, to rouse the bride and bridegroom on the following morning. In either case, as was natural, the main burden of the song consisted of invocations of blessing and predictions of happiness, ...
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