Republican Party (Liberia)
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Republican Party (Liberia)
The Republican Party, early named Liberian Party, was a political party founded soon after the founding of Liberia in 1848. It was known to be made up primarily of Americo-Liberians who had mixed African and European ancestry. Its main opponent was the True Whig Party. The first President of Liberia, Joseph Jenkins Roberts, supported the party, which had the first candidates elected to office in the independent nation. The party weakened soon after the death of Roberts. After the end of President James Spriggs Payne's term in 1878, the election of Anthony W. Gardiner Anthony William Gardiner (January 24, 1820 – 1885) served as the ninth president of Liberia from 1878 until 1883. He was the first of a series of True Whig presidents who held power uninterruptedly until 1980. Early years Gardiner was born in ... to the presidency marked the beginning of nearly a century of True Whig Party dominance in Liberian politics. In 1899, the Republican Party disappeared. Electoral ...
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Joseph Jenkins Roberts
Joseph Jenkins Roberts (March 15, 1809 – February 24, 1876) was an African-American merchant who emigrated to Liberia in 1829, where he became a politician. Elected as the first (1848–1856) and seventh (1872–1876) president of Liberia after independence, he was the first man of African descent to govern the country, serving previously as governor from 1841 to 1848. Born free in Norfolk, Virginia, Roberts emigrated as a young man with his mother, siblings, wife, and child to the young West African colony. He opened a trading firm in Monrovia and later engaged in politics. Early life Joseph Jenkins Roberts was born free in Norfolk, Virginia, the second-oldest of seven children. His father was said to be a planter of Welsh origin. Joseph's mother Amelia, described as a " mulatto" who was quite fair, was the planter's slave mistress or concubine, and he freed her when she was still young, before Joseph was born. Amelia gave all but one of her children the middle name ...
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Liberian General Election, 1863
General elections were held in Liberia in 1863.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database The presidential election resulted in a victory for of the . Warner took office on 4 January 1864.


References

{{Liberian elections

Defunct Political Parties In Liberia
Defunct (no longer in use or active) may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence Obsolescence is the state of being which occurs when an object, service, or practice is no longer maintained or required even though it may still be in good working order. It usually happens when something that is more efficient or less risky r ...
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Americo-Liberian Organizations
Americo-Liberian people or Congo people or Congau people in Liberian English,Cooper, Helene, ''The House at Sugar Beach: In Search of a Lost African Childhood'' (United States: Simon and Schuster, 2008), p. 6 are a Liberian ethnic group of African Americans, African-American, Afro-Caribbean people, Afro-Caribbean, and Liberated Africans in Sierra Leone, Liberated African descent. The sister ethnic group of Americo-Liberians are the Sierra Leone Creole people, who share similar ancestry and related culture.Liberia: History, Geography, Government, and Culture
Infoplease.com
Americo-Liberians trace their ancestry to free-born and formerly History of slavery in the United States, enslaved African Americans who emigrated in the 19th century to become the List of national founders, founders of th ...
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Edward Wilmot Blyden
Edward Wilmot Blyden (3 August 1832 – 7 February 1912) was a Liberian educator, writer, diplomat, and politician who was primarily active in West Africa. Born in the Danish West Indies, he joined the waves of black immigrants from the Americas who migrated to the country. Blyden became a teacher for five years in the British West African colony of Sierra Leone in the early twentieth century. His writings on pan-Africanism became influential throughout West Africa, attracting attention in countries such as the United States as well. He believed that Zionism was a model for what he termed Ethiopianism, and that African Americans could return to Africa and help in the rebuilding of the continent. Blyden was recognised in his youth for his talents and drive; he was educated and mentored by John Knox, an American Protestant minister in Sankt Thomas who encouraged him to continue his education in the United States. In 1850 Blyden was refused admission to three Northern theo ...
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Liberian General Election, 1885
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1885. In the presidential election, the result was a victory for incumbent Hilary R. W. Johnson of the True Whig Party (the dominant ruling party at the time), who was re-elected for a second term.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database


Results


President


References

{{Liberian elections Elections in Liberia



Hilary Richard Wright Johnson
Hilary Richard Wright Johnson (June 1, 1837 – 1901) served as the 11th president of Liberia from 1884 to 1892. He was elected four times. He was the first Liberian president to be born in Africa. He had served as Secretary of State before his presidency, in the administration of Edward James Roye.Samuel R. Watkins, ''Liberia Communication''
p. 235


Early life and education

Of Americo-Liberian ancestry, Johnson was born in Monrovia in the colony.Donald A. Renard, editor ...
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Liberian General Election, 1883
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1883.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database Only one candidate, , contested the presidential election, and was supported by both the True Whig Party and the . Following the election, Johnson declared himself to be a True Whig. He took office on 7 January 1884.


References

{{Liberian elections

Liberian General Election, 1875
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1875. The presidential elections resulted in a victory for former President James Spriggs Payne of the Republican Party.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database Payne took office on 3 January 1876.


References

{{Africa-election-stub Elections in Liberia

Liberian General Election, 1873
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1873. The presidential elections resulted in a victory for incumbent President Joseph Jenkins Roberts of the Republican Party.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database


References

{{Liberian elections Elections in Liberia



Liberian General Election, 1871
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1871. Former president Joseph Jenkins Roberts of the Republican Party was elected president unopposed.Elections in Liberia
African Elections Database Roberts took office on 1 January 1872.


References

{{Africa-election-stub Elections in Liberia

Liberian General Election, 1869
General elections were held in Liberia in May 1869. The presidential election resulted in a victory for Edward James Roye of the True Whig Party, who defeated incumbent President James Spriggs Payne. The election was very close, with the House of Representatives required to decide the final outcome.Carl Patrick Burrowes (2004) ''Power and Press Freedom in Liberia, 1830-1970: The Impact of Globalization and Civil Society on Media-government Relations'', Africa World Press, p84 Roye took office on 3 January 1870. References {{Liberian elections Liberia General Elections in Liberia Liberia Liberia (), officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to Liberia–Sierra Leone border, its northwest, Guinea to its north, Ivory Coast to its east, and the Atlantic Ocean ... Election and referendum articles with incomplete results ...
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