Reich (other)
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Reich (other)
Reich is a German noun meaning "realm" or "empire"; reich is a German adjective meaning "rich". It may also refer to: Places * Reich, Germany, a town in Rhineland-Palatinate * the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation (911–1806), ''"Heiliges Römisches Reich Deutscher Nation"'', also called "Old Empire" (''"Altes Reich"'') and sometimes the "First Reich"; * the German Reich, ''"Deutsches Reich"'', Germany's official name from 1871 to 1945: ** the German Empire (1871–1918), ''"Deutsches Kaiserreich"'', also called the "Second Reich"; *** the German colonial empire, the colonies of the German Empire; ** the Weimar Republic (1919-1933), which continued to use ''Deutsches Reich'' as its official name; ** the Third Reich (1933–1945), ''"Drittes Reich"'', term for Nazi Germany and a one possible reference to that period in English. Other uses * ''Reich'' (video game), a cancelled first-person shooter developed by UTV True Games * Reich (surname) * Das Reich (newspaper), a Nationa ...
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Reich
''Reich'' (; ) is a German language, German noun whose meaning is analogous to the meaning of the English word "realm"; this is not to be confused with the German adjective "reich" which means "rich". The terms ' (literally the "realm of an emperor") and ' (literally the "realm of a king") are respectively used in German in reference to empires and kingdoms. The ''Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary'' indicates that in English usage, the term "Third Reich, the Reich" refers to "Germany during the period of Nazi control from 1933 to 1945". The term ''German Reich, Deutsches Reich'' (sometimes translated to "German Empire") continued to be used even after the collapse of the German Empire and the German Revolution of 1918-1919, abolition of the monarchy in 1918. There was no emperor, but many Germans had imperialistic ambitions. According to Richard J. Evans: The continued use of the term 'German Empire', ''Deutsches Reich,'' by the Weimar Republic ... conjured up an image ...
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Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a dictatorship. Under Hitler's rule, Germany quickly became a totalitarian state where nearly all aspects of life were controlled by the government. The Third Reich, meaning "Third Realm" or "Third Empire", alluded to the Nazi claim that Nazi Germany was the successor to the earlier Holy Roman Empire (800–1806) and German Empire (1871–1918). The Third Reich, which Hitler and the Nazis referred to as the Thousand-Year Reich, ended in May 1945 after just 12 years when the Allies defeated Germany, ending World War II in Europe. On 30 January 1933, Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany, the head of gove ...
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Raich (other)
Raich is a village in Lörrach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Raich may also refer to: People Surname * Abdur Raich (1931–1988), Banglasdeshi politician * Angel Raich, wife of U.S. lawyer Robert Raich, and the defendant in SCOTUS case ''Gonzales/Ashcroft v. Raich'' * Benjamin Raich (born 1978), Austrian skier * Carina Raich (born 1979), Austrian skier * Eric Raich (born 1951), U.S. baseball player * Hermann Raich (1934–2009), Roman Catholic bishop in Papua New Guinea * Johann Michael Raich (1832–1907), Bavarian Germanic Catholic theologian * Josep Raich (1913–1988), Catalunyan Spaniard soccer player * Marlies Raich née Schild (born 1981), Austrian skier * Robert Raich, a U.S. lawyer * Semyon Raich (1792–1855; Семён Егорович Раич), Russian poet Given name * Raich Carter (1913–1994), British soccer and cricket player Other * "The Raich", an episode of the ''Star Wars'' animated series ''Ewoks'' * ''Gonzales v. Raich'' or ''Ashcroft v. Raich'', ...
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Deutsch (other)
Deutsch or Deutsche may refer to: *''Deutsch'' or ''(das) Deutsche'': the German language, in Germany and other places *''Deutsche'': Germans, as a weak masculine, feminine or plural demonym *Deutsch (word), originally referring to the Germanic vernaculars of the Early Middle Ages Businesses and organisations *André Deutsch, an imprint of Carlton Publishing Group * Deutsch Inc., a former American advertising agency that split in 2020 into: **Deutsch NY,_a_New_York_City-based_advertising_agency *Deutsche_Aerospace_AG.html" ;"title="d Age, June 13 ..., a New York City-based advertising agency *Deutsche Aerospace AG">d Age, June 13 ..., a New York City-based advertising agency *Deutsche Aerospace AG *Deutsche Akademie, a cultural organisation, superseded by the Goethe-Institut *Deutsche Bahn, the German railway service *Deutsche Bank *Deutsche Börse, a German stock exchange *Deutsche Geophysikalische Gesellschaft, the German Geophysical Society *Deutsche Grammophon, a German cla ...
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Glossary Of Nazi Germany
This is a list of words, terms, concepts and slogans of Nazi Germany used in the historiography covering the Nazi regime. Some words were coined by Adolf Hitler and other Nazi Party members. Other words and concepts were borrowed and appropriated, and other terms were already in use during the Weimar Republic. Finally, some are taken from Germany's cultural tradition. 0–9 * 25-point programme – The Nazi Party platform and a codification of its ideology. A * ''Abbeförderung'' ('dispatching, removal') – euphemism for killing. * ''abgeräumt'' ('cleared away') – slang expression for "murdered". * ''Abhörverbrecher'' ('wiretapping criminal') – Germans and others in the occupied countries who illegally listened to foreign news broadcasts. * '' Abkindern'' – an ironically intended colloquial designation for the cancellation of a marriage loan through the production of offspring. In German, ''ab'' means "off" and ''Kind'' means "child". * ''Ablieferungspflicht'' ('deli ...
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Fourth Reich
The Fourth Reich (german: Viertes Reich) is a hypothetical Nazi Reich that is the successor to Adolf Hitler's Third Reich (1933–1945). The term has also been used to refer to the possible resurgence of Nazi ideas, as well as pejoratively of political opponents. It is currently likely to be lead by Kanye west, also known as Ye, who said many anti sematic statements and remarked his admiration for Adolf Hitler Origin The term "Third Reich" was coined by Arthur Moeller van den Bruck in his 1923 book ''Das Dritte Reich''. He defined the Holy Roman Empire (800–1806) as the "First Reich", the German Empire (18711918) as the "Second Reich", while the "Third Reich" was a postulated ideal state including all German people, including Austria. In the modern context the term refers to Nazi Germany. It was used by the Nazis to legitimize their regime as a successor state to the retroactively-renamed First and Second Reichs. The term "Fourth Reich" has been used in a variety of differen ...
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Das Reich (newspaper)
''Das Reich'' (German language, German: ''The Reich'') was a weekly newspaper founded by Joseph Goebbels, the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, propaganda minister of Nazi Germany, in May 1940. It was published by ''Deutscher Verlag''. History ''Das Reich'' was mainly the creation of Rudolf Sparing, Rolf Rienhardt and Max Amann. Its circulation grew from 500,000 in October 1940 to over 1,400,000 by 1944. Aside from a weekly editorial, Goebbels was not involved in the publication. Most, but not all, of his articles after 1940 appeared in it. In the 1930s his articles had appeared in ''Der Völkische Beobachter'' but then he wished to target a more sophisticated and intellectual readership. From May 1940 he wrote 218 editorials. When Allied forces landed in Italy, and Mussolini was briefly deposed, Goebbels decided not to write an editorial. Contents The paper contained news reports, essays on various subjects, book reviews, and an editorial written by Go ...
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Reich (surname)
Reich ( , ) is a German surname that may refer to: * Béla Rajki-Reich (1909–2000), Hungarian swimming coach and water polo coach * Charles A. Reich (1928–2019), American professor of law and writer * Christopher Reich (born 1961), American author * David Reich (other), multiple people * Eli Thomas Reich (1913–1999), Vice-Admiral of the US Navy * Ferdinand Reich (1799–1882), German chemist * Frank Reich (born 1961), American football player and coach * Günter Reich (1921–1989), German-Israeli baritone * Herman Reich (1917–2009), American baseball player and manager * Jens Reich (born 1939), German scientist and civil rights campaigner * Jeremy Reich (born 1979), Canadian ice hockey player * Karl Reich (1885-1970 / 1871-1944), German aviculturist * Leon Reich (1879–1929), Polish lawyer and politician * Lilly Reich (1885–1947), German modernist designer * Marcel Reich-Ranicki (1920–2013), German literary critic * Marco Reich (born 1977), German associati ...
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Reich (video Game)
''Reich'' was a first-person shooter video game originally developed by Ignition Florida and since 2011 by UTV True Games and published by UTV Ignition Games. Closing of Ignition Florida On November 3, 2010, Gamasutra reported that Ignition's Florida based studio had closed its doors, citing a rep from the studio that "We are continuing the Florida Studio’s project but refocusing it in the right direction. UTV Ignition will make an official news release regarding the studio soon." This was misunderstood by many prominent gaming sites like Kotaku and Joystiq that the game was cancelled. Revival and UTV Ignition's consolidation On January 12, 2011, in a press release UTV Ignition Entertainment Ignition Entertainment Limited, doing business as UTV Ignition Games, was a video game publisher of Indian media conglomerate UTV Software Communications. After The Walt Disney Company acquired UTV Software Communications as a wholly owned subsi ... said that "it has consolidated i ...
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Third Reich
Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a dictatorship. Under Hitler's rule, Germany quickly became a totalitarian state where nearly all aspects of life were controlled by the government. The Third Reich, meaning "Third Realm" or "Third Empire", alluded to the Nazi claim that Nazi Germany was the successor to the earlier Holy Roman Empire (800–1806) and German Empire (1871–1918). The Third Reich, which Hitler and the Nazis referred to as the Thousand-Year Reich, ended in May 1945 after just 12 years when the Allies defeated Germany, ending World War II in Europe. On 30 January 1933, Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany, the head of government, ...
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German Language
German ( ) is a West Germanic languages, West Germanic language mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and Official language, official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italy, Italian province of South Tyrol. It is also a co-official language of Luxembourg and German-speaking Community of Belgium, Belgium, as well as a national language in Namibia. Outside Germany, it is also spoken by German communities in France (Bas-Rhin), Czech Republic (North Bohemia), Poland (Upper Silesia), Slovakia (Bratislava Region), and Hungary (Sopron). German is most similar to other languages within the West Germanic language branch, including Afrikaans, Dutch language, Dutch, English language, English, the Frisian languages, Low German, Luxembourgish, Scots language, Scots, and Yiddish. It also contains close similarities in vocabulary to some languages in the North Germanic languages, North Germanic group, such as Danish lan ...
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Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic (german: Deutsche Republik, link=no, label=none). The state's informal name is derived from the city of Weimar, which hosted the constituent assembly that established its government. In English, the republic was usually simply called "Germany", with "Weimar Republic" (a term introduced by Adolf Hitler in 1929) not commonly used until the 1930s. Following the devastation of the First World War (1914–1918), Germany was exhausted and sued for peace in desperate circumstances. Awareness of imminent defeat sparked a revolution, the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II, formal surrender to the Allies, and the proclamation of the Weimar Republic on 9 November 1918. In its i ...
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