Reginaia
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Reginaia
''Reginaia '' is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s that is native to North America. This genus was separated from '' Fusconaia'' in 2012 based on genetic evidence. Species Species within this genus include: * '' Reginaia apalachicola'' - Apalachicola ebonyshell * '' Reginaia ebenus'' - Ebonyshell * '' Reginaia rotulata'' - Round ebonyshell References Bivalve genera {{Unionidae-stub ...
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Reginaia Apalachicola
''Reginaia '' is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s that is native to North America. This genus was separated from '' Fusconaia'' in 2012 based on genetic evidence. Species Species within this genus include: * '' Reginaia apalachicola'' - Apalachicola ebonyshell * '' Reginaia ebenus'' - Ebonyshell * '' Reginaia rotulata'' - Round ebonyshell References Bivalve genera {{Unionidae-stub ...
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Reginaia Ebenus
''Reginaia ebenus'' is a species of mussel. It goes by the common name ebonyshell. The species is listed as least concern by the IUCN, but is endangered in Missouri and Minnesota. History Originally the native range for this extended from around the Twin Cities in Minnesota and the Upper Mississippi, and went all the way downstream to the Gulf of Mexico. Then in 1913, a dam was built on the Mississippi River at Keokuk, Iowa cutting off the northern home range for breeding ebonyshells. Taxonomy The species was once in the genus '' Fusconaia'' but is currently in ''Reginaia''. Occurrence It has been found in states like Minnesota, Missouri, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, West Virginia and Oklahoma. Conservation In Minnesota pollution and dams have been a cause for its decline. References ebenus ''Ebenus'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Faboideae The Faboideae are a subfamily of the flowering plant ...
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Reginaia
''Reginaia '' is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...s that is native to North America. This genus was separated from '' Fusconaia'' in 2012 based on genetic evidence. Species Species within this genus include: * '' Reginaia apalachicola'' - Apalachicola ebonyshell * '' Reginaia ebenus'' - Ebonyshell * '' Reginaia rotulata'' - Round ebonyshell References Bivalve genera {{Unionidae-stub ...
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Reginaia Rotulata
The round ebonyshell (''Reginaia rotulata'') is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk. This species is native to the United States, where it is endemic to a small stretch of the Conecuh and Escambia rivers in Alabama and Florida. It has one of the most restricted ranges of any North American freshwater mussel. It is threatened by habitat loss and pollution. In 2012 it was added to the endangered species list of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ... count is unknown as of now. This genus was separated from '' Fusconaia'' in 2012 based on genetic evidence. References Molluscs of the United States Reginaia Molluscs described in 1899 ESA endangered species Taxonomy articles created by P ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. '' Panthera leo'' (lion) and '' Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus '' Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants of an ancestral taxon are grouped together (i.e. phylogenetic analysis should cl ...
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Freshwater Mussel
Freshwater bivalves are one kind of freshwater mollusc, along with freshwater snails. They are bivalves that live in fresh water as opposed to salt water, which is the main habitat type for bivalves. The majority of species of bivalve molluscs live in the sea, but in addition, a number of different families live in fresh water (and in some cases, also in brackish water). These families belong to two different evolutionary lineages (freshwater mussels and freshwater clams), and the two groups are not closely related. Freshwater bivalves have a simple morphology that varies among taxa, and are distributed around most regions of the world. Species in the two groups vary greatly in size. Some pea clams (''Pisidium'' species) have an adult size of only 3 mm. In contrast, one of the largest species of freshwater bivalves is the swan mussel, in the family Unionidae; it can grow to a length of 20 cm, and usually lives in lakes or slow rivers. Freshwater pearl mussels are eco ...
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Aquatic Animal
An aquatic animal is any animal, whether invertebrate or vertebrate, that lives in water for most or all of its lifetime. Many insects such as mosquitoes, mayflies, dragonflies and caddisflies have aquatic larvae, with winged adults. Aquatic animals may breathe air or extract oxygen from water through specialised organs called gills, or directly through the skin. Natural environments and the animals that live in them can be categorized as aquatic (water) or terrestrial (land). This designation is polyphyletic. Description The term aquatic can be applied to animals that live in either fresh water or salt water. However, the adjective marine is most commonly used for animals that live in saltwater, i.e. in oceans, seas, etc. Aquatic animals (especially freshwater animals) are often of special concern to conservationists because of the fragility of their environments. Aquatic animals are subject to pressure from overfishing, destructive fishing, marine pollution, hunting, a ...
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Bivalve
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class (biology), class of marine and freshwater Mollusca, molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, Cockle (bivalve), cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other family (biology), families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into Ctenidium (mollusc), ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can nekton, swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class (biology), classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurobiology, neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is ...
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Fusconaia
''Fusconaia'' is a genus of freshwater mussels, aquatic bivalve mollusks in the family Unionidae. They are native to North America. Species within the genus ''Fusconaia'' Species include: * '' Fusconaia askewi'' * '' Fusconaia burkei'' (Tapered pigtoe) * '' Fusconaia cor'' (Shiny pigtoe) * '' Fusconaia cuneolus'' (Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel) * ''Fusconaia escambia ''Fusconaia escambia'', the narrow pigtoe, is a freshwater bivalve mussel found in Alabama and northwestern Florida. The narrow pigtoe was first discovered in the Escambia River in Alabama and Florida. Description Narrow pigtoe has a triangular ...'' (Narrow pigtoe) * '' Fusconaia flava'' (Wabash pigtoe) * '' Fusconaia masoni'' (Atlantic pigtoe) * '' Fusconaia mitchelli'' (False spike) * '' Fusconaia ozarkensis'' * '' Fusconaia subrotunda'' (Long solid mussel) References Bivalve genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Unionidae-stub ...
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