Riley Slice
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Riley Slice
In the mathematical theory of Kleinian groups, the Riley slice of Schottky space is a family of Kleinian groups generated by two parabolic elements. It was studied in detail by and named after Robert Riley by them. Some subtle errors in their paper were corrected by . Definition The Riley slice consists of the complex numbers ρ such that the two matrices : \begin1&1\\0&1\\ \end, \begin1&0\\ \rho&1\\ \end generate a Kleinian group ''G'' with regular set Ω such that Ω/''G'' is a 4-times punctured sphere. The Riley slice is the quotient of the Teichmuller space of a 4-times punctured sphere by a group generated by Dehn twists around a curve, and so is topologically an annulus. See also * Bers slice References * *{{Citation , last1=Komori , first1=Yohei , last2=Series , first2=Caroline , title=The Epstein birthday schrift , publisher=Geom. Topol. Publ., Coventry , series=Geom. Topol. Monogr. , doi=10.2140/gtm.1998.1.303 , mr=1668296 , year=1998 , volume=1 , chap ...
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Schottky Space
In mathematics, a Schottky group is a special sort of Kleinian group, first studied by . Definition Fix some point ''p'' on the Riemann sphere. Each Jordan curve not passing through ''p'' divides the Riemann sphere into two pieces, and we call the piece containing ''p'' the "exterior" of the curve, and the other piece its "interior". Suppose there are 2''g'' disjoint Jordan curves ''A''1, ''B''1,..., ''A''''g'', ''B''''g'' in the Riemann sphere with disjoint interiors. If there are Möbius transformations ''T''''i'' taking the outside of ''A''''i'' onto the inside of ''B''''i'', then the group generated by these transformations is a Kleinian group. A Schottky group is any Kleinian group that can be constructed like this. Properties By work of , a finitely generated Kleinian group is Schottky if and only if it is finitely generated, free, has nonempty domain of discontinuity, and all non-trivial elements are loxodromic. A fundamental domain for the action of a Schottky g ...
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Kleinian Group
In mathematics, a Kleinian group is a discrete subgroup of the group (mathematics), group of orientation-preserving Isometry, isometries of hyperbolic 3-space . The latter, identifiable with PSL(2,C), , is the quotient group of the 2 by 2 complex number, complex matrix (mathematics), matrices of determinant 1 by their center (group theory), center, which consists of the identity matrix and its product by . has a natural representation as orientation-preserving conformal transformations of the Riemann sphere, and as orientation-preserving conformal transformations of the open unit ball in . The group of Möbius transformation, Möbius transformations is also related as the non-orientation-preserving isometry group of , . So, a Kleinian group can be regarded as a discrete subgroup group action, acting on one of these spaces. History The theory of general Kleinian groups was founded by and , who named them after Felix Klein. The special case of Schottky groups had been studied a ...
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Robert Riley (mathematician)
Robert F. Riley (December 22, 1935–March 4, 2000) was an American mathematician. He is known for his work in low-dimensional topology using computational tools and hyperbolic geometry, being one of the inspirations for William Thurston's later breakthroughs in 3-dimensional topology. Career Riley earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from MIT in 1957; shortly thereafter he dropped out of the graduate program and went on to work in industry, eventually moving to Amsterdam in 1966. In 1968 he took a temporary position at the University of Southampton. He defended his Ph.D. at this institution in 1980, under the nominal direction of David Singerman. For the next two years he occupied a postdoctoral position in Boulder where William Thurston was employed at the time, before moving on to Binghamton University as a professor. Mathematical work Riley's research was in geometric topology, especially in knot theory, where he mostly studied representations of knot groups. Early on ...
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Bers Slice
In the mathematical theory of Kleinian groups, Bers slices and Maskit slices, named after Lipman Bers and Bernard Maskit, are certain slices through the moduli space of Kleinian groups. Bers slices For a quasi-Fuchsian group, the limit set is a Jordan curve whose complement has two components. The quotient of each of these components by the groups is a Riemann surface, so we get a map from marked quasi-Fuchsian groups to pairs of Riemann surfaces, and hence to a product of two copies of Teichmüller space. A Bers slice is a subset of the moduli space of quasi-Fuchsian groups for which one of the two components of this map is a constant function to a single point in its copy of Teichmüller space. The Bers slice gives an embedding of Teichmüller space into the moduli space of quasi-Fuchsian groups, called the Bers embedding, and the closure of its image is a compactification (mathematics), compactification of Teichmüller space called the Bers compactification. Maskit slices ...
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