Pukara (other)
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Pukara (other)
A pukara (Aymara and Quechua for "fortress", hispanicized spellings ''pucara'', ''pucará'', also ''pukará'') is a pre-Hispanic central Andean fortress. Pukara may also refer to: Fortresses * Pukara, Coporaque, an archaeological site in the Coporaque District, Caylloma Province, Arequipa Region, Peru * Pukara, Puno, an archaeological site in the Puno Region, Peru, and focus of the Pukara culture of the first centuries AD * Pukara, Víctor Fajardo, an archaeological site in the Víctor Fajardo Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru * Pukara, Vilcas Huamán, an archaeological site on top of the mountain Pukara in the Vilcas Huamán Province, Ayacucho Region, Peru * Chena Pukara in Chile * Puka Pukara just outside the city of Cusco, Peru * Waqra Pukara in the Upper Apurímac canyon, Cusco Region, Peru * Pukará de Quitor, near San Pedro de Atacama, northern Chile * Pukará de Lasana in Chile * Pucara del Cerro La Muralla in Chile * Pukara de La Compañia in Chile * Pucará de Tilcar ...
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Pukara
Pukara (Aymara and Quechuan "fortress", Hispanicized spellings ''pucara, pucará'') is a defensive hilltop site or fortification built by the prehispanic and historic inhabitants of the central Andean area (from Ecuador to central Chile and northwestern Argentina). In some cases, these sites acted as temporary fortified refuges during periods of increased conflict, while other sites show evidence for permanent occupation. Emerging as a major site type during the Late Intermediate Period (c. 1000-1430AD), the pukara form was adopted in some areas by the Inca military in contested borderlands of the Inca Empire. The Spanish also referred to the Mapuche earthen forts built during the Arauco War in the 16th and 17th centuries by this term. Today, the term is commonly found in toponyms of the Andes region, e.g. Andalicán, Pucará de Angol, Camiña, Cañete, Nama, Quiapo, Tilcara, Turi, Pucara del Cerro La Muralla, Pukara of La Compañía, Pukara de Lasana, Pucará de Belén, ...
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Pucará District, Jaén
Pucará District is one of twelve districts of the province Jaén in Peru. Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática The Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI) ("National Institute of Statistics and Informatics") is a semi-autonomous Peruvian government agency which coordinates, compiles, and evaluates statistical information for the country .... Banco de Información Distrital''. Retrieved April 11, 2008. References {{coord, 6.0390, S, 79.1295, W, source:wikidata, display=title es:Distrito de Pucará ...
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Pukara (Mejillones)
Pukara (Aymara and Quechua for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the Oruro Department, Mejillones Province, Carangas Municipality, east of Carangas. See also * P'isaqiri P'isaqiri (Aymara ''p'isaqa'' ''Nothoprocta'' (a kind of bird), ''-(i)ri'' a suffix, also spelled ''Pisakheri'') is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is located in the Oruro Department Oruro (; Quechua: ''Uru Uru''; Aymara: ''Ururu'') i ... References Mountains of Oruro Department {{Oruro-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Marquirivi)
Pukara (Aymara for fortress, also spelled ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia. It is located in the Oruro Department Oruro (; Quechua: ''Uru Uru''; Aymara: ''Ururu'') is a department of Bolivia, with an area of . Its capital is the city of Oruro. According to the 2012 census, the Oruro department had a population of 494,178. Provinces of Oruro The departme ..., San Pedro de Totora Province, west of the village of Marquirivi. References Mountains of Oruro Department {{Oruro-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Loayza)
Pukara ( Aymara for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes. It lies in the La Paz Department, Loayza Province, Sapahaqui Municipality Sapahaqui or Sapa Jaqhi (Aymara language, Aymara) is a Municipalities of Bolivia, municipality in the Loayza Province in the La Paz Department (Bolivia), La Paz Department in Bolivia. Its seat is Sapahaqui (Sapa Jaqhi). See also * K'ark'ani * P .... References Mountains of La Paz Department (Bolivia) {{LaPazBO-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Lari)
Pucara (possibly from Aymara and Quechua for fortress)Teofilo Laime Ajacopa, Diccionario Bilingüe Iskay simipi yuyayk'ancha, La Paz, 2007 (Quechua-Spanish dictionary) is a mountain in the Chila mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about high. It is situated in the Arequipa Region, Caylloma Province Caylloma Province is the largest of eight provinces in the Arequipa Region of Peru. Geography The Chila mountain range traverses the province. One of the highest mountains of the province is Mismi. Other mountains are listed below: Politic ..., on the border of the districts Caylloma, Lari and Tuti. Pucara lies north-east of the mountain Mismi and east of the mountain Chuaña. References Mountains of Peru Mountains of Arequipa Region {{Arequipa-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Jesús De Machaca)
Pukara (Aymara for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Chilla-Kimsa Chata mountain range in the Andes of Bolivia. It lies in the La Paz Department, Ingavi Province, Jesús de Machaca Municipality Jesús de Machaca Municipality is the sixth municipal section of the Ingavi Province in the La Paz Department in Bolivia. It was created by Law No. 2351 on May 7, 2002, during the presidency of Jorge Quiroga Ramírez. Its seat is Jesús de M .... Pukara is situated west of the mountain Q'ullq'uni and north-west of the mountains Wisk'achani and Jisk'a Sallalla. The Q'ullq'uni River ''(Khullkuni)'' flows along its slopes. It flows to the south as a tributary of Jach'a Jawira. (unnamed) References Mountains of La Paz Department (Bolivia) {{LaPazBO-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Huacanapi)
Pukara ( Aymara for fortress, also spelled ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia which reaches a height of approximately . It is located in the Oruro Department, San Pedro de Totora Province San Pedro de Totora is a province in the northern parts of the Bolivian department of Oruro. Location San Pedro de Totora province is one of the sixteen provinces in the Oruro Department. It is located between 17° 41' and 18° 06' South and betwe ..., west of the village of Huacanapi. References Mountains of Oruro Department {{Oruro-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Guaqui)
Pukara ( Aymara for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Chilla-Kimsa Chata mountain range in the Andes of Bolivia. It is situated in the La Paz Department, Ingavi Province, Guaqui Municipality Guaqui Municipality is the second municipal section of the Ingavi Province in the La Paz Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Guaqui. Division The municipality consists of only one canton, Guaqui Canton, which is identical to the municipality. .... The Chilla River flows along its western slope. It is a tributary of Wiñaymarka Lake, the southern branch of Lake Titicaca. References Mountains of La Paz Department (Bolivia) {{LaPazBO-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Cusco)
Pukara ( Quechua for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucará'') is a mountain in the Cusco Region in Peru, about high. It is situated in the Paucartambo Province, Challabamba District Challabamba District is one of six districts of the Paucartambo Province in Peru. Geography One of the highest peaks of the district is Qhispi Rumiyuq at . Other mountains are listed below: Ethnic groups The people in the district are mainl ..., west of Challabamba.escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Paucartambo Province (Cusco Region) References Mountains of Peru Mountains of Cusco Region {{Cusco-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Condesuyos)
Pukara ( Aymara and Quechua for fortress, Hispanicized spelling ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Wansu mountain range in the Andes of Peru, about high. It is situated in the Arequipa Region, Condesuyos Province, Cayarani District. Pukara lies southeast of Yana Yana "Yana Yana" (in Arabic يانا يانا) is a famous Arabic language song in Egyptian Arabic by the Lebanese pan-Arab singer Sabah Sabah () is a state of Malaysia located in northern Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah borders .... References Mountains of Peru Mountains of Arequipa Region {{Arequipa-geo-stub ...
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Pukara (Cochabamba)
Pukara ( Aymara and Quechua for fortress, also spelled ''Pucara'') is a mountain in the Bolivian Andes which reaches a height of approximately . It is located in the Cochabamba Department, Esteban Arce Province, Sacabamba Municipality Sacabamba Municipality is the fourth Municipalities of Bolivia, municipal section of the Esteban Arce Province in the Cochabamba Department, Bolivia. Its seat is Sacabamba. At the time of census 2001 the municipality had 4,718 inhabitants.< ...
. Pukara lies southwest of Atuq Wachana and northwest of Jatun Urqu, southwest of the village of Yana Rumi.


References


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