Puddling (biology)
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Puddling (biology)
Mud-puddling, or simply puddling, is a behaviour most conspicuous in butterflies, but occurs in other animals as well, mainly insects; they seek out nutrients in certain moist substances such as rotting plant matter, mud and carrion and they suck up the fluid. Where the conditions are suitable, conspicuous insects such as butterflies commonly form aggregations on wet soil, dung or carrion. (1996): Mating systems and sexual division of foraging effort affect puddling behaviour by butterflies. ''Ecological Entomology'' 21(2): 193-197PDF fulltext/ref> From the fluids they obtain salts and amino acids that play various roles in their physiology, ethology and ecology. (1999): Mud-puddling behavior in tropical butterflies: In search of proteins or minerals? ''Oecologia'' 119(1): 140–148. (HTML abstractPDF fulltext This behaviour also has been seen in some other insects, notably the leafhoppers, e.g. the potato leafhopper, ''Empoasca fabae''. Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths) are di ...
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Parthenos Sylvia-Kadavoor-2016-06-25-001
Parthenos (παρθένος) is the Greek term for "virgin". Parthenos may refer to: *Athena Parthenos *The epithet of the 3 virgin goddesses in Greek mythology **Artemis **Athena **Hestia *Virgo (constellation) *a title in Orthodox Christianity, see Virgin (title) **Virgin martyr *The Greek translation of Hebrew ''Almah'' **Perpetual virginity of Mary The perpetual virginity of Mary is a Christian doctrine that Mary, the mother of Jesus, was a virgin before, during and after the birth of Christ. In Western Christianity, the Catholic Church adheres to the doctrine, as do some Lutherans, Anglic ... * ''Parthenos'' (genus), a genus of butterfly See also * O Virgin Pure * Isaiah 7:14 {{disambiguation ...
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