Ptereleotridae
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Ptereleotridae
Dartfishes are a group of fish, formerly considered to be a subfamily, Ptereleotrinae, of goby-like fishes in the family Microdesmidae of the order Gobiiformes, Authorities now consider the species in the family Microdesmidae are within the Gobiidae Gobiidae or gobies is a family of bony fish in the order Gobiiformes, one of the largest fish families comprising more than 2,000 species in more than 200 genera. Most of gobiid fish are relatively small, typically less than in length, and the ..., although the researchers do not define the taxonomic status of this grouping within that family. They are saltwater fish. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q16671538 Microdesmidae Gobiidae ...
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Gobiidae
Gobiidae or gobies is a family of bony fish in the order Gobiiformes, one of the largest fish families comprising more than 2,000 species in more than 200 genera. Most of gobiid fish are relatively small, typically less than in length, and the family includes some of the smallest vertebrates in the world, such as ''Trimmatom nanus'' and '' Pandaka pygmaea'', ''Trimmatom nanus'' are under long when fully grown, then ''Pandaka pygmaea'' standard length are , maximum known standard length are . Some large gobies can reach over in length, but that is exceptional. Generally, they are benthic or bottom-dwellers. Although few are important as food fish for humans, they are of great significance as prey species for other commercially important fish such as cod, haddock, sea bass and flatfish. Several gobiids are also of interest as aquarium fish, such as the dartfish of the genus ''Ptereleotris''. Phylogenetic relationships of gobiids have been studied using molecular data. Descri ...
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Gobiiformes
The Gobiiformes are an order of fish that includes the gobies and their relatives. The order, which was previously considered a suborder of Perciformes, is made up of about 2,211 species that are divided between seven families. Phylogenetic relationships of the Gobiiformes have been elucidated using molecular data. Gobiiforms are primarily small species that live in marine water, but roughly 10% of these species inhabit fresh water. This order is composed chiefly of benthic or burrowing species; like many other benthic fishes, most gobiiforms do not have a gas bladder or any other means of controlling their buoyancy in water, so they must spend most of their time on or near the bottom. Gobiiformes means "Goby-like". Families The 5th Edition of the '' Fishes of the World'' reclassified the former superfamily Goboidei as the order Gobiiformes and also rearranged the families within the order compared to the previous edition. The largest change is that the Oxudercidae and the Gobii ...
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Nemateleotris
''Nemateleotris'' is a genus of dartfishes native to the Indian and Pacific oceans. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Nemateleotris decora'' J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1973 (Elegant firefish) * '' Nemateleotris exquisita'' J. E. Randall & Connell, 2013Randall, J.E. & Connell, A.D. (2013)''Nemateleotris exquisita'', a new microdesmid fish from the Indian Ocean (Perciformes: Microdesmidae). ''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 8: 18-29.'' * '' Nemateleotris helfrichi'' J. E. Randall & G. R. Allen, 1973 (Helfrichs' dartfish) * ''Nemateleotris magnifica ''Nemateleotris magnifica'', known by a variety of common names including fire goby, magnificent fire fish, fire dartfish, or red fire goby, is a species of dartfish native to coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific oceans. Description Members ...'' Fowler, 1938 (Fire goby) References Microdesmidae Gobiidae Gobiiformes Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler {{Gobiida ...
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Nemateleotris Magnifica
''Nemateleotris magnifica'', known by a variety of common names including fire goby, magnificent fire fish, fire dartfish, or red fire goby, is a species of dartfish native to coral reefs of the Indian and Pacific oceans. Description Members of this species usually have a bright yellow head, merging into a white body, gradually shading into a red-orange tail. Their dorsal fins are very long, and the fish flicks it back and forth. This is used as a signal to conspecifics. As a full grown adult, it reaches a maximum length of . Distribution ''Nemateleotris magnifica'' inhabits parts of the Indian and Pacific oceans. Specifically, it occurs as far west as the East African coast, in the Indian Ocean, to as far east as the Hawaiian Islands of the Pacific Ocean. Within the Pacific Ocean it occurs as far south as the Austral Islands, French Polynesia, to as far north as the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Behaviour It is an inhabitant of coral reefs where it can be found at depths of ...
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Aioliops
''Aioliops'' is a genus of dartfishes native to the central western Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti .... Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * '' Aioliops brachypterus'' Rennis & Hoese, 1987 (Shortfin minidartfish) * '' Aioliops megastigma'' Rennis & Hoese, 1987 (Bigspot minidartfish) * '' Aioliops novaeguineae'' Rennis & Hoese, 1987 (New guinea minidartfish) * '' Aioliops tetrophthalmus'' Rennis & Hoese, 1987 References Microdesmidae Gobiidae {{Gobiidae-stub ...
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Navigobius
''Navigobius'' is a genus of fish in the family Microdesmidae native to the Indo-Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti .... Species There are currently 3 recognized species in this genus: * '' Navigobius dewa'' Hoese & Motomura, 2009 * '' Navigobius khanhoa'' Prokofiev, 2016 Prokofiev, A.M. (2016)Gobies (Gobioidei) of Soft Bottoms from Nha Trang and Van Phong Bays (South China Sea, Vietnam).''Journal of Ichthyology, 56 (6): 799–817.'' * '' Navigobius vittatus'' G. R. Allen, Erdmann & Cahyani, 2015 (Brunei dartfish) Allen, G.R., Erdmann, M.V. & Dita Cahyani, N.K. (2015)''Navigobius vittatus'', a new species of dartfish (Gobiidae: Ptereleotrinae) from Brunei Darussalam.''Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, 17: 12–21.'' References Marine f ...
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Oxymetopon
''Oxymetopon'' is a genus of fish formerly classified in the family Microdesmidae but now classified in the Gobiidae. They are native to the western Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti .... They are sometimes called ribbon-gobies. Species There are currently 5 recognized species in this genus: * '' Oxymetopon compressum'' W. L. Y. Chan, 1966 (Robust ribbongoby) * '' Oxymetopon curticauda'' Prokofiev, 2016 Prokofiev, A.M. (2016): Genus ''Oxymetopon'' (Microdesmidae: Ptereleotrinae) in the Coastal Areas of Province Khanh Hoa (Vietnam, South China Sea). ''Journal of Ichthyology, 56 (2): 175-180.'' * '' Oxymetopon cyanoctenosum'' Klausewitz & Condé ( fr), 1981 (Blue-barred ribbongoby) * '' Oxymetopon filamentosum'' Fourmanoir, 1967 * '' Oxymetopon typus'' ...
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Parioglossus
''Parioglossus'' is a genus of dartfishes native to the Indian and Pacific oceans. Species There are currently 21 recognized species in this genus: * '' Parioglossus aporos'' Rennis & Hoese, 1985 (Poreless dartfish) * '' Parioglossus caeruleolineatus'' T. Suzuki, Yonezawa & Sakaue, 2010 * '' Parioglossus dotui'' Tomiyama, 1958 * '' Parioglossus formosus'' ( H. M. Smith, 1931) (Beautiful hover goby) * '' Parioglossus galzini'' J. T. Williams & Lecchini, 2004 * '' Parioglossus interruptus'' T. Suzuki & Senou, 1994 (Interrupted dartfish) * '' Parioglossus lineatus'' Rennis & Hoese, 1985 (Lined hover goby) * '' Parioglossus marginalis'' Rennis & Hoese, 1985 * '' Parioglossus multiradiatus'' Keith, P. Bosc & Valade, 2004 * '' Parioglossus neocaledonicus'' Dingerkus & Séret, 1992 * '' Parioglossus nudus'' Rennis & Hoese, 1985 (Naked hover goby) * '' Parioglossus palustris'' ( Herre, 1945) (Borneo hoverer) * '' Parioglossus philippinus'' ( Herre, 1945) (Philippine d ...
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Ptereleotris
''Ptereleotris'' is a genus of dartfishes found in the Atlantic, Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ... and Pacific oceans. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Ptereleotris arabica'' J. E. Randall & Hoese, 1985 * '' Ptereleotris brachyptera'' J. E. Randall & T. Suzuki, 2008 (Lowfin dartfish) * '' Ptereleotris caeruleomarginata'' G. R. Allen, Erdmann & Cahyani, 2012 (Bluemargin dartfish) * '' Ptereleotris calliura'' ( D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882) (Blue goby) * '' Ptereleotris carinata'' W. A. Bussing, 2001 (Panamic dartfish) * '' Ptereleotris crossogenion'' J. E. Randall & T. Suzuki, 2008 (Fringechin dartfish) * '' Ptereleotris evides'' ( D. S. Jordan & C. L. Hubbs, 1925) (Blackfin dartfish) * '' Ptereleotris g ...
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Pterocerdale
''Pterocerdale insolita'' is a species of freshwater dartfish known only from Weipa, Queensland, Australia. This species grows to a length of SL. This species is the only known member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom .... References Microdesmidae Gobiidae Fish described in 2009 Monotypic fish genera {{Gobiidae-stub ...
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Zagadkogobius
''Zagadkogobius ourlazon'' is a species of fish in the family Microdesmidae native to the deep-water of southwestern South China Sea. This species is the only member of its genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ....Prokofiev, A.M. (2017)New Genus of Ptereleotrinae (Gobioidei) from the South China Sea.''Journal of Ichthyology, 57 (1): 158–160.'' References Marine fish genera Microdesmidae Monotypic fish genera Taxa named by Artem Mikhailovich Prokofiev Fish described in 2017 {{Perciformes-stub ...
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Goby
Goby is a common name for many species of small to medium sized ray-finned fish, normally with large heads and tapered bodies, which are found in marine, brackish and freshwater environments. Traditionally most of the species called gobies have been classified in the order Perciformes as the suborder Gobioidei but in the 5th Edition of ''Fishes of the World'' this suborder is elevated to an order Gobiiformes within the clade Percomorpha. Not all the species in the Gobiiformes are referred to as gobies and the "true gobies" are placed in the family Gobiidae, while other species referred to as gobies have been placed in the Oxudercidae. Goby is also used to describe some species which are not classified within the order Gobiiformes, such as the engineer goby or convict blenny '' Pholidichthys leucotaenia''. The word goby derives from the Latin ''gobius'' meaning "gudgeon", and some species of goby, especially the sleeper gobies in the family Eleotridae and some of the dartfishes ...
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