Pseudoxenodon
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Pseudoxenodon
''Pseudoxenodon'' is a genus of snakes of the subfamily Pseudoxenodontinae.. Species The following six species are recognized as being valid. * '' Pseudoxenodon bambusicola'' T. Vogt, 1922 – bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon baramensis'' ( M.A. Smith, 1921) – Baramen bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon inornatus'' ( F. Boie, 1827) – dull bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti'' Pope, 1928 – Chinese bamboo snake * ''Pseudoxenodon macrops'' ( Blyth, 1855) – large-eyed bamboo snake, big-eyed bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri'' Barbour, 1908 – Stejneger's bamboo snake ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Pseudoxenodon''. Etymology The specific names, ''karlschmidti'' and ''stejnegeri'', are in honor of American herpetologists Karl Patterson Schmidt and Leonhard Stejneger Leonhard Hess Stejneger (30 October 1851 – 28 February 1943) was a Norwegian-born American ornit ...
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Pseudoxenodontinae
Pseudoxenodontinae is a small subfamily of colubroid snakes, sometimes referred to as a family (Pseudoxenodontidae). They are found in southern and southeastern Asia, from northeast India to southern China (including Taiwan) and south into Indonesia as far east as Wallace's Line. There are 10 species in 2 genera. Most are very poorly known, such that Pseudoxenodontinae is one of the most poorly known groups of snakes. Pseudoxenodontine snakes are small to medium-sized egg-laying snakes. Shared features of the hemipenes between ''Pseudoxenodon'' and ''Plagiopholis'' first described in 1987, were later backed up by evidence from DNA in the early-2010s. There are many differences between the two genera. ''Pseudoxenodon'' seem to be found along streams in wet forests, whereas ''Plagiopholis'' are apparently found in grasses, bushes, and riprap. ''Pseudoxenodon'' eat frogs and lizards and ''Plagiopholis'' eat earthworms. ''Plagiopholis'' (20 to 40 cm total length) are smaller than '' ...
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Pseudoxenodon
''Pseudoxenodon'' is a genus of snakes of the subfamily Pseudoxenodontinae.. Species The following six species are recognized as being valid. * '' Pseudoxenodon bambusicola'' T. Vogt, 1922 – bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon baramensis'' ( M.A. Smith, 1921) – Baramen bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon inornatus'' ( F. Boie, 1827) – dull bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti'' Pope, 1928 – Chinese bamboo snake * ''Pseudoxenodon macrops'' ( Blyth, 1855) – large-eyed bamboo snake, big-eyed bamboo snake * '' Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri'' Barbour, 1908 – Stejneger's bamboo snake ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Pseudoxenodon''. Etymology The specific names, ''karlschmidti'' and ''stejnegeri'', are in honor of American herpetologists Karl Patterson Schmidt and Leonhard Stejneger Leonhard Hess Stejneger (30 October 1851 – 28 February 1943) was a Norwegian-born American ornit ...
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Pseudoxenodon Macrops
''Pseudoxenodon macrops'', commonly known as the large-eyed bamboo snake or the big-eyed bamboo snake, is a species of venomous rear-fanged snake endemic to Asia. Description ''P. macrops'' is a fairly variable species with brownish and almost blackish shades with short crossbars. Diet ''P. macrops'' preys on frogs and lizards. Das I. 2002. ''A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of India''. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 144 pp. . (''Pseudoxenodon macrops'', p. 43) Venom ''P. macrops'' is a venomous species. However, the potency of its venom is currently unknown. Reproduction ''P. macrops'' is an oviparous species. An adult female may lay as many as 10 eggs. Subspecies There are three known subspecies including, the nominotypical subspecies. *''Pseudoxenodon macrops fukiensis'' *''Pseudoxenodon macrops macrops'' *''Pseudoxenodon macrops sinensis'' ''Nota bene'': A binomial authority or a trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that th ...
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Pseudoxenodon Inornatus
''Pseudoxenodon inornatus'', commonly known as the dull bamboo snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... The snake lives in bamboo and wet montane forests. Subspecies * ''Pseudoxenodon inornatus inornatus'' * ''Pseudoxenodon inornatus buettikoferi'' * ''Pseudoxenodon inornatus jacobsonii'' References Pseudoxenodon Reptiles described in 1827 Reptiles of Indonesia Endemic fauna of Indonesia Taxa named by Friedrich Boie {{colubrid-stub ...
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Pseudoxenodon Stejnegeri
''Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri'', commonly known as Stejneger's bamboo snake or (Stejneger's) mountain keelback, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species was first described from Taiwan where it is widespread. It is also widespread in Eastern China and has been recorded in Yunnan and Hunan too. There are two subspecies: * ''Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri stejnegeri'' Barbour, 1908 – China, Taiwan * ''Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri striaticaudatus'' Pope, 1928 – China Description ''Pseudoxenodon stejnegeri stejnegeri'' grows to in total length. It is oviparous. Habitat This species lives in dense forest on mountains at elevations of above sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of the vertical distance (height, elevation or altitude) of a location in reference to a historic mean sea level taken as a vertical datum. In geodesy, it is formalized as ''orthometric heights''. The comb ..., typically near water where it forages on amphibians. in Taiwan, its altit ...
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Pseudoxenodon Karlschmidti
''Pseudoxenodon karlschmidti'', commonly known as the Chinese bamboo snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in China and Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i .... References Pseudoxenodon Reptiles described in 1928 Reptiles of China Reptiles of Vietnam Taxa named by Clifford H. Pope {{colubrid-stub ...
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Pseudoxenodon Bambusicola
''Pseudoxenodon bambusicola'', commonly known as the bamboo snake or bamboo false cobra, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in China, Vietnam, Laos, and Thailand Thailand ( ), historically known as Siam () and officially the Kingdom of Thailand, is a country in Southeast Asia, located at the centre of the Indochinese Peninsula, spanning , with a population of almost 70 million. The country is bo ... . Description These snakes can range in color from light brown to a grey purple with black to red banding down its body. Being that it is a false cobra it will raise up when it feels threatened and spread its neck into a small hood. The hood has a pointed oval ring that spans the length and it has a black band across its large circular eyes. These snakes can reach up to 100 cm (3.5 feet) in length. Habitat This snake can be found in northern Thailand, northern Laos, northern Vietnam and southern China. They reside in wetlands near rocky ...
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Pseudoxenodon Baramensis
''Pseudoxenodon baramensis'', commonly known as the Baramen bamboo snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r .... References Pseudoxenodon Reptiles described in 1921 Reptiles of Malaysia Endemic fauna of Malaysia Taxa named by Malcolm Arthur Smith Reptiles of Borneo {{colubrid-stub ...
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Leonhard Stejneger
Leonhard Hess Stejneger (30 October 1851 – 28 February 1943) was a Norwegian-born American ornithologist, herpetologist and zoologist. Stejneger specialized in vertebrate natural history studies. He gained his greatest reputation with reptiles and amphibians. Wetmore, Alexander (1945). "Leonhard Hess Stejneger (1851-1943)". ''Biographical Memoir. Nat. Acad. Sci.'' 24: 145-195PDF/ref> Early life and family Stejneger was born in Bergen, Norway. His father was Peter Stamer Steineger, a merchant and auditor; his mother was Ingeborg Catharine (née Hess). Leonhard was the eldest of seven children. His sister Agnes Steineger was a Norwegian artist. Until 1880, the Steineger family had been one of the wealthy families in Bergen; at that time business reverses led to the father declaring bankruptcy. Stejneger attended the Smith Theological School in Bergen from 1859 to 1860, and Bergen Latin School until 1869. His interests in zoology developed early. By age sixteen he had a print ...
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Karl Patterson Schmidt
Karl Patterson Schmidt (June 19, 1890  – September 26, 1957) was an American herpetologist. Family Schmidt was the son of George W. Schmidt and Margaret Patterson Schmidt. George W. Schmidt was a German professor, who, at the time of Karl Schmidt's birth, was teaching in Lake Forest, Illinois. His family left the city in 1907 and settled in Wisconsin. They worked on a farm near Stanley, Wisconsin, where his mother and his younger brother died in a fire on August 7, 1935. The brother, Franklin J. W. Schmidt, had been prominent in the then-new field of wildlife management. Karl Schmidt married Margaret Wightman in 1919, and they had two sons, John and Robert. Education In 1913, Schmidt entered Cornell University to study biology and geology. In 1915, he discovered his preference for herpetology during a four-month training course at the Perdee Oil Company in Louisiana. In 1916, he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts and made his first geological expedition to Santo Do ...
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Snake Genera
List of reptile genera lists the vertebrate class of reptiles by living genus, spanning two subclasses. Subclass Anapsida Order Testudinata (turtles) Turtles are reptiles of the order Testudines characterized by a special bony or cartilaginous shell developed from their ribs and acting as a shield. Suborder Pleurodira * Superfamily Cheloides ** Family Chelidae *** Genus ''Acanthochelys'' *** Genus ''Chelodina'' *** Genus '' Chelus'' - mata mata *** Genus ''Elseya'' *** Genus '' Elusor'' - Mary River turtle *** Genus ''Emydura'' *** Genus '' Flaviemys'' - Manning River snapping turtle *** Genus ''Hydromedusa'' *** Genus ''Mesoclemmys'' *** Genus '' Myuchelys'' *** Genus ''Phrynops'' *** Genus ''Platemys'' - twist-necked turtle *** Genus ''Pseudemydura'' - western swamp turtle *** Genus '' Ranacephala'' - Hoge's side-necked turtle *** Genus ''Rheodytes'' *** Genus ''Rhinemys'' - red side-necked turtle * Superfamily Pelomedusoides ** Family Pelomedusidae *** Genus ''Pelomedusa'' ...
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Friedrich Boie
Friedrich Boie (4 June 1789 – 3 March 1870) was a German entomologist, herpetologist, ornithologist, and lawyer.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). ''The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles''. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. . ("Boie", p. 31). He was born at Meldorf in Holstein and died at Kiel. Friedrich Boie was the brother of Heinrich Boie. In 1860 Friedrich Boie was elected a Member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina. Friedrich Boie was the author of ''Bemerkungen über Merrem's Versuch eines Systems der Amphibien'' (''Isis von Oken'' 1827) and ''Auszüge aus dem System der Ornithologie'' (''Isis von Oken'' 1844). Friedrich Boie was the author of several new species and new genera of birds including the hummingbird genus ''Glaucis'', the swallow genus ''Progne'', the cuckooshrike genus ''Pericrocotus'', the passerine genus '' Lipaugus'', the owl genus ''Athene'', and the cuckoo genus '' Chrysococcyx''. Also, he and his ...
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