Pseudothelphusidae
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Pseudothelphusidae
Pseudothelphusidae is a family of freshwater crabs found chiefly in mountain streams in the Neotropics. They are believed to have originated in the Greater Antilles and then crossed to Central America via a Pliocene land bridge. Parasitology Pseudothelpshusids are of significance to humans because many species are secondary hosts for lung flukes of the genus ''Paragonimus''. Predators of pseuthelphusid crabs include the yellow-spotted river turtle and the tufted capuchin. Taxonomy Forty genera are recognised: *'' Allacanthos'' Smalley, 1964 *'' Achlidon'' Smalley, 1964 *'' Brasiliothelphusa'' Magalhães & Türkay, 1986 *'' Camptophallus'' Smalley, 1965 *''Chaceus'' Pretzmann, 1965 *''Disparithelphusa'' Smalley & Adkinson, 1984 *'' Ehecatusa'' Ng & Low, 2010  *''Eidocamptophallus'' Rodríguez & Hobbs, 1989 *''Elsalvadoria'' Bott, 1967 *''Epilobocera'' Stimpson, 1860 *''Eudaniela'' Pretzmann, 1971 *''Fredius'' Pretzmann, 1967 *''Guinotia ''Guinotia'' is a genus of crabs in ...
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Guinotia Dentata
''Guinotia dentata'', commonly known as ''cyrique'', is a West Indian species of freshwater crab in the family Pseudothelphusidae. They have few predators. They are easily caught and thus are used locally as a food source. Description ''Guinotia dentata'' is almost oval in shape and the teeth on its carapace are very small. It is a yellow-brown colour and its shell can grow to long; it is about 3/5 long as wide. The eyestalks are yellow whilst the corneas are black, but they are probably best identifiable by their large yellow claws with straight sharply pointed fingers. The species sometimes has almost an entire dorsal surface of carapace yellow with submarginal brown. Chace & Hobbs (1969), pp. 156–160. Its shell has a cervical meandering curve which does not quite touch the edge of the shell. About 24 cubicles are well defined. The forehead is low, excavated and depressed and of uniform height. Its pereiopods are fairly average and its chelae are without prominent, swolle ...
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Eudaniela
''Eudaniela'' is a genus of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s in the family Pseudothelphusidae, containing the following species: Taxonomy *Kingdom - Animalia *Phylum - Arthropoda *Class - Crustacea *Order - Decapoda *Family - Pseudothelphusidae Location Eudaniela can be found are found along the Andean and Coastal Cordillera of Venezuela and in the highlands of Isla Margarita, Trinidad and Tobago. The Eudaniela species live in freshwater streams and rivers at a high altitude above sea level. On Tobago, the Eudaniela Garmani crab constructs burrows or hides in naturally occurring crevices near fast-flowing streams. Owing to the nature of the terrain surrounding these streams, the Eudaniela Garmani crabs are less likely to be observed creating thei ...
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Allacanthos
''Allacanthos'' is a genus of crabs in the family Pseudothelphusidae Pseudothelphusidae is a family of freshwater crabs found chiefly in mountain streams in the Neotropics. They are believed to have originated in the Greater Antilles and then crossed to Central America via a Pliocene land bridge. Parasitology Pse ... Species * '' Allacanthos pittieri'' (Rathbun, 1898) * '' Allacanthos yawi'' Magalhaes, Lara & Wehrtmann, 2010 References Pseudothelphusidae Freshwater crustaceans of South America {{Crab-stub ...
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Disparithelphusa
''Disparithelphusa pecki'' is a species of freshwater crab in the family Pseudothelphusidae, and the only species in the genus ''Disparithelphusa''. The first specimens of ''D. pecki'' were collected by Stewart Peck in 1971 at an altitude of in the Valle Nacional, Oaxaca, Mexico (). They were deposited at the Museum of Natural History, Tulane University, and described as a new species by Alfred Smalley and Daniel Adkinson in 1984. The species is listed as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol .... References Pseudothelphusidae Freshwater crustaceans of North America Endemic crustaceans of Mexico Monotypic arthropod genera {{Crab-stub ...
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Chaceus
''Chaceus'' is a genus of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s in the family Pseudothelphusidae, containing the following species: * '' Chaceus caecus'' Rodriguez & Bosque, 1990 * '' Chaceus cesarensis'' Rodriguez & Vilosia, 1992 * '' Chaceus curumanensis'' Campos & Valencia, 2004 * '' Chaceus davidi'' Campos & Rodriguez, 1984 * '' Chaceus ibiricensis'' Campos & Valencia, 2004 * '' Chaceus motiloni'' Rodriguez, 1980 * '' Chaceus nasutus'' Rodriguez, 1980 * '' Chaceus pearsei'' (Rathbun, 1915) * '' Chaceus turikensus'' Rodriguez & Herrera, 1994 The genus' name commemorates Fenner A. Chace Jr. References Pseudothelphusidae {{Crab-stub ...
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Brasiliothelphusa
''Brasiliothelphusa tapajoensis'' is a species of freshwater crabs in the family Pseudothelphusidae, and the only species in the genus ''Brasiliothelphusa''. It was described in 1986 from specimens caught in the Rio Tapajós in the state of Pará, Brazil. It is listed as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol .... References Pseudothelphusidae Freshwater crustaceans of South America Endemic fauna of Brazil Monotypic decapod genera Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Crab-stub ...
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Achlidon
''Achlidon agrestis'' is a species of crab in the family Pseudothelphusidae, and the only species in the genus ''Achlidon''. It lives in rivers in Mexico and Costa Rica Costa Rica (, ; ; literally "Rich Coast"), officially the Republic of Costa Rica ( es, República de Costa Rica), is a country in the Central American region of North America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the no .... References Pseudothelphusidae Freshwater crustaceans of North America Monotypic crustacean genera Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Crab-stub ...
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Guinotia
''Guinotia'' is a genus of crabs in the family Pseudothelphusidae, containing the following species: * ''Guinotia dentata ''Guinotia dentata'', commonly known as ''cyrique'', is a West Indian species of freshwater crab in the family Pseudothelphusidae. They have few predators. They are easily caught and thus are used locally as a food source. Description ''Guinot ...'' (Latreille, 1825) * '' Guinotia pestai'' Pretzmann, 1965 * '' Guinotia rodriguezi'' Pretzmann, 1968 References Pseudothelphusidae {{Crab-stub ...
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Fredius
''Fredius'' is a genus of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s in the family Pseudothelphusidae, containing the following species: *'' Fredius adpressus'' Rodríguez & Periera, 1992 *'' Fredius beccarii'' (Coifmann, 1939) *'' Fredius chaffanjoni'' (Rathbun, 1905) *'' Fredius convexa'' (Rathbun, 1898) *'' Fredius denticulatus'' (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853) *'' Fredius estevisi'' (Rodríguez, 1966) *'' Fredius fittkaui'' (Bott, 1967) *'' Fredius granulatus'' Rodríguez & Campos, 1998 *'' Fredius platyacanthus'' Rodríguez & Pereira, 1992 *'' Fredius reflexifrons'' (Ortmann, 1897) *'' Fredius stenolobus'' Rodríguez & Suárez, 1994 *'' Fredius ykaa'' Magalhães, 2009 References Pseudothelphusidae {{Crab-stub ...
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Epilobocera
''Epilobocera'' is a genus of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s in the family Epiloboceridae (formerly Pseudothelphusidae). It is the only genus in its family; this taxonomic arrangement follows the revision of the family Pseudothelphusidae by Álvarez and colleagues. Species ''Epilobocera'' contains the following species: * '' Epilobocera armata'' Smith, 1870 * '' Epilobocera capolongoi'' Pretzmann, 2000 * '' Epilobocera cubensis'' Stimpson, 1860 * '' Epilobocera gertraudae'' Pretzmann, 1965 * '' Epilobocera gilmanii'' (Smith, 1870) * '' Epilobocera haytensis'' Rathbun, 1893 * '' Epilobocera sinuatifrons'' (A. Milne-Edwards, 1866) * '' Epilobocera wetherbeei'' Rodriguez & Williams, 1995 References Decapod genera Taxa named by William Stimpson ...
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Elsalvadoria
''Elsalvadoria'' is a genus of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ...s in the family Pseudothelphusidae, containing the following species: * '' Elsalvadoria tomhaasi'' Bott, 1970 * '' Elsalvadoria zurstrasseni'' (Bott, 1956) References Pseudothelphusidae {{Crab-stub ...
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Eidocamptophallus
''Eidocamptophallus chacei'' is a species of crab Crabs are decapod crustaceans of the infraorder Brachyura, which typically have a very short projecting "tail" (abdomen) ( el, βραχύς , translit=brachys = short, / = tail), usually hidden entirely under the thorax. They live in all the ... in the family Pseudothelphusidae, and the only species in the genus ''Eidocamptophallus''. References Pseudothelphusidae Monotypic crustacean genera {{Crab-stub ...
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