Protepeolini
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Protepeolini
The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes'' Friese, 1908 * ''Leiopodus singularis'' (Linsley & Michener, 1937) * ''Leiopodus trochantericus The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes The Protepeolini are a tribe of a ...'' Ducke, 1907 References * C. D. Michener (2000) ''The Bees of the World'', Johns Hopkins University Press. Apinae Bee genera {{Apinae-stub ...
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Apinae
The Apinae are the subfamily that includes the majority of bees in the family Apidae. It includes the familiar " corbiculate" (pollen basket) bees—bumblebees, honey bees, orchid bees, stingless bees, Africanized bees, and the extinct genus ''Euglossopteryx''. It also includes all but two of the groups (excluding Nomadinae and Xylocopinae) that were previously classified in the family Anthophoridae. Most species in the subfamily (other than honey bees, bumblebees, and stingless bees) are solitary, though several of the tribes are entirely kleptoparasitic, such as the Ericrocidini, Isepeolini, Melectini, Osirini, Protepeolini, and Rhathymini. Behaviors Certain behaviors are known from members of the Apinae that are rarely seen in other bees, including the habit of males forming "sleeping aggregations" on vegetation - several males gathering on a single plant in the evening, grasping a plant with their jaws and resting there through the night (sometimes held in place only by ...
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Apidae
Apidae is the largest family within the superfamily Apoidea, containing at least 5700 species of bees. The family includes some of the most commonly seen bees, including bumblebees and honey bees, but also includes stingless bees (also used for honey production), carpenter bees, orchid bees, cuckoo bees, and a number of other less widely known groups. Taxonomy In addition to its historical classification (honey bees, bumble bees, stingless bees and orchid bees), the family Apidae presently includes all the genera formerly placed in the families Anthophoridae and Ctenoplectridae. Although the most visible members of Apidae are social, the vast majority of apid bees are solitary, including a number of cleptoparasitic species. The old family Apidae contained four tribes (Apinae: Apini, Euglossini and Bombinae: Bombini, Meliponini) which have been reclassified as tribes of the subfamily Apinae, along with all of the former tribes and subfamilies of Anthophoridae and the former f ...
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Leiopodus Abnormis
The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes'' Friese, 1908 * ''Leiopodus singularis'' (Linsley & Michener, 1937) * ''Leiopodus trochantericus The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes The Protepeolini are a tribe of a ...'' Ducke, 1907 References * C. D. Michener (2000) ''The Bees of the World'', Johns Hopkins University Press. Apinae Bee genera {{Apinae-stub ...
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Leiopodus Lacertinus
The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes'' Friese, 1908 * ''Leiopodus singularis'' (Linsley & Michener, 1937) * ''Leiopodus trochantericus The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes The Protepeolini are a tribe of a ...'' Ducke, 1907 References * C. D. Michener (2000) ''The Bees of the World'', Johns Hopkins University Press. Apinae Bee genera {{Apinae-stub ...
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Leiopodus Nigripes
The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes'' Friese, 1908 * ''Leiopodus singularis'' (Linsley & Michener, 1937) * ''Leiopodus trochantericus The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes The Protepeolini are a tribe of a ...'' Ducke, 1907 References * C. D. Michener (2000) ''The Bees of the World'', Johns Hopkins University Press. Apinae Bee genera {{Apinae-stub ...
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Leiopodus Trochantericus
The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes'' Friese, 1908 * ''Leiopodus singularis'' (Linsley & Michener, 1937) * ''Leiopodus trochantericus The Protepeolini are a tribe of apid bees. The tribe contains only one genus, ''Leiopodus''. Species * ''Leiopodus abnormis'' (Jörgensen, 1912) * ''Leiopodus lacertinus'' Smith, 1854 * ''Leiopodus nigripes The Protepeolini are a tribe of a ...'' Ducke, 1907 References * C. D. Michener (2000) ''The Bees of the World'', Johns Hopkins University Press. Apinae Bee genera {{Apinae-stub ...
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Earle Gorton Linsley
Earle Gorton Linsley (May 1, 1910 in Oakland, California – March 8, 2000) was an American entomologist. In study at the University of California, Berkeley Linsley gained a Bachelor of Science in 1932, a Master of Science in 1933, and Doctorate in 1938. Linsley was a world-renowned expert in on the beetle family Cerambycidae The longhorn beetles (Cerambycidae), also known as long-horned or longicorns, are a large family of beetles, with over 35,000 species described. Most species are characterized by extremely long antennae, which are often as long as or longer than .... Linsley described many species including: *'' Pleocoma bicolor'' *'' Pleocoma blaisdelli'' *'' Pleocoma carinata'' *'' Pleocoma crinita'' *'' Pleocoma dubitabilis'' *'' Pleocoma hirticollis'' *'' Pleocoma lucia'' *'' Pleocoma minor'' *'' Pleocoma nitida'' *'' Pleocoma sonomae'' *'' Pleocoma venturae'' *'' Pleocoma trifoliata'' *'' Tetropium pilosicorne'' Pleocoma linsleyi was named in his honor. Reference ...
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Charles Duncan Michener
Charles Duncan Michener (September 22, 1918 – November 1, 2015) was an American entomologist born in Pasadena, California. He was a leading expert on bees, his ''magnum opus'' being ''The Bees of the World'' published in 2000. __TOC__ Biography Much of his career was devoted to the systematics and natural history of bees. His first peer-reviewed publication was in 1934, at the age of 16. He received his BS in 1939 and his PhD in entomology in 1941, from the University of California, Berkeley. He remained in California until 1942, when he became an assistant curator of Lepidoptera at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City. In 1944 he published a classification system for bees that was soon adopted worldwide, and was in use until 1993 and 1995, when he co-authored new classifications. From 1943 to 1946, Michener also served as a first lieutenant and captain in the United States Army Sanitary Corps, where he researched insect-borne diseases, and described the l ...
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Frederick Smith (entomologist)
Frederick Smith (30 December 1805 – 16 February 1879) was a British entomologist who worked at the zoology department of the British Museum from 1849, specialising in the Hymenoptera. Smith was born near York to William Smith and went to school at Leeds. He then studied under landscape engraver W.B. Cooke along with his nephew William Edward Shuckard. Together they took an interest in insects, especially the ants and bees. In 1841, following the death of William Bainbridge, he became a curator of the collections and the library of the Entomological Society of London. As an engraver he produced copies based on the works of Turner, Constable and David Roberts. He also worked with Gray arranging Hymenoptera in the British Museum. In 1849 he succeeded Edward Doubleday as a member of the zoologicy department. He then gave up his art work but produced the plates for Wollaston's ''Insecta Maderensia'' (1854) and for papers in the Transactions of the Entomological Society. In 1875, h ...
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Leiopodus Singularis
''Leiopodus singularis'' is a species of bee in the family Apidae. It is found in Central America and North America. Biology This species is a kleptoparasite Kleptoparasitism (etymologically, parasitism by theft) is a form of feeding in which one animal deliberately takes food from another. The strategy is evolutionarily stable when stealing is less costly than direct feeding, which can mean when fo ... of '' Diadasia olivacea''. They will perch alert outside the host nest and wait for the host to leave before entering for short visits of 20 seconds to inspect the nest, then on the last visit disappearing for 2 minutes to lay their own egg inside. Their eggs have a long incubation period compared to the host. Their first instar young does not feed, but dispatches the much larger host larva, and then molts to a second instar, and consumes the host's pollen provisions. References Further reading * External links * Apinae Articles created by Qbugbot Insects desc ...
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