Political Parties In Syria
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Political Parties In Syria
This article lists political parties in Syria. Everyone is allowed to start a new political party but it cannot be founded on ethnic, religious, regional or tribal basis. Under the Constitution of Syria approved in 2012, a licensed party must have at least 50 founding members, aged 25 or over, who have been Syrian nationals for more than 10 years, and are not members of any other party, Syrian or non-Syrian.Syria's New Parties: Modest Goals Against Baath Hold
, '''', 18 March 2012


Political parties and organizations


See also

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Constitution Of Syria
The current Constitution of the Syrian Arab Republic was adopted on 26 February 2012, replacing one that had been in force since 13 March 1973. The current constitution delineates the basic function of that state's government. Among other things, it determines Syria's character to be Arab, democratic, and republican. Further, in line with pan-Arab ideology, it describes the country as a region of the wider Arab world and its people as an integral part of the Arab nation. History Early constitutions The Syrian Constitution of 1930, drafted by a committee under Ibrahim Hananu, was the founding constitution of the First Syrian Republic. The constitution required the President to be of Muslim faith (article 3). It was replaced by the Constitution of 5 September 1950, which was restored following the Constitution of 10 July 1953 and the Provisional Constitution of the United Arab Republic. It was eventually replaced by the Provisional Constitution of 25 April 1964 which itself ...
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Social Democratic Unionists
The Social Democratic Unionists ( - ''al-Wahdawiuyun al-Dimukatiyyun Al-Ijtima'iyyun'') is a political party in Syria. It was part of the National Progressive Front of legally licensed parties which support the socialist and Arab nationalist orientation of the government and accept the leadership of the Ba'ath Party The Arab Socialist Baʿath Party ( ar, حزب البعث العربي الاشتراكي ' ) was a political party founded in Syria by Mishel ʿAflaq, Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn al-Bītār, and associates of Zaki al-ʾArsūzī. The party espoused B .... In the 2007 Syrian parliamentary election the party was awarded none out of 250 seats in the People's Council of Syria. Arab nationalism in Syria Arab socialist political parties Political parties in Syria Political parties with year of establishment missing Social democratic parties in Asia Socialist parties in Syria {{Syria-party-stub ...
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Arab Democratic Solidarity Party
The Arabs (singular: Arab; singular ar, عَرَبِيٌّ, DIN 31635: , , plural ar, عَرَب, DIN 31635: , Arabic pronunciation: ), also known as the Arab people, are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in Western Asia, North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and the western Indian Ocean islands (including the Comoros). An Arab diaspora is also present around the world in significant numbers, most notably in the Americas, Western Europe, Turkey, Indonesia, and Iran. In modern usage, the term "Arab" tends to refer to those who both carry that ethnic identity and speak Arabic as their native language. This contrasts with the narrower traditional definition, which refers to the descendants of the tribes of Arabia. The religion of Islam was developed in Arabia, and Classical Arabic serves as the language of Islamic literature. 93 percent of Arabs are Muslims (the remainder consisted mostly of Arab Christians), while Arab Muslims are only 20 percent of the global Musl ...
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Solidarity Party (Syria)
Solidarity Party may refer to: *American Solidarity Party, Christian democratic political party in the United States *Homeland Solidarity Party, political party in Sabah, Malaysia * Illinois Solidarity Party, American political party in the state of Illinois *Indonesian Solidarity Party, political party in Indonesia * Malaysian Solidarity Party, political party in Malaysia * Solidarity Party (Egypt), Egyptian Islamist party * Solidarity Party (Lebanon), Lebanese political party *Solidarity Party (Panama), political party in Panama *Solidarity (Scotland), former political party in Scotland that existed from 2006 to 2021 *Solidarity Party (Thailand), former Thai political party that existed from 1983 to 2002 *Solidarity Party of Afghanistan, political party in Afghanistan *Solidarity Party (Armenia) The Solidarity Party ( hy, Համերաշխություն կուսակցություն, translit=Hamerashkhut’yun kusakts’ut’yun) is an Armenian political party. History The par ...
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Qadri Jamil
Qadri Jamil ( ar, قدري جميل) is a Syrian politician, media editor and economist. He is one of the top leaders of the People's Will Party and the Popular Front for Change and Liberation,Why reforming Syria's public institutions is the 11th Five-Year Plan's top priority.
'' Syria Today'', January 2011
and a former member of the Syrian government, having been dismissed from the post of deputy prime minister for economic affairs; minister of internal trade and consumer Protection on 29 October 2013. During a visit to

People's Will Party
The People's Will Party ( ar, حزب الإرادة الشعبية, translit=Ḥizb al-ʾIrāda aš-Šaʿbiyya) is a political party in Syria. History In 2000, shortly after the convention of the 9th Congress of the Syrian Communist Party, 80% of the membership of Damascus organization of the party were expelled. As this illegitimate procedure was widened to cover more party organizations all over Syria, the affected comrades and party organizations formed the National Committee for the Unity of the Syrian Communists, which re-published the Kassioun newspaper. The new party is not affiliated with the National Progressive Front (Syria), National Progressive Front, which brought together the ruling Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region, Ba'ath Party and other legal parties. In 2012, the communist group formed an officially registered party known as the People's Will Party that convened its 10th Periodical, 1st after registration, Congress in June 2013. The party ran indepe ...
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Popular Front For Change And Liberation
The Popular Front for Change and Liberation ( ar, الجبهة الشعبية للتحرير والتغيير, ''al-Jabha aš-š‘abiyya li'l-taghayyir wa'l-taḥrīr'') is a coalition of Syrian political parties and is the leader of the official political opposition within the People's Council of Syria, the state's unicameral parliament.Why reforming Syria's public institutions is the 11th Five-Year Plan's top priority.
, '' Syria Today'', January 2011


History and profile

The front was established in August 2011. Coalition leader

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Ghassan Othman
The Ghassanids ( ar, الغساسنة, translit=al-Ġasāsina, also Banu Ghassān (, romanized as: ), also called the Jafnids, were an Arab tribe which founded a kingdom. They emigrated from southern Arabia in the early 3rd century to the Levant region. Some merged with Hellenized Christian communities, converting to Christianity in the first few centuries AD, while others may have already been Christians before emigrating north to escape religious persecution. After settling in the Levant, the Ghassanids became a client state to the Byzantine Empire and fought alongside them against the Persian Sassanids and their Arab vassals, the Lakhmids. The lands of the Ghassanids also acted as a buffer zone protecting lands that had been annexed by the Romans against raids by Bedouin tribes. Few Ghassanids became Muslim following the Muslim conquest of the Levant; most Ghassanids remained Christian and joined Melkite and Syriac communities within what is now Jordan, Israel, Palestine, Sy ...
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National Covenant Party
The National Covenant Party ( ar, حركة العهد الوطني - ''Haraka al-'ahd al-waTani'') is a political party in Syria. It is part of the National Progressive Front of parties which support the orientation of the ruling Ba'ath Party. The party was originally licensed as the ''Arab Socialist Party'' in 1951, Syrian political activist, Akram Hourani, was the party's Secretary General. The party was a founding member of the National Progressive Front in 1972. In 2004 the party changed its name to the ''National Covenant Party''. The party believes in Arab nationalism, the objective of the party is to promote Syria Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...n national unity and social peace on democratic foundations based on political, economic and social pluralism and ...
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Iyad Ghassan Osman
Iyad may refer to: *Iyad (tribe), Arab tribe, 3rd–7th centuries * Iyad Jamal Al-Din (born 1961), prominent Iraqi intellectual, politician and religious cleric * Iyad Al-Khatib, Jordanian football player * Abdallah Iyad Barghouti (born 1979), Palestinian leading commander in Hamas' armed wing in the West Bank * Iyad Burnat (born 1973), leads Bil'in's non-violent struggle in the West Bank *Iyad Ag Ghaly, Tuareg militant from Mali's Kidal Region *Iyad ibn Ghanm (died 641), Arab general important in the Muslim conquests of al-Jazira and northern Syria * Iyad Abu Gharqoud (born 1988), Palestinian professional footballer * Iyad Issimaila (born 1987), French-born Comorian footballer who has two caps for the Comoros national football team *Abu Ali Iyad (8206–1971), senior Palestinian field commander based in Syria and Jordan during the 1960s and early 1970s *Abu Iyad (Salah Khalaf) (1933–1991), deputy chief and head of intelligence for the Palestine Liberation Organization * İyad el-Ba ...
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Arab Democratic Union Party
The Arab Democratic Union Party ( ar, حزب الاتحاد العربي الديمقراطي - ''Hizb Al-Ittihad Al-'Arabi Al-Dimuqrati'') is a nationalist political party in Syria. It is part of the National Progressive Front of legally licensed parties which support the socialist and Arab nationalist orientation of the government and accept the leadership of the Ba'ath Party. In the 22 April 2007 People's Council of Syria election the party was awarded 1 out of 250 seats in the parliament. Ideology The party is committed to the ideals of Nasserism, the party states its intent as, "Building a society that is governed by social justice and in its ideological approach and its struggle is guided by Nasserism, thought and practice". The party is both Arab nationalist and Arab socialist Arab socialism ( ar, الإشتِراكيّة العربية, Al-Ishtirākīya Al-‘Arabīya) is a political ideology based on the combination of pan-Arabism and socialism. Arab socialism i ...
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Fadlallah Nasreddin
Grand Ayatollah Muhammad Husayn Fadlallah (also Sayyed Muhammad Hussein Fadl-Allāh; ar, محمد حسين فضل الله; 16 November 1935 – 4 July 2010) was a prominent twelver Shia cleric from a Lebanese family. Born in Najaf, Iraq, Fadlallah studied Islam in Najaf before moving to Lebanon in 1952. In the following decades, he gave many lectures, engaged in intense scholarship, wrote dozens of books, founded several Islamic religious schools, and established the ''Mabarrat Association''. Through the aforementioned association, he established a public library, a women's cultural center, and a medical clinic. Fadlallah was sometimes called the "spiritual mentor" of Hezbollah in the media, although this was disputed by other sources. He was also the target of several assassination attempts, including the 1985 Beirut car bombing. His death was followed by a huge turnout in Lebanon, visits by virtually all major political figures across the Lebanese spectrum, and stateme ...
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