Plug-in Electric Vehicles In The United States
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In The United States
The adoption of plug-in electric vehicles in the United States is supported by the American federal government, and several states and local governments. , cumulative sales in the U.S. totaled 2.32 million highway legal plug-in electric cars since 2010, led by all-electric cars. The American stock represented 20% of the global plug-in car fleet in use by the end of 2019, and the U.S. had the world's third largest stock of plug-in passenger cars after China (47%) and Europe (25%). The U.S. market share of plug-in electric passenger cars increased from 0.14% in 2011, to 0.66% in 2015, to 1.13% in 2017, and achieved a record market share of 2.1% in 2018, slightly declined to 1.9% in 2019, ''Plug-in electric car sales in the U.S. totaled 194,479 units in 2017, consisting of 104,487 all-electric cars and 89,992 plug-in hybrids. The plug-in car segment achieved a market share of 1.13% of new car sales.'' then rising to 4.6% by the start of 2022.California is the largest plug-i ...
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Tesla Model 3
The Tesla Model 3 is a compact executive sedan that is battery powered and produced by Tesla. Limited production of the Model 3 began in mid-2017, with the first production vehicle rolling off the assembly line on July 7, 2017. The official launch and delivery of the first 30 cars took place on July 28. The base Model 3 delivers an EPA-rated all-electric range of and the Long Range version delivers . According to Tesla, the Model 3 carries full self-driving hardware, with periodic software updates adding functionality. The Model 3 was marketed as being more affordable to more people than previous models by Tesla. Since early 2020, the Model 3 is the bestselling electric car in world history, and, in June 2021, became the first electric car to pass the 1 million global sales milestone. The Model 3 has been the world's top selling plug-in electric car (PEV) for three years running, from 2018 to 2020. It has also been the bestselling PEV in the United States for three ...
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Plug-in Hybrid
A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) is a hybrid electric vehicle whose battery pack can be recharged by plugging a charging cable into an external electric power source, in addition to internally by its on-board internal combustion engine-powered generator. Most PHEVs are passenger cars, but there are also PHEV versions of commercial vehicles and vans, utility trucks, buses, trains, motorcycles, mopeds, and even military vehicles. Similar to all-electric vehicles (BEVs), PHEVs displace greenhouse gas emissions from the car tailpipe exhaust to the power station generators powering the electricity grid. These centralized generators may be of renewable energy (e.g. solar, wind or hydroelectric) and largely emission-free, or have an overall lower emission intensity than individual internal combustion engines. Compared to conventional hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), PHEVs have a larger battery pack that can be charged from the power grid, which is also more efficient ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Hawaii
, there were about 17,000 electric vehicles in Hawaii, accounting for 1.6% of all passenger vehicles in the state. The state has the second-highest number of electric vehicles per capita in the United States, behind California. Government policy In January 2011, the state implemented a purchase rebate program of up to available for both the purchase of a plug-in electric car purchase, and up to for the purchase of both an electric vehicle and a charging station. The program ended in May 2012 as high consumer demand depleted the fund; more than 450 rebates were issued, totaling about . Several efforts to add more funds were unsuccessful. In June 2021, Governor David Ige signed three bills relating to electric vehicles into law, that do the following: * Direct the state government to transition all of its light-duty vehicle fleet to electric by 2035 * Require state agencies that rent vehicles for work trips to prioritize renting electric vehicles * Restart funding for the state ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Georgia (U
, there were about 24,000 electric vehicles in the U.S. state of Georgia, accounting for 1.0% of all vehicles in the state. Government policy Initially, the state offered a $5,000 tax credit for electric vehicle purchases. This tax credit was repealed in 2015, and replaced with an annual fee for electric vehicle registration; this fee was set at $214 in 2021. Until 2018, all vehicles displaying an alternative fuel license plate had access to high-occupancy vehicle lanes in Georgia. , vehicle manufacturers are prohibited from selling vehicles directly to consumers in Georgia; however, several bills have been proposed in the state legislature to exempt electric vehicles from this ban. Charging stations , there were about 1,500 charging station locations in the state, with about 3,800 charging ports. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to be spent on charging stations in Georgia. Manufacturing Georgia is home to a large elec ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Florida
, there were about 96,000 electric vehicles in Florida (not including plug-in hybrid vehicles). , 3.5% of all new vehicles sold in the state were electric. Government policy , the state government offers tax rebates of up to $300 for electric vehicle purchases. Until 2017, electric vehicles were exempt from all road tolls in the state. In March 2021, lawmakers in the Florida State Legislature introduced a series of bills that would impose a $135 annual fee on electric vehicles, to offset the lack of revenue from gasoline taxes. Charging stations , there were about 2,400 electric vehicle charging station locations and 6,000 charging ports in Florida. , there were 844 DC charging stations in Florida. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates for charging stations in Florida. By region Gainesville The first electric vehicles were added to the Gainesville municipal fleet in 2018. Jacksonville , there were 197 public charging stati ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Washington, D
Plug-in, plug in or plugin may refer to: * Plug-in (computing) is a software component that adds a specific feature to an existing computer program. ** Audio plug-in, adds audio signal processing features ** Photoshop plugin, a piece of software that enhances the functionality of Adobe Photoshop * Plug-in electric vehicle, type of electric vehicle **Plug-in hybrid, a type of plug-in electric vehicle * Glade PlugIns, fragrance distribution product *Plug Ins, chain of electronics stores owned by Al-Futtaim Group People with the surname * Vladimir Plugin (1937–2003), Russian historian and art historian See also * AC power plugs and sockets, two- or three-pronged wall electrical outlets * Add-on (other) * Browser extension, which modifies the interface and/or behaviour of web browsers * Change of variables, a mathematical procedure wherein substitutions are made in a formula * Plug and play In computing, a plug and play (PnP) device or computer bus is one with a specific ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Delaware
, there were about 4,000 electric vehicles in Delaware. Government policy , the state government offers tax rebates of up to $2,500 for battery electric vehicle purchases, and $1,000 for plug-in hybrid vehicles. Charging stations , there were 131 public charging stations in Delaware, with 25 of them offering DC charging. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to charging stations in Delaware. , the state government recognizes I-95, US-13, US-113, and DE-1 as potential charging station corridors, with plans for charging stations every . By county Kent , there were 42 battery electric vehicles and 47 plug-in hybrid vehicles registered in Kent County. New Castle In October 2021, New Castle County enacted an ordinance requiring 10% of parking spaces in new residential buildings constructed to be equipped with EV charging infrastructure. Sussex The Seaford municipal government announced the city's first public charging statio ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Connecticut
, there were about 25,000 electric vehicles registered in Connecticut. About 25% of vehicles registered in the state between July and December 2021 were electric. Government policy , the state government offers tax rebates of up to $4,250 for purchases of electric vehicles. Charging stations , the state government offers tax rebates of $500 for home installations of AC level 2 charging stations. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to charging stations in Connecticut. By region Bridgeport , there were about 1,300 electric vehicles registered in Greenwich, 1,000 in Stamford, and 900 in Westport. References {{Electric vehicles Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ... Road transportation in Connecticu ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Colorado
, there were about 49,000 electric vehicles registered in the U.S. state of Colorado. , 10.8% of new vehicle registrations in the state were electric. Government policy In 2019, Governor Jared Polis signed an executive order to increase the state's total number of electric vehicles to 940,000 by 2030. , the state government's goal is for 100% of vehicles in the state to be electric by 2050. Charging stations The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to electric vehicle charging stations in Colorado. By region Colorado Springs , there were about 2,000–2,500 electric vehicles in Colorado Springs. The second electric vehicle dealership in Colorado, and the first in the state outside of the Denver metropolitan area, opened in Colorado Springs in September 2021. Denver , there were about 4,000 electric vehicles registered in Denver. , there were about 600 public charging ports in the city. Fort Collins In March 2021, Fort Collins w ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In California
The stock of plug-in electric vehicles in California is the largest in the United States, and , cumulative plug-in car registrations in the state since 2010 totaled 1.072 million units. California is the largest U.S. car market with about 10% of all new car sales in the country, but has accounted for almost half of all plug-in cars sold in the American market since 2011. Since November 2016 and until 2020, China was the only country market that exceeded California in terms of cumulative plug-in electric car sales. California's plug-in car market share reached 4.9% in 2017, while the national share was 1.1%. Also in 2017, the state's plug-in segment market share surpassed the take-rate of conventional hybrids (4.6%) for the first time. The plug-in market share rose to 7.6% in 2018, and for the first time sales of all-electric cars outsold conventional hybrids. ''A total of 132,742 plug-in electric passenger cars (101,628 BEVs and 31,114 PHEVs) and were registered in 2020. Re ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Arkansas
, there were about 3,000 electric vehicles in Arkansas. Government policy , the state government charges a $200 annual registration fee for electric vehicles. Charging stations , there were about 160 public charging stations in Arkansas. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to charging stations in Arkansas. Manufacturing Arkansas has been proposed as a potential hub for electric vehicle manufacturing. References {{Electric vehicles Arkansas Arkansas ( ) is a landlocked state in the South Central United States. It is bordered by Missouri to the north, Tennessee and Mississippi to the east, Louisiana to the south, and Texas and Oklahoma to the west. Its name is from the O ... Road transportation in Arkansas ...
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Plug-in Electric Vehicles In Arizona
, there were about 29,000 electric vehicles registered in Arizona, equivalent to one for every 250 residents, the seventh-highest in the United States. Government policy Initially, Arizona's registration fee for electric vehicles was 1% of the equivalent fee for gas-powered vehicles. However, this changed to 20% in 2022, and will become 100% in 2023. Charging stations , there were about 900 public charging station locations with 2,200 charging ports in Arizona. The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, signed into law in November 2021, allocates to charging stations in Arizona. Manufacturing Arizona is home to a large number of electric vehicle manufacturing plants, including those for Rivian, Lucid Motors, and Nikola. The state "has the potential to become a massive global leader in emerging auto manufacturing". Arizona has also been proposed as a hub for copper mining, with the intent of using copper for electric vehicles. By region Flagstaff In March 2021, electric veh ...
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