Platycnemididae
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Platycnemididae
The Platycnemididae are a family of damselflies. They are known commonly as white-legged damselflies. There are over 400 species native to the Old World.Dijkstra, K. D. B., Kalkman, V. J., Dow, R. A., Stokvis, F. R., & Van Tol, J. (2014)Redefining the damselfly families: a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of Zygoptera (Odonata).''Systematic Entomology'', 39(1), 68-96. The family is divided into several subfamilies. Genera There are about 50 genera of Platycnemididae.Theischinger, G., Gassmann, D., & Richards, S. J. (2015)''Macrocnemis gracilis'', a new genus and species of Idiocnemidinae (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae) from Papua New Guinea.''Zootaxa'', 3990(3), 429. Genera include: * '' Allocnemis'' Selys, 1863 * '' Arabicnemis'' Waterston, 1984 * ''Arabineura'' Schneider & Dumont, 1995 * '' Archboldargia'' Lieftinck, 1949 * '' Arrhenocnemis'' Lieftinck, 1933 * '' Asthenocnemis'' Lieftinck, 1949 * '' Caconeura'' Kirby, 1890 * '' Calicnemia'' Strand, 1928 * '' Ciliagrion'' Sjö ...
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Coeliccia
''Coeliccia'' is a genus of damselfly, damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. They are distributed in Asia from India to Japan to Indonesia.Steinhoff, P. O. & Uhl, G. (2014)Taxonomy and nomenclature of some mainland SE-Asian ''Coeliccia'' species (Odonata, Platycnemididae) using micro-CT analysis.''Zootaxa'', 4059(2), 257-276. It is the largest genus in the family, with around 80 species. Species These are the species currently described in ''Coeliccia'': References External links *Dow, R. A. (2010)Revision of the genus ''Coeliccia'' (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae) in Borneo. Part I: The ''borneensis''–group of species.
''Zoologische Mededelingen'', 84(7), 117-157. {{Taxonbar, from=Q3905945 Platycnemididae Zygoptera genera Taxa named by William Forsell Kirby ...
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Cyanocnemis
''Cyanocnemis'' is a monotypic genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae containing the single species ''Cyanocnemis aureofrons''.Abbott, J. C. (2006-2016Family Platycnemididae and the Papuan Argiinae.OdonataCentral. Accessed: February 23, 2016. This species is endemic to Indonesia, where it is known only from the 1939 type collections made in what is now the province of Papua on the island of New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ....Kalkman, V. 2009''Cyanocnemis aureofrons''.The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 23 February 2016. Male specimens measure up to 3.5 centimeters in length with a hindwing up to 2.6 centimeters long. Males are deep blue with a bright orange face. Female specimens are up to 3.3 centimeters long with a hindwin ...
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Calicnemia
''Calicnemia'' is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. There are over 20 species distributed in Southeast Asia, China, India,Yu, X., & Chen, J. (2013)''Calicnemia soccifera'' sp. nov. from Yunnan, China (Zygoptera: Platycnemididae). ''International Journal of Odonatology'', 16(2), 183-188. and Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ....Dow, R. A., et al. (2014)''Calicnemia fortis'' sp. nov. from Pakistan (Odonata: Zygoptera: Platycnemididae).''Zootaxa'', 3869, 338. Species include:''Calicnemia''.
Catalogue of Life 29 January 2016. *''
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Copera Marginipes
''Copera marginipes'', yellow bush dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is native to Asia, where it is widespread and common. Description and habitat It is a medium sized damselfly with brown-capped yellow eyes with a narrow equatorial black band encircling them. Its thorax is black on dorsum with a yellow mid-dorsal carina and a narrow greenish-yellow humeral stripe, split in two and overlap each other. This stripe is followed by a broad black fascia, on the middle of the lateral side of the thorax, peppered with small pale yellow spots. The lateral sides beyond this is yellow, marked with an irregular black stripe on the anterior border of postero-lateral suture, and another one on the middle portion of metepimeron. Abdomen is black on dorsal half up to segment 8; paler on ventral half and with bluish-white basal annules. Segment 9 is bluish-white on dorsal half and black below it. Segment 10 is bluish-white. Anal appendages are pale yellow to whit ...
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Damselfly
Damselflies are flying insects of the suborder Zygoptera in the order Odonata. They are similar to dragonflies, which constitute the other odonatan suborder, Anisoptera, but are smaller and have slimmer bodies. Most species fold the wings along the body when at rest, unlike dragonflies which hold the wings flat and away from the body. An ancient group, damselflies have existed since at least the Lower Permian, and are found on every continent except Antarctica. All damselflies are predatory insects; both nymphs and adults actively hunt and eat other insects. The nymphs are aquatic, with different species living in a variety of freshwater habitats including acidic bogs, ponds, lakes and rivers. The nymphs moult repeatedly, at the last moult climbing out of the water to undergo metamorphosis. The skin splits down the back, they emerge and inflate their wings and abdomen to gain their adult form. Their presence on a body of water indicates that it is relatively unpolluted, but the ...
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Copera
''Copera'' is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. They are distributed in Asia, especially Southeast Asia.Yum, J. and Bae, Y. (2007)Description of the larva of ''Copera tokyoensis'' Asahina (Insecta: Odonata: Platycnemididae) from Korea.''Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity'' 23(1) 87-89. There are approximately 9 species in the genus. Genetic analysis suggests that some members, such as ''Copera ciliata'', are better treated as species in the genus '' Platycnemis''. Species include:Species in the genus ''Copera''.
The Odonata - Dragonflies and Damselflies. James Cook University. *'' Copera annulata'' *''
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Elattoneura
''Elattoneura'', the African threadtails, is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. They were formerly placed in genus ''Prodasineura'', but form a distinct clade. The adults are smallish and delicately built damselflies, and their males have very wide heads (cf. '' Platycnemis'' and '' Copera''). The adults are typically found in sheltered locations beside or over running water, though a few prefer calmer water with much detritus. There appears to be two groups with differing habitat preferences. Those with pruinose (i.e. frosty grey or white) faces and mostly blue eyes occupy watercourses in open terrain, while those with black or brightly coloured faces are found along forested streams. Species There are over 30 species which include:''Elattoneura''.
Catalogue of Life, 29 January 2016. *' ...
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Denticnemis
''Denticnemis'' is a genus of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae The Platycnemididae are a family of damselflies. They are known commonly as white-legged damselflies. There are over 400 species native to the Old World.Dijkstra, K. D. B., Kalkman, V. J., Dow, R. A., Stokvis, F. R., & Van Tol, J. (2014)Redefini .... There is one described species in ''Denticnemis'', ''D. bicolor''. References Further reading * Platycnemididae Articles created by Qbugbot Monotypic Odonata genera {{Platycnemididae-stub ...
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Asthenocnemis
''Asthenocnemis'' is a genus of white-legged damselfly in the family Platycnemididae The Platycnemididae are a family of damselflies. They are known commonly as white-legged damselflies. There are over 400 species native to the Old World.Dijkstra, K. D. B., Kalkman, V. J., Dow, R. A., Stokvis, F. R., & Van Tol, J. (2014)Redefini .... There are at least two described species in ''Asthenocnemis''. Species These two species belong to the genus ''Asthenocnemis'': * '' Asthenocnemis linnaei'' Gassmann & Hämäläinen, 2008 * '' Asthenocnemis stephanodera'' Lieftinck, 1949 References Further reading * * * External links * Platycnemididae Articles created by Qbugbot {{Platycnemididae-stub ...
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Arabicnemis
''Arabicnemis'' is a monotypic genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae containing the single species ''Arabicnemis caerulea''.Schneider, W. and Samraoui, BThe status and distribution of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) in the Arabian Peninsula.Chapter 5 ''In'': García, N., et al. (Eds.) ''The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in the Arabian Peninsula''. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). 2015. It is known commonly as the powder blue damselfly. It is endemic to the Arabian Peninsula, where it occurs in Oman, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. This insect lives in wadi Wadi ( ar, وَادِي, wādī), alternatively ''wād'' ( ar, وَاد), North African Arabic Oued, is the Arabic term traditionally referring to a valley. In some instances, it may refer to a wet (ephemeral) riverbed that contains water onl ...s with bodies of freshwater. It can also be found in agricultural areas, where it lives in ...
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Allocnemis
''Allocnemis'', formerly ''Chlorocnemis'', is a genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae The Platycnemididae are a family of damselflies. They are known commonly as white-legged damselflies. There are over 400 species native to the Old World.Dijkstra, K. D. B., Kalkman, V. J., Dow, R. A., Stokvis, F. R., & Van Tol, J. (2014)Redefini .... * '' Allocnemis abbotti'' (Calvert, 1896) * '' Allocnemis contraria'' (Schmidt, 1951) * '' Allocnemis cyanura'' (Förster, 1909) * '' Allocnemis eisentrauti'' (Pinhey, 1974) * '' Allocnemis elongata'' (Hagen in Selys, 1863) * '' Allocnemis flavipennis'' (Selys, 1863) * '' Allocnemis interrupta'' (Legrand, 1984) * '' Allocnemis leucosticta'' Selys, 1863 * '' Allocnemis maccleeryi'' (Pinhey, 1969) * '' Allocnemis marshalli'' (Ris, 1921) * '' Allocnemis mitwabae'' Pinhey, 1961 * '' Allocnemis montana'' (St. Quentin, 1942) * '' Allocnemis nigripes'' (Selys, 1886) * '' Allocnemis pauli'' (Longfield, 1936) * '' Allocnemis subnodalis'' (S ...
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Allocnemidinae
Allocnemidinae is a subfamily of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae. There are 5 genera in Allocnemidinae, found in Africa and Arabia. The subfamily Allocnemidinae was defined by Dijkstra, et al., in 2014, as a result of a comprehensive phylogenetic study of the damselfly families. Genera These five genera belong to the subfamily Allocnemidinae: * ''Allocnemis'' Selys, 1863 * ''Arabicnemis ''Arabicnemis'' is a monotypic genus of damselflies in the family Platycnemididae containing the single species ''Arabicnemis caerulea''.Schneider, W. and Samraoui, BThe status and distribution of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata) in the Arab ...'' Waterston, 1984 * '' Mesocnemis'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Metacnemis'' Hagen, 1863 * '' Stenocnemis'' Karsch, 1899 References Platycnemididae {{Platycnemididae-stub ...
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