Phyllomys
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Phyllomys
''Phyllomys'' is a genus of arboreal spiny rat, geographically restricted to the forests of eastern Brazil. The etymology of the genus name derives from the two ancient greek words (), meaning "plant leaf", and (), meaning "mouse, rat". Phylogeny ''Phyllomys'' is the sister genus to ''Echimys'', and then to ''Makalata''. These taxa are closely related to the genera ''Pattonomys'' and ''Toromys''. In turn, these five genera share phylogenetic affinities with a clade containing the bamboo rats ''Dactylomys'', ''Olallamys'', ''Kannabateomys'' together with ''Diplomys'' and ''Santamartamys''. Systematics There are thirteen named species in the genus. These species have frequently been placed in the genus ''Echimys''. *''Phyllomys blainvilii'' – golden Atlantic tree-rat *'' Phyllomys brasiliensis'' – orange-brown Atlantic tree-rat *'' Phyllomys dasythrix'' – drab Atlantic tree-rat *''Phyllomys kerri'' – Kerr's Atlantic tree-rat *''Phyllomys lamarum'' – pallid Atl ...
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Phyllomys
''Phyllomys'' is a genus of arboreal spiny rat, geographically restricted to the forests of eastern Brazil. The etymology of the genus name derives from the two ancient greek words (), meaning "plant leaf", and (), meaning "mouse, rat". Phylogeny ''Phyllomys'' is the sister genus to ''Echimys'', and then to ''Makalata''. These taxa are closely related to the genera ''Pattonomys'' and ''Toromys''. In turn, these five genera share phylogenetic affinities with a clade containing the bamboo rats ''Dactylomys'', ''Olallamys'', ''Kannabateomys'' together with ''Diplomys'' and ''Santamartamys''. Systematics There are thirteen named species in the genus. These species have frequently been placed in the genus ''Echimys''. *''Phyllomys blainvilii'' – golden Atlantic tree-rat *'' Phyllomys brasiliensis'' – orange-brown Atlantic tree-rat *'' Phyllomys dasythrix'' – drab Atlantic tree-rat *''Phyllomys kerri'' – Kerr's Atlantic tree-rat *''Phyllomys lamarum'' – pallid Atl ...
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Phyllomys Sulinus
The southern Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys sulinus'') is a species of spiny rat from South America, described in 2008. It is found in the subtropical region of southern Brazil, from the states of São Paulo to Rio Grande do Sul. The etymology of the species name derives from the Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ... word , meaning "south", and pertains to its southern geographic range. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q19716235 Phyllomys Mammals described in 2008 ...
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Phyllomys Lundi
Lund's Atlantic tree-rat, (''Phyllomys lundi''), is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area ....Leite, Y.L.R. 2003.Evolution and Systematics of the Atlantic Tree rats, Genus ''Phyllomys'', with Description of Two New Species. Berkeley: University of California Press. 118 The Atlantic Tree Rat thrives in a broad-leaf evergreen rain forest with a lush undergrowth. It is best with a secondary forest; a forest that has regrown after an event cleared some of the growth for new growth to start. Conservation status ''Phyllomys'' lundi is considered endangered by the IUCN's red list. This is because Atlantic Tree Rats are only found in two places in an extremely fragmented forest habitat and its decreasing habitat, due to logging. Not only is ...
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Phyllomys Thomasi
The giant Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys thomasi'') is a spiny rat species from Brazil. It is endemic to São Sebastião Island off the coast of São Paulo State SAO or Sao may refer to: Places * Sao civilisation, in Middle Africa from 6th century BC to 16th century AD * Sao, a town in Boussé Department, Burkina Faso * Saco Transportation Center (station code SAO), a train station in Saco, Maine, U.S .... The island is largely protected by the Ilhabela State Park. References Phyllomys Taxa named by Hermann von Ihering Mammals of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil Mammals described in 1897 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Pattoni
The rusty-sided Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys pattoni''), is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 2002 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Unicolor
The short-furred Atlantic tree-rat or Wagner's Atlantic tree rat (''Phyllomys unicolor''), is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 1842 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Blainvilii
The golden Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys blainvillii'') is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 1837 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Nigrispinus
The black-spined Atlantic tree-rat, (''Phyllomys nigrispinus''), is a South American spiny rat species in the family Echimyidae. It is found in southeastern Brazil, where it inhabits moist broadleaf forest and semideciduous forest in the Atlantic Forest region. It is arboreal and is believed to build nests of leaves in trees. Its karyotype A karyotype is the general appearance of the complete set of metaphase chromosomes in the cells of a species or in an individual organism, mainly including their sizes, numbers, and shapes. Karyotyping is the process by which a karyotype is disce ... has 2n=52. References Mammals of Brazil Phyllomys Mammals described in 1842 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Medius
The long-furred Atlantic tree-rat or Thomas's Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys medius''), is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 1909 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Mantiqueirensis
The Mantiqueira Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys mantiqueirensis'') is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 2003 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Lamarum
The pallid Atlantic tree-rat (''Phyllomys lamarum'') is a species of rodent in the family Echimyidae. It is a species of spiny rat. It is endemic to Brazil, where it is found from Paraiba to Minas Gerais Minas Gerais () is a state in Southeastern Brazil. It ranks as the second most populous, the third by gross domestic product (GDP), and the fourth largest by area in the country. The state's capital and largest city, Belo Horizonte (literally .... References * Woods, C.A. & Kilpatrick, C.W. Phyllomys Mammals of Brazil Endemic fauna of Brazil Mammals described in 1916 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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Phyllomys Kerri
Kerr's Atlantic tree-rat or Moojen's Atlantic tree rat (''Phyllomys kerri''), is a spiny rat species found in Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... References Phyllomys Mammals described in 1950 {{Echimyidae-stub ...
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