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Phyllomedusa
''Phyllomedusa'' is a genus of tree frogs in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae found in tropical and subtropical South America (south to northern Argentina) and Panama. It has 16 recognised species. Taxonomy The following species are recognised in the genus ''Phyllomedusa'': * ''Phyllomedusa bahiana'' * ''Phyllomedusa bicolor'' - giant leaf frog * ''Phyllomedusa boliviana'' * ''Phyllomedusa burmeisteri'' - Burmeister's leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa camba'' * ''Phyllomedusa chaparroi'' * '' Phyllomedusa coelestis'' * '' Phyllomedusa distincta'' * ''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' * ''Phyllomedusa neildi'' * ''Phyllomedusa sauvagii'' - waxy monkey leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tarsius''- tarsier leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tetraploidea'' * ''Phyllomedusa trinitatis'' * ''Phyllomedusa vaillantii'' - white-lined leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa venusta'' Several other species formerly included in this genus are now placed in two other phyllomedusid genera: ''Callimedusa'' and ''Pithecopus''. Ecolo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kambo Cleanse
Kambo, also known as vacina-do-sapo, or sapo (from Portuguese "sapo", Literal translation, lit. meaning "toad"), is the dried skin secretions of the Phyllomedusa bicolor, kambô, a species of frog, used as a transdermal medicine. Kambo is usually used in a group setting, called a Kambo circle or Kambo ceremony. The effects on humans usually include tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, and Diarrhoea, diarrhea, however, a meta-review of 50 studies in which 11 cases of acute intoxication were examined found that extreme cases may include psychosis (occasionally severe), SIADH, kidney damage (including acute renal failure), pancreas damage, Liver disease, liver damage including toxic hepatitis, dermatomyositis, esophageal rupture, seizures, and death, although evidence for these is limited. Kambo, which originated as a folk medicine practice among Indigenous peoples of the Amazon, the Amazon indigenous peoples, is also administered as an alternative medicine treatment in the West, ofte ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa
''Phyllomedusa'' is a genus of tree frogs in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae found in tropical and subtropical South America (south to northern Argentina) and Panama. It has 16 recognised species. Taxonomy The following species are recognised in the genus ''Phyllomedusa'': * ''Phyllomedusa bahiana'' * ''Phyllomedusa bicolor'' - giant leaf frog * ''Phyllomedusa boliviana'' * ''Phyllomedusa burmeisteri'' - Burmeister's leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa camba'' * ''Phyllomedusa chaparroi'' * '' Phyllomedusa coelestis'' * '' Phyllomedusa distincta'' * ''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' * ''Phyllomedusa neildi'' * ''Phyllomedusa sauvagii'' - waxy monkey leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tarsius''- tarsier leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tetraploidea'' * ''Phyllomedusa trinitatis'' * ''Phyllomedusa vaillantii'' - white-lined leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa venusta'' Several other species formerly included in this genus are now placed in two other phyllomedusid genera: ''Callimedusa'' and ''Pithecopus''. Ecolo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Venusta01a
''Phyllomedusa'' is a genus of tree frogs in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae found in tropical and subtropical South America (south to northern Argentina) and Panama. It has 16 recognised species. Taxonomy The following species are recognised in the genus ''Phyllomedusa'': * ''Phyllomedusa bahiana'' * ''Phyllomedusa bicolor'' - giant leaf frog * ''Phyllomedusa boliviana'' * ''Phyllomedusa burmeisteri'' - Burmeister's leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa camba'' * ''Phyllomedusa chaparroi'' * '' Phyllomedusa coelestis'' * '' Phyllomedusa distincta'' * ''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' * ''Phyllomedusa neildi'' * ''Phyllomedusa sauvagii'' - waxy monkey leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tarsius''- tarsier leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa tetraploidea'' * ''Phyllomedusa trinitatis'' * ''Phyllomedusa vaillantii'' - white-lined leaf frog * '' Phyllomedusa venusta'' Several other species formerly included in this genus are now placed in two other phyllomedusid genera: ''Callimedusa'' and ''Pithecopus''. Ecolo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Trinitatis
''Phyllomedusa trinitatis'' is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in Trinidad and Tobago and Venezuela. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, moist savanna, subtropical or tropical moist shrublands, freshwater marshes, heavily degraded former forests, ponds, and canals and ditches. It is threatened by habitat loss. An interesting characteristic of this frog is it has no webbing on the hands and feet. Researchers suggest that the unique toes might be due to both habitats and its predation behavior. A common predator of this frog's tadpole is dragon fly larva. It can produce poisonous secretion for predator defense. Description ''P. trinitatis'' is also known as the Trinidadian monkey frog, the leaf-nesting frog, and the Trinidadian leaf frog. ''P. trinitatis'' has parotid glands near its eyes. The frog has black and yellow eyes while much of the rest of the body is a bright ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Burmeisteri
''Phyllomedusa burmeisteri'', also known as Burmeister's leaf frog and common walking leaf frog, is a species of frog native to the Atlantic Forest biome in Brazil. Description Sizes Individuals show sexual dimorphism in size. Males have a mean body length (snout vent length) of (63.4 ± 4.5 mm), and females have a mean body length of (76.7 ± 3.2 mm) Calls Males use calls to communicate their location to others. They also act as warning signals to potential opponents. ''P. burmeisteri'' males communicate through acoustical calls, which are either short or long calls. Short calls last from 330 to 450 ms, whereas long calls last from 560 to 600 ms. The calls are usually projected in arrangements of 2 to 5 at a time and are regularly spaced. BUR-RJ males, however, do not produce long calls. Males also use calls to attract and find females to mate with. The sound that they emit changes based on which of these behaviors they are trying to accomplish. However, the call tha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Bicolor
''Phyllomedusa bicolor'', the giant leaf frog, bicolor tree-frog, giant monkey frog, or waxy-monkey treefrog, is a species of leaf frog. It can be found in the Amazon basin of Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia, and Peru, and can also be found in the Guianan Region of Venezuela and the Guianas, and in Cerrado of the state of Maranhão in Brazil. Description Males measure and females in snout–vent length. The dorsum is lime green whereas the belly is white to yellow-white or cream. Lower lips, chest and front legs bear sparse white spots with dark frames; these are more dense on the flanks and hind legs. Fingers are transparent brown and have large, green adhesive discs. There is a prominent gland extending from behind each eye over the tympanum. The iris is dark gray. Distribution and habitat It is found throughout the Amazon Rainforest of northern Bolivia, western and northern Brazil, south-eastern Colombia, eastern Peru, southern and eastern Venezuela, and the Guianas. Occas ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Vaillantii
The white-lined leaf frog (''Phyllomedusa vaillantii'') is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in northern South America. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical swampland, rivers, and freshwater marshes. It is threatened by habitat loss. The adult male frog measures to in snout-vent length and the adult female frog to . Male and female frogs show notable sexual dimorphism in the shapes of their snouts. The skin of the dorsum is mostly green with reddish-brown on the flanks and whitish or orange spots. This frog can have red, lavender, or orange color on the inner parts of its hind legs. The ventrum is light orange. This frog is arboreal and nocturnal Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day. The common adjective is "nocturnal", versus diurnal meaning the opposite. Nocturnal creatures generally have highly develope ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Iheringii
''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is found in southernmost Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul) and Uruguay. The specific name ''iheringii'' honors Hermann von Ihering, a German-Brazilian zoologist. However, common name southern walking leaf frog has been proposed for it. ''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' occurs in shrubland at elevations less than . It is arboreal. The eggs are laid on vegetation above standing water where the tadpoles develop. ''Phyllomedusa iheringii'' is common in parts of its range. It might be threatened by pet trade and habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ... through conversion of native habitat to pastures. It might be present in the Lagoa do Peixe National Park (Brazil). References iheringii ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Bahiana
''Phyllomedusa bahiana'' is a species of frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Bahia and Brazil. Scientists have seen it in mountain habitats, between 280 and 1000 meters above sea level. References Frogs of South America Endemic fauna of Brazil Amphibians described in 1925 bahiana ''Bahiana'' is an album by Dizzy Gillespie recorded in 1975 and released on the Pablo Records, Pablo label. [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Chaparroi
''Phyllomedusa chaparroi'' is a species of treefrog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae Phyllomedusinae is a subfamily of hylid tree frogs found in the Neotropics commonly called leaf frogs. Formerly, they were often considered as their own family, Phyllomedusidae. The subfamily is considered to be the sister group to the Austra ... endemic to Peru. Scientists have only seen it in two places. The adult male frog measures approximately 67.9 to 77.5 mm long in snout-vent length. This frog resembles ''Phyllomedusa camba'' very closely but the two species can be distinguished in nuclear and mitochondrial markers. The iris of the eye is red-brown in color with tiny, indistinct orange spots. References Endemic fauna of Peru Frogs of South America Amphibians described in 2017 chaparroi {{Phyllomedusinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Neildi
''Phyllomedusa neildi'' is a species of frog in the family Hylidae Hylidae is a wide-ranging family of frogs commonly referred to as "tree frogs and their allies". However, the hylids include a diversity of frog species, many of which do not live in trees, but are terrestrial or semiaquatic. Taxonomy and s ... endemic to Venezuela. Scientists know this frog solely from its type locality: Sierra de San Luís. This frog is distinguishable from other frogs in the genus ''Phyllomedusa'' by its small size, by the pink and white coloration on the hidden surfaces of the legs, and by its call. References neildi Amphibians described in 2006 Endemic fauna of Venezuela Frogs of South America {{Phyllomedusinae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phyllomedusa Sauvagii
''Phyllomedusa sauvagii'', the waxy monkey leaf frog or waxy monkey tree frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in Argentina, Bolivia, Paraguay and Brazil. This species is arboreal, living in the vegetation of the Gran Chaco. Reproduction and embryo development The waxy monkey leaf frog breeds during the rainy season, which typically lasts from October until March. Mating does not occur continuously throughout the season, only during or shortly after periods of heavy rainfall. Males will find a shrub or tree near or in a body of water where they will begin to vocalize to attract females. They are amplectant maters and, as such, breeding pairs create their nest of eggs together. The pair will move towards their oviposition site, usually on a leaf overhanging a body of water, where the male will assist the female in laying her eggs while simultaneously fertilizing them. A critical aspect of the reproductive su ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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