People's Revolutionary Party (South Korea)
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People's Revolutionary Party (South Korea)
People's Revolutionary Party is a name used by several political parties around the world: * Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party, now the Cambodian People's Party * Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party * Lao People's Revolutionary Party * Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party * People's Revolutionary Party (Burma) * People's Revolutionary Party (Chile) * People's Revolutionary Party (South Korea) – see People's Revolutionary Party Incident * People's Revolutionary Party (Vietnam) The People's Revolutionary Party of Vietnam ( vi, Đảng Nhân dân Cách mạng Việt Nam) was a political party in South Vietnam established in 1962. It provided leadership for the Việt Cộng uprising. In 1976, the party was merged with the ...
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Cambodian People's Party
The Cambodian People's Party (CPP), UNGEGN: , ALA-LC: ; is a Cambodian political party which has ruled Cambodia since 1979. Founded in 1951, it was originally known as the Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party (KPRP)., UNGEGN: , ALA-LC: ; Adopting a more revisionist view of Marxism, it allied itself with Vietnam and the Soviet Union, in contrast to the Communist Party of Kampuchea led by Pol Pot, which was pro-Chinese. After toppling the Khmer Rouge regime with the Vietnamese-backed liberation of Phnom Penh, it became the ruling party of the People's Republic of Kampuchea (1979–1989), which was later renamed the State of Cambodia (1989–1991). The party's current name was adopted during the final year of the State of Cambodia, when the party abandoned the one-party system and Marxism–Leninism. Originally rooted in communist and Marxist–Leninist ideologies, the party took on a more reformist outlook in the mid-1980s under Heng Samrin. In 1991, the CPP officially d ...
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Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party
The Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party (EPRP) ( am, የኢትዮጵያ ሕዝባዊ አብዮታዊ ፓርቲ, Ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Həzbāwī Abyotawi Party), informally known as Ihapa, is the first modern political party in Ethiopia, established in April 1972 (the founding congress was held from 2–9 April). Its first political program called for the overthrow of the Ethiopian monarchy, the removal of the feudal system, and the creation of a socialist democratic republic. The party was forced underground because the monarchy, headed by Emperor Haile Selassie, did not allow political parties or legal dissent. Both the EPRP and another party, the All-Ethiopia Socialist Movement (MEISON) were enthusiastic supporters of the student-led 1974 Ethiopian Revolution that eventually led to the toppling of Emperor Haile Selassie and abolishing the monarchy the following year. However, following the rise of Mengistu Haile Mariam to power as leader of the ruling Derg, the military ju ...
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Lao People's Revolutionary Party
The Lao People's Revolutionary Party (LPRP) is the founding and sole ruling party of the Lao People's Democratic Republic. The party's monopoly on state power is guaranteed by Article 3 of the Constitution of Laos, and it maintains a unitary state with centralised control over the economy and military. The LPRP was established on 22 March 1955 by former members of the Indochinese Communist Party. It led the insurgency against the Royal Lao Government and supported North Vietnamese forces in their war against the United States. The insurgency culminated with the LPRP seizing power in Laos in 1975. During its first years in power, the party strengthened party-state control over society and tried to establish a planned economy based on the Soviet model. In the 1980s, influenced by market reforms in China and Vietnam, the LPRP initiated economic reforms that privatised state companies and legalised private property. Democratic centralism, a concept conceived by Russian Mar ...
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Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (2010)
The Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party ( mn, Монгол Ардын Хувьсгалт Нам, Mongol Ardyn Khuvsgalt Nam) was a political party in Mongolia which was founded in 2010 by Nambaryn Enkhbayar. The party received approval to use the Mongolian People's Party's old name by the Supreme Court of Mongolia. Enkhbayar, former chairman of the original MPRP and a former President of Mongolia, was the party's leader. It merged back into the Mongolian People's Party in 2021. Ideology The party's stated mission was to: # Dismantle the oligopoly # Give more authority to the people # Give the people Mongolia's natural wealth # Provide employment and property for every household The MPRP believed that with the implementation of these integrated policies—aimed at creating human-centered social welfare, economic development and citizen-oriented governance—Mongolia and its people would achieve prosperity and progress. The MPRP, along with the Democratic Party, advocate ...
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People's Revolutionary Party (Burma)
The Burma Socialist Party (), initially known as the People's Freedom (Socialist) Party or PF(S)P, was a political party in Burma. It was the dominant party in Burmese politics after 1948, and the dominant political force inside the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL - ).Win, Kyaw Zaw. A history of the Burma Socialist Party (1930-1964)' Because of its inclusion in AFPFL, it was colloquially known as (''AF Social''). The party was a successor to the wartime People's Revolutionary Party and founded by Ba Swe, Kyaw Nyein and five others in order to counter the influence of the Communist Party of Burma within the AFPFL and to prevent a communist take-over of the umbrella organization.Rose, Saul. ''Socialism in Southern Asia''. London: Oxford University Press, 1959. p. 106 For the same reason, to counter the communist All Burma Trade Union Congress, the socialists also launched the Trade Union Congress (Burma) in November 1945. Before the foundation of the PF(S)P, the comm ...
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People's Revolutionary Party (Chile)
People's Revolutionary Party ( Spanish: ''Partido Revolucionario del Pueblo'') is a small political party in Chile. The group has its origins in the Revolutionary Left Movement (''Movimiento de Izquierda Revolucionaria'' or MIR). See also * List of political parties in Chile References Defunct political parties in Chile {{chile-party-stub ...
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People's Revolutionary Party (South Korea)
People's Revolutionary Party is a name used by several political parties around the world: * Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party, now the Cambodian People's Party * Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Party * Lao People's Revolutionary Party * Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party * People's Revolutionary Party (Burma) * People's Revolutionary Party (Chile) * People's Revolutionary Party (South Korea) – see People's Revolutionary Party Incident * People's Revolutionary Party (Vietnam) The People's Revolutionary Party of Vietnam ( vi, Đảng Nhân dân Cách mạng Việt Nam) was a political party in South Vietnam established in 1962. It provided leadership for the Việt Cộng uprising. In 1976, the party was merged with the ...
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People's Revolutionary Party Incident
The People's Revolutionary Party Incidents were legal cases in which the South Korean government accused individuals of socialist inclinations according to the Anti-communism Law in 1965 (the First Incident) and National Security Law in 1975 (the Second Incident). On December 27, 2005, the appeal to this case was accepted and on January 23, 2007 the District Court of Central Seoul found the defendants not guilty in regards to the accused violations of the Emergency Presidential Acts, National Security Act, preparation and conspiracy of civil war, and the Anti-communism law. The first incident The first incident occurred on August 14, 1965. The Korean Central Intelligence Agency (KCIA) claimed Do Ye-jong (도예종, 都禮鐘), Yang Choon-woo (양춘우, 楊春遇), Park Hyun-chae (박현채) and ten other individuals organized the People's Revolutionary Party. According to the NIS, this was "an organization attempting to overthrow the Republic of Korea according to North Kor ...
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