Pennsylvania Society Of Miniature Painters
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Pennsylvania Society Of Miniature Painters
The Pennsylvania Society of Miniature Painters was founded in 1901 by Emily Drayton Taylor to promote the work of miniature portrait painters of Pennsylvania. It held exhibits from 1901-1951 at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Taylor served as its president from 1901 until 1951. Anna Margaretta Archambault Anna Margaretta Archambault (1856–1956) was an American artist and author. She is best known for her 1924 book ''A Guide Book of Art, Architecture, and Historic Interests in Pennsylvania'', which remains in print as of 2020. Life Born in 1856 ... was the secretary of the society for many years.Archives of American Art: Anna Margaretta Archambault selected papers, a. 1880-1946accessed June 2, 201/ref> References Art societies 1901 establishments in Pennsylvania {{Pennsylvania-stub ...
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Emily Drayton Taylor
Emily Heyward Drayton Taylor ( – June 19, 1952) was an American miniature painter. Emily Heyward Drayton was born on in Philadelphia, the daughter of Henry Edward Drayton and Mary Brady Drayton. She married neurologist Dr. John Madison Taylor in 1879. Taylor studied art under Cécile Ferrère-Guérin in Paris, likely in the 1870s, and at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in 1877. She painted over 400 miniature portraits, including likenesses of US President William McKinley and First Lady Ida Saxton McKinley in 1899. One of her works, now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, is a copy of a work by Edward Greene Malbone, a painting of the eye of Maria Miles Heyward Drayton, her paternal grandmother. Taylor was the founding president of the Pennsylvania Society of Miniature Painters The Pennsylvania Society of Miniature Painters was founded in 1901 by Emily Drayton Taylor to promote the work of miniature portrait painters of Pennsylvania. It held exhibits from 1901-1951 ...
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Miniature Portrait
A portrait miniature is a miniature portrait painting, usually executed in gouache, watercolor, or enamel. Portrait miniatures developed out of the techniques of the miniatures in illuminated manuscripts, and were popular among 16th-century elites, mainly in England and France, and spread across the rest of Europe from the middle of the 18th century, remaining highly popular until the development of daguerreotypes and photography in the mid-19th century. They were usually intimate gifts given within the family, or by hopeful males in courtship, but some rulers, such as James I of England, gave large numbers as diplomatic or political gifts. They were especially likely to be painted when a family member was going to be absent for significant periods, whether a husband or son going to war or emigrating, or a daughter getting married. The first miniaturists used watercolour to paint on stretched vellum, or (especially in England) on playing cards trimmed to the shape required. Th ...
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Pennsylvania Academy Of Fine Arts
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Maryland to its south, West Virginia to its southwest, Ohio to its west, Lake Erie and the Canadian province of Ontario to its northwest, New York to its north, and the Delaware River and New Jersey to its east. Pennsylvania is the fifth-most populous state in the nation with over 13 million residents as of 2020. It is the 33rd-largest state by area and ranks ninth among all states in population density. The southeastern Delaware Valley metropolitan area comprises and surrounds Philadelphia, the state's largest and nation's sixth most populous city. Another 2.37 million reside in Greater Pittsburgh in the southwest, centered around Pittsburgh, the state's second-largest and Western Pennsylvania's largest city. The state's subsequent five ...
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Anna Margaretta Archambault
Anna Margaretta Archambault (1856–1956) was an American artist and author. She is best known for her 1924 book ''A Guide Book of Art, Architecture, and Historic Interests in Pennsylvania'', which remains in print as of 2020. Life Born in 1856 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, she undertook studies at the Miss Anne Longstreth's School for Girls, the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia and at the Académie Julian in Paris. Thomas Eakins, Thomas Hovenden and Benjamin Constant were her later professors. Archambault died on June 30, 1956, at Christ Church Hospital in Philadelphia. Collections Her miniature portrait paintings are included in the collections of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. Her personal papers are included in the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art and in the collection of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania The Historical Society of Pennsylvania is a long-esta ...
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Art Societies
Art is a diverse range of human activity, and resulting product, that involves creative or imaginative talent expressive of technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas. There is no generally agreed definition of what constitutes art, and its interpretation has varied greatly throughout history and across cultures. In the Western tradition, the three classical branches of visual art are painting, sculpture, and architecture. Theatre, dance, and other performing arts, as well as literature, music, film and other media such as interactive media, are included in a broader definition of the arts. Until the 17th century, ''art'' referred to any skill or mastery and was not differentiated from crafts or sciences. In modern usage after the 17th century, where aesthetic considerations are paramount, the fine arts are separated and distinguished from acquired skills in general, such as the decorative or applied arts. The nature of art and related concepts, ...
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