Pastoral (other)
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Pastoral (other)
A pastoral is a work in the genre of literature, art, and music known as the pastoral genre, that depicts the simple life of a shepherd in an idealised manner. Pastoral may also refer to: Animal husbandry * Pastoral farming, the branch of agriculture concerned with the raising of livestock * Pastoralism, a form of animal husbandry where livestock are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands (pastures) for grazing, historically by nomadic people Arts and entertainment * '' Pastoral: To Die in the Country'', a 1974 Japanese film * Pastoral (theatre of Soule), a traditional kind of play from the Basque Country * ''Pastoral'' (Shute novel), by Nevil Shute * ''Pastoral'' (Alexis novel), by André Alexis * ''Pastoral'' (album), by Gazelle Twin, 2018 * ''Pastoral'', Beethoven's 6th Symphony * ''Pastoral'', Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 15 * "Pastoral", a song by The Jesus Lizard from the 1990 album ''Head'' * ''Pastoral'', a 2000 poetry collection by Carl Phillips * English P ...
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Pastoral
A pastoral lifestyle is that of shepherds herding livestock around open areas of land according to seasons and the changing availability of water and pasture. It lends its name to a genre of literature, art, and music (pastorale) that depicts such life in an idealized manner, typically for urban audiences. A ''pastoral'' is a work of this genre, also known as bucolic, from the Greek , from , meaning a cowherd. Literature Pastoral literature in general Pastoral is a mode of literature in which the author employs various techniques to place the complex life into a simple one. Paul Alpers distinguishes pastoral as a mode rather than a genre, and he bases this distinction on the recurring attitude of power; that is to say that pastoral literature holds a humble perspective toward nature. Thus, pastoral as a mode occurs in many types of literature (poetry, drama, etc.) as well as genres (most notably the pastoral elegy). Terry Gifford, a prominent literary theorist, define ...
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Head (The Jesus Lizard Album)
''Head'' is the debut studio album by The Jesus Lizard. It was released on Touch and Go Records in 1990. It was their first album to feature a drummer, Mac McNeilly. Track listing #"One Evening" – 3:01 #"S.D.B.J." – 2:27 #"My Own Urine" – 3:08 #"If You Had Lips" – 3:13 #"7 vs. 8" – 3:35 #"Pastoral" – 3:29 #"Waxeater" – 2:09 #"Good Thing" – 1:44 #"Tight n' Shiny" – 2:11 #"Killer McHann" – 2:16 CD version includes the ''Pure'' EP (1989): #"Blockbuster" – 3:29 #"Bloody Mary" – 1:59 #"Rabid Pigs" – 2:09 #"Starlet" – 2:42 #"Happy Bunny Goes Fluff-Fluff Along" ("Breaking Up Is Hard to Do") – 3:54 Personnel * David Yow - lead vocals (all but 11) * Duane Denison - guitars * David Wm. Sims - bass, lead vocals (11) * Mac McNeilly - drums (1-10) Additional personnel * Suzy Korn - backing vocals (2) * The Manger Mens Choir - backing vocals A backing vocalist is a singer who provides vocal harmony with the lead vocalist or other backing vocalists. A ...
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Pastor
A pastor (abbreviated as "Pr" or "Ptr" , or "Ps" ) is the leader of a Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutheranism, Catholicism, Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy and Anglicanism, pastors are always ordained. In Methodism, pastors may be either licensed or ordained. Pastors are to act like shepherds by caring for the flock, and this care includes teaching. The New Testament typically uses the words "bishops" ( Acts 20:28) and "presbyter" ( 1 Peter 5:1) to indicate the ordained leadership in early Christianity. Likewise, Peter instructs these particular servants to "act like shepherds" as they "oversee" the flock of God ( 1 Peter 5:2). The words "bishop" and "presbyter" were sometimes used in an interchangeable way, such as in Titus 1:5-6. However, there is ongoing dispute between branches of Christianity over whether there are two ordained classes (presbyters and deacons) or three (bishops, priests, an ...
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Pastoral Symphony (other)
The Pastoral Symphony is Beethoven's Symphony No. 6. Pastoral Symphony may also refer to: Classical music *''Pastoral Symphony (Vaughan Williams)'', Symphony No. 3 by Ralph Vaughan Williams *''A Pastoral Symphony'', Symphony No. 2 by Alan Rawsthorne *''Pastoral Symphony'', or ''Pifa'', a movement of Händel's ''Messiah'' * Symphony No. 7 (Glazunov), by Alexander Glazunov, occasionally called ''Pastoral'' Other uses *Pastoral Symphony (Australian band) *''La Symphonie pastorale'', a novella by André Gide, 1919 ** ''Pastoral Symphony'' (film), a 1946 film adaptation ** ''Symphonie Pastorale'' (film), a 1958 Australian TV broadcast See also *Pastoral (other) A pastoral is a work in the genre of literature, art, and music known as the pastoral genre, that depicts the simple life of a shepherd in an idealised manner. Pastoral may also refer to: Animal husbandry * Pastoral farming, the branch of agric ... * Pastorale (other) {{disambiguation Symphonies ...
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Pastorale (other)
Pastorale refers to something of a pastoral nature in music, whether in form or in mood. Pastorale may also refer to: *''Pastorale'' (Charpentier), 8 sets, H.479, H.482, H.483, H.484, H.485, H.486, H.492, H.493 * ''Pastorale'' (Stravinsky), a song without words from 1907 * ''Pastorale'' (album), by Stefano Battaglia, 2009 * ''Pastorale'' (film), directed by Otar Iosseliani, 1975 See also * *Pastoral (other) *Pastoral Symphony (other) *Pastourelle The pastourelle (; also ''pastorelle'', ''pastorella'', or ''pastorita'' is a typically Old French lyric form concerning the romance of a shepherdess. In most of the early pastourelles, the poet knight meets a shepherdess who bests him in a batt ...
, a typically Old French lyric form {{disambiguation ...
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Pastoral Letter
A pastoral letter, often simply called a pastoral, is an open letter addressed by a bishop to the clergy or laity of a diocese or to both, containing general admonition, instruction or consolation, or directions for behaviour in particular circumstances. In most episcopal church bodies, clerics are often required to read out pastoral letters of superior bishops to their congregations. In the Catholic Church, such letters are also sent out regularly at particular ecclesiastical seasons, particularly at the beginning of fasts. In the non- episcopal Protestant churches a pastoral letter is any open letter addressed by a pastor to his congregation, more especially to one customarily issued at certain seasons, for example, by the moderator of a Presbyterian assembly or the chairman of a Congregational or Baptist Baptists form a major branch of Protestantism distinguished by baptizing professing Christian believers only (believer's baptism), and doing so by complete immersion. B ...
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English Pastoral School
The English Pastoral School, sometimes called the English Nationalist School or by detractors the Cow Pat School, is an informal designation for a group of English composers of classical music working during the early to mid 20th century, who sought to build a distinctively English style of music by composing in a style informed by Tudor music and Folk music of England, English folk music, and often explicitly evoking the English countryside. The leading composers associated with the school were Ralph Vaughan Williams, Frederick Delius and Gustav Holst, with other notable figures including George Butterworth, John Ireland (composer), John Ireland, Frank Bridge, Edmund Rubbra, Gerald Finzi, Herbert Howells, Ernest John Moeran and Peter Warlock. Stylistic Features The English Pastoral school was not a formal group and the composers associated with the style were not necessarily collaborators nor associates, nor did they share any kind of manifesto. As a result there is some degree o ...
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Carl Phillips
Carl Phillips (born 1959) is an American writer and poet. He is a Professor of English at Washington University in St. Louis. Early life Phillips was born in Everett, Washington. He was born a child of a military family, moving year-by-year until finally settling in his high-school years on Cape Cod, Massachusetts. A graduate of Harvard University, the University of Massachusetts Amherst, and Boston University, Phillips taught high-school Latin for eight years. Works His first collection of poems, ''In the Blood'', won the 1992 Samuel French Morse Poetry Prize, and his second book, ''Cortège'', was nominated for a 1995 National Book Critics Circle Award. His ''Pastoral'' won the 2001 Lambda Literary Award for Best Poetry. Phillips' work has been published in the ''Yale Review'', ''Atlantic Monthly'', ''The New Yorker'' and the ''Paris Review''. He was named a Witter Bynner Fellowshipin 1998 and in 2006, he was named the recipient of the Fellowship of the Academy of American Po ...
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Piano Sonata No
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboard, which is a row of keys (small levers) that the performer presses down or strikes with the fingers and thumbs of both hands to cause the hammers to strike the strings. It was invented in Italy by Bartolomeo Cristofori around the year 1700. Description The word "piano" is a shortened form of ''pianoforte'', the Italian term for the early 1700s versions of the instrument, which in turn derives from ''clavicembalo col piano e forte'' (key cimbalom with quiet and loud)Pollens (1995, 238) and ''fortepiano''. The Italian musical terms ''piano'' and ''forte'' indicate "soft" and "loud" respectively, in this context referring to the variations in volume (i.e., loudness) produced in response to a pianist's touch or pressure on the keys: the grea ...
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Pastoral Farming
Pastoral farming (also known in some regions as ranching, livestock farming or grazing) is aimed at producing livestock, rather than growing crops. Examples include dairy farming, raising beef cattle, and raising sheep for wool. In contrast, arable farming concentrates on crops rather than livestock. Finally, mixed farming incorporates livestock and crops on a single farm. Some mixed farmers grow crops purely as fodder for their livestock; some crop farmers grow fodder and sell it. In some cases (such as in Australia) pastoral farmers are known as ''graziers'', and in some cases ''pastoralists'' (in a use of the term different from traditional nomadic livestock cultures). Pastoral farming is a non-nomadic form of pastoralism in which the livestock farmer has some form of ownership of the land used, giving the farmer more economic incentive to improve the land. Unlike other pastoral systems, pastoral farmers are sedentary and do not change locations in search of fresh resources. ...
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Symphony No
A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning common today: a work usually consisting of multiple distinct sections or movements, often four, with the first movement in sonata form. Symphonies are almost always scored for an orchestra consisting of a string section (violin, viola, cello, and double bass), brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments which altogether number about 30 to 100 musicians. Symphonies are notated in a musical score, which contains all the instrument parts. Orchestral musicians play from parts which contain just the notated music for their own instrument. Some symphonies also contain vocal parts (e.g., Beethoven's Ninth Symphony). Etymology and origins The word ''symphony'' is derived from the Greek word (), meaning "agreement or concord of sound", "concert of ...
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Pastoral (album)
''Pastoral'' is the third studio album by English electronic music project Gazelle Twin of composer, producer, and musician Elizabeth Bernholz. It was released on 21 September 2018 by Anti-Ghost Moon Ray Records. Two singles were released to promote the album: "Hobby Horse" and "Glory", both accompanied by music videos. Background Originally, ''Pastoral'' was to be based on "the bizarre desires related to objects" but the idea got rejected later on. On the album, Bernholz was inspired by rural life as well as Brexit. She defined the album as her "re-addressing what it means to be English in the face of changing political mood". Critical reception At Metacritic, which assigns a Standard score, normalized rating out of 100 to reviews, ''Pastoral'' received an Weighted arithmetic mean, average score of 81, based on 11 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". Bekki Bemrose of Drowned in Sound stated that the album is "a towering work that truly distils all of its maker's talents ...
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